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All about Co-Curricular Activities: How to Choose the Right CCA for Your Kids

Nadya Sharfina · December 14, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"CCAs empower students to explore their passions, build character, and foster inclusive communities that transcend academic boundaries, shaping resilient individuals equipped for future challenges."

Co-Curricular Activities (CCAs) go beyond mere extracurricular pursuits; they are essential elements in moulding individuals into well-rounded and socially adept beings. This page seeks to serve as an informative guide for parents navigating the realm of CCAs for their kids entering Secondary School.

In this article, we will delve into the significance of CCAs, guide you in selecting the most suitable activity for your children, and offer advice for situations where they may not have a clear preference yet.

1. Understanding CCAs

CCAs are activities that encourage students to discover their passions and talents. Aside from that, CCAs provide a conducive setting for character development, teaching values, cultivating social-emotional competencies, and providing students with critical skills that will be invaluable in handling challenges in the future.

CCAs are inclusive spaces that bring students from various backgrounds together and are a prominent venue for developing solidarity among students from all origins and academic abilities. It becomes a place where they can form friendships, play, and learn from one another, providing vital possibilities for socialising, and also deepening students’ sense of belonging to both the school and the larger community.

Students in most secondary schools are presented with a choice of four distinct CCA groups, namely:

Clubs and Societies
Physical Sports
Uniformed Groups
Visual and Performing Arts

On occasion with the permission of the school, students can also establish activities that allow them to explore hobbies or concepts that are not currently represented in existing CCAs. These projects also broaden the range of activities offered at their school, resulting in a more diversified and engaging co-curricular experience.

2. Why CCAs Matter and When to Start

The Ministry of Education (MOE) emphasises the importance of Co-Curricular Activities (CCA) as an essential component of a student’s educational experience. At times, parents may become overly focused on academia and exams. Students frequently discover their interests and abilities while participating in CCAs. This engagement not only reveals hidden potential but also fosters critical skills and competencies.

CCA involvement in primary schools is often initiated in Primary 3. This early introduction establishes the groundwork for overall development.

Moving on to secondary schools, CCA participation becomes mandatory beginning in Secondary 1. Students are expected to participate in at least one CCA, with many choosing to participate in a second CCA. This not only broadens their skill set but also improves their overall educational experience.

3. Choosing the Right CCA in Secondary School

Choosing a CCA in secondary school is a fun time for children to explore their interests, whether it’s sports, clubs, groups, or arts. CCAs can teach them things they won’t learn in class. How can you help your children pick the right one? Here are some tips:

Reflect on interests and goals: Identify your child’s passions and align them with suitable CCAs.
Manage time and commitments: Consider the time demands of CCAs and align them with your child’s schedule and other commitments.
Research options: Explore various CCAs either through resources online or from the school to make informed choices.
Encourage trying new things: Embrace the opportunity to step out of your child’s comfort zone, and potentially discover new interests.
Promote Personal Growth: Focus on CCAs that will contribute to your child’s personal development.
Flexibility in Choices: If the chosen CCA doesn’t align with your child’s expectations, encourage exploration of other meaningful activities.

4. What to Do When You Can’t Decide

If your child hasn’t identified a particular ability or passion, and you as a parent haven’t indicated an interest, it’s a good idea to do some preliminary research.

Open House events or co-curricular activity (CCA) showcases and fairs are common at most secondary schools. Students, joined by their parents and siblings, acquire insights into the dynamics of each CCA group at these events. They can participate in a variety of events, and both senior CCA members and faculty advisors are on hand to answer any questions.

It is also important to note that these events are critical opportunities for CCA organisations to actively find and cultivate talent. As a result, if your child’s school extends an invitation to one of these meetings, you should make time in your calendar to attend.

In summary, CCAs are crucial for shaping well-rounded individuals by fostering passion and life skills. This guide helps parents navigate CCAs for Secondary School, emphasizing inclusivity, social development, and a sense of belonging. The article covers understanding CCAs, their importance, and tips for choosing the right activity. It highlights diverse options and advises on early initiation. For indecisive parents and students, attending school events like Open Houses is key to exploring possibilities. In actively participating, parents contribute to their child’s holistic development, ensuring a fulfilling secondary school experience.

The New PSLE Sorting Hat: Posting Groups vs Academic Streams

Nadya Sharfina · November 22, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Breaking new ground in 2024, MOE implements a forward-thinking strategy, classifying Primary 6 students into three groups based on PSLE scores."

Are you a parent or student in Singapore confused about the changes in the education system? The Ministry of Education (MOE) has implemented a new classification system for Primary 6 students. How will the new posting system shape your secondary school experience? Let’s look at how this transition may affect your educational journey and options.

What are Posting Groups?

Starting from the 2024 Secondary 1 batch, MOE will categorise Primary 6 pupils into three groups (1, 2, and 3) based on their Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) scores. These groups correspond to the Normal (Technical), Normal (Academic), and Express courses.

For instance, Posting Group 3 students, such as those with PSLE scores ranging from four to twenty, will be able to enrol in most Secondary 1 subjects at the G3 level, similar to the existing Express course.

While these posting groups may appear to be new words replacing well-known streams, it will not change students’ secondary school experiences or trajectories. The main goal is to set up students for admission that corresponds with their learning abilities in Secondary 1.

What is the benefit of using posting groups instead of Express, NA and NT?

Students will not be separated into classes based on their posting groups after they arrive at school. Instead, they will be able to choose subjects at various levels based on their performance.

Moreover, instead of categorising students purely based on academic streams, schools will organise heterogeneous form classes. Students in these mixed-ability classrooms will participate in common subjects such as art, music, and physical education, fostering collaboration among those with diverse interests and backgrounds.

The posting groups preserve school accessibility by ensuring a broad mix of students in the classroom with different learning profiles. This strategy prevents schools from establishing the rigid hierarchy of the past.

Students from various posting groups within the same school can now take subjects at the same level as a result of the implementation of comprehensive subject-based banding. This adaptability allows students to pursue their interests without being restricted to specific academic streams.

How to Select a Secondary School: Sec 1 Posting

Rebecca Samuel · November 21, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Selecting the right Secondary School is not just a choice; it's a pivotal decision shaping the path for the next four to five years of a student's journey."

Going to Secondary 1 is an important milestone in a student’s educational journey. Choosing an appropriate Secondary School truly makes a difference as it determines the course of the next four to five years of their lives. The Secondary One Posting Process may seem complex, but not to worry, we have broken it down for you step by step.

Starting from the the 2023 Primary 6 cohort, students will be posted through Posting Groups 1, 2 and 3 under the Full Subject-Based Banding (Full SBB). This allows them greater flexibility to offer subjects at appropriate subject levels. (To understand more about SBB, check out our article here: No More Boredom! Thanks to Subject Based Banding)

After receiving PSLE results, you and your child will have to shortlist the secondary schools and submit the school choices to MOE within 7 calendar days. The Secondary One posting process will then take place. Download the booklet below for a step by step process on how to pick your school of choice!

Booklet-Secondary-1-posting-process-Curio Download

The Cost of Tuition in Singapore: 2024 Edition

Nadya Sharfina · November 2, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"In Singapore, tuition classes are essential for many students, providing extra help and boosting confidence for academic success."

Tuition classes have a substantial role in Singapore’s educational scene. Singapore’s school system is highly competitive, and parents want their children to succeed academically, therefore tuition has become an important component of many students’ academic journey.

Tuition provides students with personalised attention, allowing them to grasp complex concepts, clarify doubts, and improve their understanding of school subjects. With tailored lessons and dedicated time, students can strengthen their foundation and perform better in exams.

Students establish a positive learning attitude through tuition. This increased confidence can translate into better participation in school. In this article, we will delve into the importance of tuition in Singapore and how it contributes to academic success.

Exploring Tuition Options in Singapore

Before diving into the costs, let’s first explore the different kinds of tuition options available in Singapore. Singapore offers a wide range of tuition options to cater to the diverse needs of students. Parents and students have numerous options for enhancing their learning based on what works best for them.

Private Tutors: This refers to a private tutor who provides one-on-one academic assistance to students. These tutors typically conduct sessions at the student’s home or a mutually agreed upon location. Private tutors offer flexible scheduling, allowing students to arrange sessions at convenient times.
Face to face Classes: Tuition centres serve as organised institutions where students can attend group learning sessions for a variety of subjects. Group learning fosters a collaborative environment, allowing students to learn from each other and engage in discussions.
Fully Online Classes: In the past few years, online learning has grown in popularity. Students can learn from home by attending live classes, watching videos, and taking quizzes and exercises. It’s convenient for students since they can find teachers from all around the world andlearn whenever they want from the comfort of home.

Tuition Costs in Singapore

Private tutors can be an excellent resource for students seeking personalised assistance with their studies. The cost of hiring a private tutor can vary based on factors such as the tutor’s qualifications, experience, and the subject matter being covered. Students can expect to pay between SGD $300 to $800 per month. This fee typically includes a set number of hours per week or month and may be adjusted based on the level of expertise required for the subject matter. A university undergraduate typically charges anything between $25 to $35 per hour, while qualified full time tutors charge around $40 to $60. Ex-MOE and NIE certified teachers charge between $70 to $110 per hour.

Alternatively, students may opt for group classes at tuition centres, which offer a structured learning environment. These sessions are often led by experienced educators and provide a comprehensive learning experience. The cost for group classes at tuition centres typically ranges from SGD $400 to $700 per month. This price includes all necessary materials and resources, as well as access to additional resources such as online learning platforms and instructor support.

In conclusion, the cost of tuition varies based on the level of education, the type of tuition option, and the subject matter. Parents and students should consider their budget, preferences, and academic goals when selecting a tuition provider. By making informed decisions, students can maximise their learning experience and achieve academic success.

8 Self-Care Tips for Parents During Exams

Rebecca Samuel · August 23, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Parental stress becomes an unseen rival to a child's success in the whirlwind of exams and responsibilities."

It’s that time of the year again, with PSLE, ‘O’ and ‘N’ levels and EOYs around the corner. Kids may be stressed, but parents in Singapore often find themselves stressed about their children’s exams too, and needless to say, this stress can negatively impact both parental health and the well-being of children. Laundry, zoom meetings, dinner prep, and work deadlines often start looking like impassable mountains. The additional responsibility of tutoring children and ensuring that they cover every last aspect of the curriculum starts to feel like firefighting.

Some effects of stress on both kids and parents during the exam season to watch out for may include:

Reduced appetite
Headaches
Poor concentration
Rapid heartbeat
Insomnia
Irritability
Angry outbursts

Such stress-induced behaviour doesn’t foster an ideal environment for either children or parents to perform at their best.

As we prepare for the upcoming exam period, let’s start thinking about effective stress management techniques. Here are 8 tips to help:

1. Engage in Exercise

Physical activity not only releases endorphins, which improves the mood, but also distracts from stress and reduces stress hormone levels. Incorporating family workouts can create a positive bonding experience. Try out cycling at East Coast Park, a round of badminton, or even just a walk through a nearby garden. Getting out in nature and fresh air will allow everyone to take a breath and step away from the pressures of both work and school.

2. Practise Deep Breathing

Video by TAKE A DEEP BREATH on Youtube

Slow, deep breaths help the body minimise its stress reaction, overcoming the fight-or-flight response and enhancing oxygen intake for better tension reduction and improved cognitive function. Try doing a brief breathing and meditation exercise either alone or together as a family. Simple 5 minute videos such as ‘Breathing Exercises with Guided Meditation‘ are readily available on Youtube or on apps like balanceapp.com

3. Moderate Caffeine Intake

Photo by Bluebird Provisions on Unsplash

Even the smell of coffee beans can get us up and going. While caffeine is often turned to for productivity, excessive consumption can hinder sleep and exacerbate stress. Limiting caffeine, against all instincts, may prevent its negative effects. Try soothing herbal teas instead like Rooibos, Peppermint or Ginger.

4. Limit Alcohol

It may be tempting to pour back a shot or three of whisky whenever the stress button is on. Using alcohol to cope with stress can backfire however, as it affects brain neurotransmitters and leads to increased anxiety and stress levels. Drink plenty of water instead and try to get a good night’s sleep.

5. Take Screen Breaks

Netflixing or scrolling through the gram and TikTok may be your go to for relaxation after a long day of grappling with work and kids. Prolonged screen time however has been known to contribute to stress, sleep loss, and depression. Regular breaks from electronic devices are necessary to alleviate these negative effects. Try reading that book that’s been gathering dust or chat with a friend instead.

6. Prioritise Personal Time

Carve out moments for self-care, whether through leisure activities, relaxation, or solitary pursuits. These breaks rejuvenate and promote better sleep. An extra long hot shower, burning essential oils or even a quick foot massage should do the trick.

7. Form Support Groups

Sharing experiences and emotions with other parents who understand the challenges of work, life, and exams can provide valuable emotional support. Try joining the parent support group at school or create your own chat group with parents you know. With their permission of course!

8. Shift Focus from Grades

While some stress can motivate children to study harder, excessive pressure can be counterproductive. Kids often end up resentful of the subjects that they struggle with. Parents can get frustrated that all the tutoring or resources they have provided aren’t quite helping. Understanding that grades are not the sole measure of success however, is essential for both parents and children. Make sure you are affirming your kids for everything that they excel in too, and that you are not focused solely on the subjects with lower grades.

By adopting these techniques, parents can maintain healthier stress levels during exam periods, creating a more supportive and conducive environment for the entire family. It is important to remember that as adults, your mental health and well-being is important too. Here’s to more restful evenings, thoughtful actions and peaceful minds.

How to Handle Your Child’s Bad Reports

Nadya Sharfina · August 9, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Handle your child's weak reports by listening, learning, and collaborating."

Receiving bad reports from your child’s school about their grades can be disappointing and cause concern for any parent. However, maintaining a proactive mindset and actively seeking practical solutions is important to support your child’s academic progress. In this article, we will provide five valuable tips on what to do if you receive negative reports about your child’s grades.

1. Be Prepared Before Receiving the Report

As parents, it is important to actively stay engaged and have open discussions about your child’s academic progress each year. By regularly talking about their performance before their reports are given out, you can gain valuable insights into any subjects or areas where your child may be facing difficulties.

Taking this proactive strategy allows you to intervene early and provide the required assistance to keep their grades from falling towards the end of the year. By staying informed and actively participating in these discussions, you create a nurturing environment that encourages your child to openly express their concerns, which leads to collaboration, problem-solving, and academic improvement.

2. Offer Support, Not Anger

It’s totally normal to feel frustrated when your child’s grades aren’t up to par. But it’s also important not to let your anger take control. Getting angry can create a bad vibe and make your child hesitant to talk about their academic struggles. It’s all about approaching the situation with a calm and supportive attitude.

If you find it hard to respond positively and supportively in the heat of the moment, it’s better to step back. Just let your child know that you’ve noticed their grades and that you’ll talk about it later. This approach allows you and your child to cool down and gather your thoughts before engaging in a constructive conversation.

3. Foster Open Communication

When you receive a less-than-ideal grade or report card, try to delve into the reasons behind it. Take the time to investigate and discover what might be causing the issue. “Is there anything going on at school or at home that is having an effect on your performance? Have you given yourself enough time to study? Do you find some subjects difficult, and if so, why?”

Consider whether any other variables may be affecting your child’s grades. For example, you can ask them whether they have ever failed to complete their homework or projects, forgotten to get a necessary signature on an assignment or if they have been overly focused on socializing with friends rather than studying. Being mindful of these factors when analyzing their overall grades plays a crucial role.

Remember to avoid dominating your position during the conversation. By attentively listening, you establish a safe space in which you can openly identify the variables that are contributing to your child’s problem. Together, you can work as a team to brainstorm solutions and create a plan of action to address the issues you are encountering.

4. Reach Out to the Teacher

When your child appears hesitant to share their poor grades, take the initiative to understand and address the situation. Poor grades could be an indication of deeper concerns. It could be issues with classmates, difficulty sleeping, or even undiscovered hearing or visual problems. It is important to explore these possibilities and offer appropriate support.

You can acquire more information by talking to the teacher. The teacher’s observations and feedback can provide insight into the underlying issues affecting your child’s grades. You and the teacher can collaborate to provide the necessary assistance and advice.

5. Boosting Your Child’s Confidence

Remind your child that their worth is more than their grades. Recognize that suffering in one subject does not imply a lack of intelligence. Take time to encourage them by recognizing their other skills and talents. Tell your child about their many abilities and qualities. Demonstrate to them that poor grades are not the end of the world. Share kind words, emphasizing their great sense of humour, musical talents, sports accomplishments, or role as a supportive sibling. Make it clear to them that a single low grade does not constitute failure. Show them that everyone has different strengths and flaws which is what makes them unique. By highlighting their positive qualities and abilities, you can help them develop resilience and confidence.

Reinforce the idea that bad days happen to everyone and are a normal part of life, but they won’t continue if they take action to address the problems. Teach them that challenges are opportunities for personal growth and learning, and encourage them to always give their best effort, seek help when needed, and explore different strategies to improve. Assure them that your love and support are unwavering, regardless of their grades.

PSLE: 7 Game-Changing Techniques for Parents

Nadya Sharfina · June 28, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"The PSLE serves as a turning point, prompting parents to proactively empower their children towards academic triumph and a bright educational future."

As the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) approaches, parents across Singapore are gearing up for the crossroads in their child’s academic path. The PSLE is significant not just because it marks an important milestone, but also because it plays a significant part in defining a student’s educational future.

This is the time for parents to take the initiative in guiding their children to success. It can be tough to know how to successfully aid and prepare your child for this demanding exam. In this article, we will look at some study recommendations that will equip you with the tools you need to confidently navigate the PSLE journey.

1. Time Management Technique

Time management is a superpower when it comes to conquering the PSLE. Create a study schedule that includes specific time slots for each subject or topic. This way, kids can stay organised and cover everything they need to without feeling overwhelmed. Demonstrate how to prioritise projects according to their priority and difficulty level.

Encourage them to break their study time into reasonable portions and create precise goals for each session. Try using the Pomodoro technique which involves 25 minutes of focused work followed by 5 minutes of rest, This technique allows kids to deal with the most challenging problems when feeling fresh and focused and then taking a break in order to relax and maintain concentration.

2. Practising Past Year Exam Paper

These prior tests are like buried treasures, full of useful information about the exam’s format, question types, and difficulty levels. By working on these problems regularly, your child will become familiar with how the exam is constructed and gain the confidence to face similar difficulties. Reviewing previous exam questions allows students to see patterns, recognize repeating concepts, and improve their answers and strategies.

Make sure your child dedicates study time to answering these questions, understanding why certain answers are correct, and learning from any mistakes. By incorporating this practice into their study routine regularly, your child will lay a solid foundation and strengthen their problem-solving skills, improving their chances of PSLE success.

3. Making Bedtime Notes with Reflection

Before you call it a day, encourage your child to take a few minutes to reflect on what they studied for the day. They can do this by verbally telling you what they did, or by journalling. The brain continues to process information during sleep, boosting memory retention and consolidation. Your youngster can use the power of sleep to reinforce their learning of critical topics by repeating relevant content before bedtime.

4. Tuition

Level up the PSLE game by encouraging your child to enrol in extra lessons. These extra learning sessions provide a focused setting in which they can go further into subjects that are challenging for them. Extra classes are designed to help build on what children learn in school by providing particular instruction and expert guidance.

Kids can improve their problem-solving abilities by taking subject-specific or exam-focused classes. It’s an opportunity to participate in active discussions, receive feedback, and obtain additional study materials—all of which are necessary for success in the PSLE. Check out Singapore’s top 5 tuition centres here.

5. Roleplay Technique

Roleplaying as both a student and a teacher is a unique and efficient technique to improve PSLE preparation. Encourage your child to take on the role of a teacher while you roleplay as a student during study sessions.

Stepping into the shoes of a teacher, allows them to develop a better understanding of the subject matter by explaining it to someone else. This role reversal develops critical thinking skills, improves communication skills, and reinforces general knowledge. They may gain a deeper understanding of the difficulties they might encounter throughout the PSLE and develop effective solutions to overcome them.

6. Tackle the Weakest Subject First

When it comes to PSLE mastery, one effective method is to focus on the subject where your child feels the most vulnerable. Assist them in identifying their areas of difficulty and encouraging them to focus on those subjects early in the study session when their minds are still fresh. Whether it’s Maths, English, Science or Mother Tongue, focusing on their weak points will result in certain progress. Provide them with additional resources, such as practice materials or online courses, and consider hiring a tutor if necessary.

7. Build a Healthy Environment

Encourage open communication and create a supportive environment in which your child feels comfortable addressing their academic concerns and goals. Participate actively in their education by demonstrating an interest in their progress, providing support, and applauding their accomplishments.

Moreover, put their mental health first by promoting a healthy mix of study and relaxation. Offer breaks, workouts, and hobbies to relieve stress and keep a positive. mindset. By creating a supportive and positive home environment, your child will feel motivated and supported.

How to Write Great Essays: ‘O’ Level Model Essays

Rebecca Samuel · June 27, 2023 · Leave a Comment

“Overcome the daunting task of essay writing and unleash your potential for success. Step-by-step guidance awaits you to ensure remarkable essays and excellent grades.”

Do you always find yourself stuck when writing an essay? Does the assignment appear to be too daunting to overcome? Fear not! You possess the ability to tackle this challenge head-on. Read on for step-by-step advice to assist you. Write amazing essays with good grades, always.

Brainstorming

First, let’s start by brainstorming. Generate a plethora of ideas by jotting down your thoughts on the subject. Afterwards, carefully review your brainstormed material. Continue from here and identify the most compelling idea. Ask yourself which ideas captivate you the most and which ideas you can write about naturally. Which ideas allow you to insert a personal touch? In addition, keep in mind the essay’s objective. Do your points you have brainstormed align with the answer to the question posed? If so, you’re ready to proceed.

Thesis Statement

Next, compose a powerful thesis statement. This sentence serves as the core concept of your essay. It expresses your thoughts on the subject matter. Once again, consider the essay’s objective. In addition, regard the thesis statement as part of your engaging introduction. This statement informs your reader about the essay’s content.

Topic Sentences

Now it’s time to outline the ideas that you will be using in your body paragraphs. With solid topic sentences in hand, you must reinforce your main idea with in-depth information, facts, thoughts, and examples. In addition, these supporting points address the question: “Why?” This stage may involve research and further brainstorming. Finally, arrange these points in a logical sequence, according to their significance. Congratulations! You now possess an outline for your essay.

Organisation

On your mark, get set, write! Follow your outline diligently, dedicating each paragraph to a supporting point. Utilise vivid and descriptive words to effectively convey your ideas to the reader. In addition, delve into the details, employing specific information to narrate your story or emphasise your viewpoint. Further, ensure that every element you include remains closely tied to the essay’s main idea, thereby maintaining focus. Finally, seamlessly connect your ideas using appropriate transition words to enhance the flow of your writing.

Conclusion

As you approach the conclusion, wrap it up with finesse. Summarise your entire essay and restate your main idea in a concise and impactful manner.

Proofread

The journey is not complete without proofreading and revising. Scrutinise your work for spelling, capitalisation, punctuation, and grammar errors. Further to this, seek opportunities to enhance clarity, comprehension, and engagement in your writing. Whenever possible, incorporate descriptive verbs, adjectives, or adverbs. Additionally, it is beneficial to have a fresh set of eyes review your work to catch any overlooked mistakes. Make the necessary corrections and modifications in a second draft. Repeat this revision process once more to ensure your final draft is of the highest quality possible.

Download Model Essays

Download these model essays and think about how you can cultivate your own voice and style in order to produce unique and original pieces. Remember to enjoy the process! If you need feedback on your essays, try out our Independent Marking & Feedback Plan here: https://curio.sg/programmes/english-language-o-level-programme/

O-Level-2014-Model-Essay_Greatest-Influence Download

O-Level-2015-Model-Essay_World-Dull-without-Music Download

O-Level-2013-Model-Essay_Young-People-Overprotected-1 Download

How to Score in AQ – ‘A’ Level GP Model Answers

Rebecca Samuel · June 21, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Scoring well in the General Paper AQ requires relentless effort and adaptability, as the topics can vary widely, but with determination, conquering is within reach."

Scoring well for the AQ in the General Paper demands relentless effort, especially considering the substantial variations in each paper and question. Add to that, topics can range from the benefits of solitude to the perils of geopolitical turmoil. Conquering an English A Level application question may appear intimidating, but with a determined approach, it becomes conquerable. Read on for some tips and tricks, and download some model AQ answers.

Reading

Reading widely, from newspapers and magazines to novels and biographies will get you a leg up in the application question. Furthermore, since the subject matter of GP comprehensions are so varied, it is important to know a little bit about almost everything. Since the AQ focuses on how you can link the subject matter to your society, and being well versed in local matters will be of great help.

PESTLE

When in doubt, use the acronym PESTLE to break the topic down in order to understand the perspectives that can be discussed.

P = Political

E = Economic

S = Societal

T = Technological

L = Legal

E = Environmental | Educational

Highlight pivotal keywords and phrases that aid in formulating a response. Subsequently, unleash a flood of ideas through brainstorming. Leverage existing knowledge about the topic and explore external resources that can augment your answer.

Once a wealth of ideas has been generated, embark on a research expedition. Employ credible sources and meticulously record detailed notes. This meticulousness will enable you to track the accumulated information and facilitate the writing process.

Organisation

The AQ is a mini essay and to ensure triumph, organisation and a strategic plan are paramount. Try and use the following structure:

1. Recommended Structure

Introduction + Stand
Argument (a)
Argument (b)
Argument (c) [optional]
Conclusion

2. Analysis

Highlight question’s demands
Focus on keywords
Balance: Write 1 paragraph in support and 1 paragraph against OR Agree to a certain extent to each author’s point, and then explain your counter

3. Introduction

Does not need to be more than 3 lines: State summary of passage | State summary of your argument | State your stand
Your stand: E.g. “Even though there are alternate possibilities in the scenario mentioned by *author* I largely agree with her views as I find them highly relevant in the context of Singapore.”

4. Body Paragraphs

Start with a topic sentence: An observation that the author has made. E.g. “The author posits that <quote>”
Explain the quote
State your stand e.g. “As this observation is highly relevant in Singapore’s context, I agree with the author that…”
State an example of what you have observed in Singapore in relation to the quote you have picked.
Evaluate: (a) Agree with the author by emphasising the point they have made by using a reason within the Singapore context OR (b) Disagree with the author by explaining that the viewpoint is limited/applicable to a small group of people/irrelevant to most people in Singapore
Balance: e.g. “There are still pockets of people in Singapore who will not find this applicable…” or “The author’s points are relevant when we consider the next two years, but they may be obsolete in twenty years because…”
Link back to the question e.g. “Therefore, it is clear that the author’s views are highly relevant to my society as…”

When constructing your response, ensure that you directly address the question and employ compelling evidence from your research to fortify your arguments. Vigilantly proofread your answer to eliminate any errors in spelling or grammar.

Lastly, the indispensable component of success is practice. Undertake practice tests and meticulously evaluate your answers. This will cultivate familiarity with the material and enable you to identify areas necessitating improvement. Try out our GP programme to ace your AQ. https://curio.sg/programmes/gce-a-levels-general-paper-programme/

Download the following papers and start practicing today!

A-Level-Model-AQ_-Gentrification Download

A-Level-Model-AQ_Arts-and-Politics Download

Singapore’s Top 5 Tuition Centres Leading the Way in 2023

Nadya Sharfina · June 16, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Education is the passport to the future, and tuition serves as the guiding compass on that transformative journey."

Parents in Singapore are constantly looking for proven strategies, excellent tutors and structured learning material to propel their children towards academic success. In Singapore’s fast-paced and intensely competitive educational environment, many reputable tuition centres offer to aid students in their learning journeys. With so many options, it can be difficult to select the best tuition option. In this article, we are going to explore the best 5 tuition options for kids in Singapore, whether children need assistance with difficult subjects, preparation for critical examinations, or just some extra support.

1. The Learning Lab

The Learning Lab is a popular tuition and enrichment centre in Singapore with over 20 years of experience to their name. From preschool to junior college, they provide a variety of exciting programs. They are well known for having an incredibly thorough curriculum and proven teaching techniques. The best part is here: It’s not only about grades in the Learning Lab. They want kids to have an all-rounded education. They place emphasis on developing critical thinking skills, effective communication skills, and moral character. They have an excellent track record of assisting learners to achieve academic success.

2. Curio.sg

Curio is the result of the team’s extensive experience in teaching, mentoring, and tutoring students in Singapore for over 20 years. The teachers have taught in the top schools and are well-versed in the challenges that students face in school and the importance of metacognition. Curio utilises The Sapience Method, a unique learning framework with the aim of developing all-rounded students with a focus on both cognitive and socio-emotional growth.

Some of Curio’s unique features include:

Unlimited Marking & Feedback
Personalised Revision & Study Notes
Access to a Curio Tutor all Year
Complimentary Consultation before signing up

Curio is an online only school because they believe the future will consist more and more of people working and studying virtually. Being fully online also helps Curio to reduce waste and be more eco-friendly.

Curio currently offers English Language and English Literature for secondary students on the ‘O’ level and IP tracks. They also offer General Paper and Literature for students sitting for the ‘A’ levels.

3. Tien Hsia Language School

Photo by Tien Hsia Language School on Facebook

Tien Hsia Language School has been established since 1989—more than 30 years—and has numerous branches all across Singapore. Chinese listening, speaking, reading, and writing are all covered in Tien Hsia’s unique curriculum. They have programmes for all ages and academic levels, from preschool to secondary to . They make studying Chinese a blast! To help kids truly get into it, they include games, exercises, and fascinating content like videos. It’s not just about language learning, they also impart knowledge of Chinese culture. That’s why Tien Hsia is a popular choice for parents who want their kids to learn Chinese in Singapore.

4. MindChamps

MindChamps seek to support kids’ mental, social, and emotional development in every way. They have a thorough curriculum that covers everything from critical thinking to creativity and effective communication. MindChamps encourages kids to possess outstanding character qualities like strength, integrity, and compassion. They also instruct in a variety of areas, including Mandarin, English, Math, and Science.

Additionally, it’s not just about the academic stuff. MindChamps has extra activities too, like public speaking, drama, and leadership training. They really want kids to feel confident and be all-around amazing individuals.

5. Academia

Looking for a tutoring provider that makes learning fun and effective? Check out Academia! When kids learn at Academia, it’s not just about memorising stuff. They actually tap into kids’ natural ability to understand and use new knowledge. Parents also don’t need to worry because Academia’s curriculum is constantly improving. To ensure everything is of the highest calibre, they have teaching professionals with degrees from Ivy League Universities.

The exceptional accomplishments of its students serve as compelling evidence that Academia is a preferred choice for high-quality education. With over 60% of students achieving AL1 scores in the 2021 and 2022 PSLE, and a remarkable 70% earning Distinctions in the 2021 A-Level General Paper, Academia’s teaching philosophy is undeniably effective.

Nurturing Emotional Maturity as a Teenager

Nadya Sharfina · April 12, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"It is normal to feel overwhelmed at times, but if you are constantly feeling bad about yourself, it might be time to work on your emotional maturity."

Emotional maturity is the ability to have healthy relationships with others and manage your own emotions effectively. It is not always easy to become emotionally mature, but with practice, you can learn how to deal with your feelings more productively.

There are many benefits to becoming emotionally mature. You will be able to have healthier relationships with the people around you and be better equipped to handle difficult situations. You will also find that you are happier and more content with life when you are emotionally mature.

What Does an Emotionally Mature Teenager Mean, Exactly?

Being emotionally mature means having the ability to take ownership and responsibility for your emotions, practice self-awareness, set healthy boundaries, observe others with curiosity and follow someone else’s lead to better understand how to manage your feelings. It also involves being able to recognize when you have made a mistake to learn from it and prevent similar mistakes in the future.

Becoming emotionally mature allows us to lead happier, more fulfilling lives by developing meaningful relationships and taking charge of our behavior. With practice, we can all strive towards this goal and reap its many rewards.

The Importance of Taking Responsibility for Your Emotions

One of the most important aspects of emotional maturity is taking responsibility for your emotions. It is easy to blame others when we are feeling upset, but we must learn how to take ownership and navigate our feelings to reach a state of emotional maturity. This means being able to recognize our mistakes, admit when we need help, and apologize when appropriate.

Self-awareness plays a vital role here as it allows us to understand ourselves so that we can better manage our emotions. Taking responsibility for our emotions is an essential part of becoming an emotionally mature teenager.

Self-Compassion and Understanding Your Emotions

Self-compassion is the key to becoming an emotionally mature teenager. Self-compassion means being understanding and kind towards yourself, even when you make mistakes or feel overwhelmed by certain emotions. This does not mean that you should hide from or ignore your feelings; instead, it involves accepting them with love and understanding. When we practice self-compassion, we allow ourselves the space to grow, learn, and become stronger in the face of challenges.

Self-compassion also involves forgiving yourself for any errors in judgment and allowing yourself to move on after making a mistake. Acknowledging our feelings without judgment will help us become more emotionally mature teenagers.

Setting Boundaries and Owning Your Reality

Setting healthy boundaries is also an essential part of becoming an emotionally mature teenager. This means understanding and respecting your limits, as well as those of others. It is important to be honest with yourself when it comes to setting boundaries so that you can take ownership of your reality and stay true to yourself. Setting boundaries can help us develop meaningful relationships and ensure that we are not taken advantage of by those around us.

Self-awareness plays a major role here, as it helps us understand our feelings better and ensure that we do not cross any lines to maintain healthy relationships. By setting clear boundaries, we can strive toward emotional maturity.

Learning From Others and Observing Them with Curiosity

Emotional maturity is also learned from those around us. Paying attention to how other people respond to emotions can help us better understand our reactions and learn new strategies for managing them. It is also important to observe others with curiosity and without judgment so that we can gain insight into their behaviour and empathise with them. By following someone else’s lead maturely, we can learn valuable skills to become more emotionally mature teenagers.

Developing Emotional Maturity as A Teenager

It is a process that takes time and effort, but it is worth it in the end. Emotional maturity allows you to have healthier relationships with yourself and others, navigate difficult situations more effectively and feel more content in your skin.

If you are interested in developing these skills, there are plenty of ways to get started. Self-reflection and building self-awareness are essential, as well as seeking out support from friends or family members. There are also many books, articles, or online courses available that can guide on this topic.

The bottom line is that emotional maturity is something that anyone can learn – it does not require any special intelligence or aptitude. So, if you are ready to embark on the journey toward emotional maturity, then go for it! You won’t regret it.

The A-Levels: How to Ace it!

Rebecca Samuel · April 10, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Achieving excellent results in the A-Levels is the key to getting into top universities both locally and abroad."

The A-Levels are a crucial milestone for students in Singapore who want to pursue tertiary education. Achieving excellent results in the A-Levels is the key to getting into top universities both locally and abroad. However, with so much pressure on students to excel, it can be difficult to know where to start when it comes to revision. Don’t worry! We are here to help. In this article, we will share some tips on how best to prepare for A-Level exams. So read on and ace your A-Levels!

1. Follow a Schedule and Make To-Do Lists to Stay on Track

Formulating a study schedule is essential to cover all the topics and stay on track with your A-Level preparation. This will help you organize your days and structure revision plans efficiently so that you have enough time to go back to your notes or understand complex concepts. Avoid cramming information as it can lead to stress. Dividing tasks up into small chunks also helps reduce anxiety and prevent burnout at the end of the A-Level period. Plus, this technique helps with anything that needs memorizing more effectively since less content is being processed at once.

2. Focus On One Task at a Time

Photo by Kyle Gregory Devaras on Unsplash

When studying for A-Levels, it is important to stay focused on the task at hand. With so much information to digest and remember, it can be difficult not to get overwhelmed by all the topics you need to cover. It might seem counterintuitive but focusing on doing one thing well will save you more time than juggling multiple tasks simultaneously.

In other words, choose one subject or topic that you want to work on and stick with it until you finish the task. A single-minded focus allows you to retain more information and concentrate on each concept in greater detail.

3. Use Past Exam Papers to Your Advantage

Past A-Level papers are your best friend when it comes to A-Level revision. Familiarizing yourself with the types of questions and answers that come up during exams can help you anticipate what kind of topics or questions might appear in real A-Level exams. This way, you can save time and effort since you already have an idea of what to expect on the day itself.

Moreover, revising past A-Level papers allow for better time management during the actual A-Level assessment. Going through previous A-Level papers trains your brain to think accurately under pressure and not be flustered by tricky questions or unfamiliar topics.

4. Break Down Your Notes into Manageable Chunks

Breaking down A-Level notes into smaller chunks makes it easier to digest what you are reading. This way, you can focus on the main points and not get overwhelmed by too much information at once.

There are several ways to break down your A-Level notes. Divide each topic according to its relevance or complexity and then use symbols, colors, or headings to separate one from the other. You can also highlight important keywords that might come in handy when exam time rolls around. All these techniques will help you organize A-Level material efficiently and make revision a simpler process overall.

5. Take Breaks and Have Fun While You Are Revising

While studying for the A-Levels are important, it is also essential to give your mind a break and enjoy yourself. Having fun while revising will help you stay motivated and energized throughout the A-Level period. A few simple activities can be incorporated into revision time like listening to music, watching an episode of your favorite show, playing video games, or even enjoying a snack after studying for a certain amount of time.

Taking breaks allows for better concentration when it comes to A-Level content so that you can handle all the information at once. Plus, having fun helps relieve any stress associated with A-Levels.

6. Get Help if You Need It! Tutors or Classmates Can Be a Great Resource

It is perfectly normal to feel intimidated by A-Levels and need a bit of extra help and support. Most A-Level students can benefit from the assistance of tutors or peers. A tutor can provide additional guidance on topics you may struggle with, while classmates can offer peer support when it comes to revision techniques.

No matter who you turn to for your A-Level journey, do not be afraid to ask for help when needed. A little bit of extra assistance could make all the difference in helping you ace your A-Level exams! Try Curio’s General Paper Programme.

So there you have it – our top tips on how best to prepare for the A-Level exams.

Should Your Child have Private or Group Tuition?

Rebecca Samuel · April 9, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"The purpose of education is to turn windows into mirrors" - Sydney J. Harris

Some parents insist on private one to one tutoring being the best for their child, while others sing praises of tuition centres or private group settings. The truth is, there is no one size fits all and it all depends on your child’s unique learning needs. We have tried to make the decision easier for you by breaking down the pros and cons.

Criteria	Private Tuition	Group Tuition
Learning Pace	If the student is slower in the subject or struggling to catch up, a good tutor will be able to adjust the pace according to the student’s learning speed.	Unless there are personalised learning plans and individual attention, slower students may fall behind – especially if they tend not to ask questions during lessons.
Travel Time	Travel time to a tuition centre can be both time consuming and tiring, especially if it happens to be a school day. Having a tutor come to the comfort of your home is ideal in this case.	Unless the lessons are online, or a stone’s throw away from home, travel or waiting time does take up a significant amount of one’s day.
The Power of Collaborative Learning	A good private tutor would be able to facilitate learning, but be limited by the interaction that they can bring to the session, with only 2 parties involved, the tutor and the student.	During self-study, we remember about 28% of what we learn. When studying is used however, by answering questions about it and interacting with peers, we remember 69%. Conceptualizing, recalling, and using information creates “memory pathways” that stick in one’s mind. Group tuition is invaluable in this regard, as the wealth of the interaction in the classroom will not replace a one to one session with a tutor.
Expertise	The expertise, skills and knowledge the tutor brings to the student is limited to the tutor.	A tuition centre would have curriculum experts and teachers who will collaborate to create better learning material and they may even discuss how to help students. More eyes on the curriculum as well as teacher evaluations will ensure that students are always getting taught in schools which are consistently improving.
Personality & Fun Factor	Some tutors do know how to make lessons fun, but when it’s not the case, kids dread meeting a strict adult and having to interact with just them for hours. Other times, issues may crop up if they just don’t ‘click’.	A group setting may allow for more fun leaning as kids do enjoy studying together when the class is well facilitated. Fun activities that promote learning and retention are definitely better carried out in a group setting.

Private vs Group Tuition: Comparison Table

Which Type of Tuition Is Better for My Child?

You could start by talking to your child or even their teachers in school to understand their unique learning needs. A child may be stressed out at first about having to interact with an adult one on one, and it might be better to ease them into tuition in a group setting. Check out Curio’s group learning plans here.

Check out Curio’s Independent Learning Plan for a unique offering: Students who just need marking & feedback without weekly tutoring sessions can try it out!

How Online Learning is Reshaping Education

Nadya Sharfina · April 9, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"When you choose online education, you will have more freedom to balance your career, education, and personal life without the constraints of a set schedule."

Nowadays, students have a lot of options when it comes to their education. They can choose to attend a traditional school or they can study online. While there are many benefits of attending a physical school, online education has become a more popular and viable option in recent years.

Here are some reasons why online education is becoming a better choice for students:

1. It Is More Affordable Than Traditional Education

The cost of education has skyrocketed over the past few years. Online education, however, is more affordable and accessible to a larger group of people. It eliminates many of the traditional costs associated with education, such as commuting and textbooks.

In addition to this, there are usually discounts available for those who choose online education. This makes it a great option for those who are looking for an education that won’t break the bank.

2. It Offers More Flexibility Than Traditional Education in Terms of Pacing and Learning Style

Online education allows students to work at their own pace and pursue an education that best suits their learning styles. This is great for students who may struggle with traditional education, as they can choose a format of education that helps them learn more effectively. It also gives students more time to pursue other interests outside of school, such as sports and other hobbies.

3. It Allows for More International Opportunities

Online education allows students to explore different cultures without having to leave their homes. This is especially beneficial for students who are looking for a way to experience the world without spending extensive amounts of money on travel expenses.

With online education, students can easily connect with others from different countries and learn about their cultures. They can even take classes taught by instructors located in other parts of the world.

4. It Offers More Content Than Traditional Education

Online education provides access to plenty of educational content that is not available in physical classrooms. This includes videos, tutorials, quizzes, exercises, and interactive learning materials like simulations or virtual reality-based lessons. This extra content is available at any moment from anywhere, which will offer you a more dynamic and tailor-made education.

5. It Eliminates Geographical Constraints

Traditional education often limits young people from studying in the exact physical location for extended periods. With online education, students can study anywhere and anytime with just an internet connection and a device such as a laptop or a tablet. This makes it easier for them to move around without having to worry about finding a new school or enrolling in a new program.

6. It Allows for a Customized Learning Experience

We have mentioned how flexibility can help with education, but the even bigger benefit of online education is the ability to customise your learning experience. With most traditional education systems, students are required to follow a particular curriculum that may not be able to meet their specific needs.

On the other hand, with online education, you can choose courses and resources that cater specifically to your own goals and interests. This allows you to focus on what matters most and spend more time studying topics that are relevant to your career or personal development.

7. It Promotes Independent Learning

Online education encourages independent learning by offering plenty of self-directed activities like researching material online or engaging in discussion forums with peers from around the world. For students who are used to having someone telling them what to do in a traditional education setting, this can be a refreshing change and a great way to develop self-discipline.

8. It Helps Students Stay Connected With the Digital World

With online education, students don’t have to worry about being left behind in the digital age. Through online education, they can learn how to use technology properly and get comfortable with new tools such as video conferencing or virtual learning environments that are used in many workplaces today. This not only keeps them up-to-date but also gives them an edge when looking for jobs after graduation.

In sum, online education is an excellent choice for students who are looking for a more modern and flexible way of pursuing their education.

How to Adjust to Life in Secondary 1

Rebecca Samuel · April 8, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Then secondary school life begins and it does not seem at all like what anyone expected."

PSLE, the Everest of every primary school student’s life has been defeated, and you and your child are relieved beyond measure. Then secondary school life begins and it does not seem at all like what anyone expected. Double the subjects and triple the work needed to stay on track? CCAs with auditions, seniors who all know what they are doing and teachers who seem to talk too fast. Read on to find out how to detangle, and demystify your child’s new path.

Configure a New Routine

There are more subjects to handle coupled with CCA. The psychological impact of being in a new environment, trying to mingle, fit in and make friends also has to be taken into account. Routines will thus become extremely important in helping your child cope with the added stress. Going to bed and waking up at the same time everyday and specifying what ought to be scheduled after school hours – including time for lunch, rest and play – will make all the difference. Allow your child to have a say in this timetabling as well, and make sure that it is neither too stringent nor too relaxing.

Implement Habits of Mind

Source: Screengrab from teachthought.com

Habits of Mind are dispositions that are mindfully employed by characteristically intelligent, successful people when they are confronted with problems. When we draw upon these mental resources, the results are more powerful, of higher quality, and of greater significance than if we fail to employ those habits. ‘Finding humour’ will help you to relax and take on stresses with some ease. Metacognition or ‘Thinking about your Thinking’ will aid you and your child to be more aware of the way you think and the reasons for why you arrive at a certain conclusion. Try some of them out yourself before introducing them to your child!

Give Your Child a Head Start

Ensure that both you and your child have a nice, relaxing break after PSLE. If you are nervous about some of the new subjects and demands that will arise in Secondary 1 however, find some fun, engaging holiday classes with preparatory lessons for the year ahead. This might assuage some anxiety, so long as it does not involve the stress of ‘mugging’ or a tutor who is obsessed with piling on holiday homework. Check out the classes offered at Curio: https://curio.sg/programmes/

Life in Secondary 1 will be daunting at first, and then the year will fly by and you will both settle into a new phase in your lives. Enjoy the journey!

IP, IB or ‘O’ Levels. Which is the Best Path?

Rebecca Samuel · April 7, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Which path will work out best in the long run, IP, IB or 'O' Levels?"

Today, Singapore is known for its world-class education system. During the 1950s and 60s however, Singapore banked on a ‘survival-driven’ education system in order to generate a skilled workforce for the nation’s industrialisation push. We have come a long way since then, and there are now multiple pathways to a promising future.

The Cambridge ‘O’ Level/SEC Programme

Statistics from MOE, Singapore

The ‘O’ Levels have been offered in Singapore since 1971. It is considered a traditional path with rigorous academic demand.

Indeed, the majority of Singaporeans have gone through this particular exam and gone on to obtain acceptance into higher education institutions with ease.

The Cambridge ‘O’ Levels are widely recognised by both universities and employers internationally as evidence of excellent academic achievement.

Students are allowed to take up to a maximum of 9 subjects, and a minimum of 6.

From 2027, students will sit for the Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate (SEC) examinations. There will be no change to the existing syllabus and examination format, beyond the regular updates that occur for each subject. The SEC exams will still be examined and awarded by Cambridge, as well as MOE and the Singapore Examinations and Assessment Board. The difference between the current format and SEC is that students will be taking subjects based on their strengths in each subject, and not based on a stream as is the case today.

Grading is carried out as follows.

What Type of Student Would Enjoy the ‘O’ Level/SEC Programme?

The ‘O’ levels are considered the ‘traditional’ or ‘safe’ route by many, and in terms of opening up opportunities for higher education, it certainly is.

Many consider the programme to be content heavy with a focus on grades and academia, but schools and educators today have a variety of tools and resources in order to bring out the best in every student.

Students will have to take ownership of their education, learn how to take notes, condense and summarise their own learning.

Students who enjoy the ‘O’ level programme are driven by their interests, are determined to succeed and are willing to take risks, fail and learn from their mistakes.

The Integrated Programme (IP)

The Integrated Programme (IP) was introduced in 2004 in only 8 schools. It caters for high-ability students in Singapore at the secondary school level. Instead of taking the GCE Ordinary Level (O-level) exam in Sec 4 or Sec 5, they will take the GCE Advanced Level (A-level) exam or the International Baccalaureate (IB) after six years of secondary education.

The IP is offered in the following 17 schools at the time of writing:

Nanyang Girls’ High School	Catholic High School	Singapore Chinese Girls’ School
National Junior College	Cedar Girls’ Secondary School	Temasek Junior College
Raffles Girls’ School (Secondary)	CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ School	Victoria School
Raffles Institution (Secondary)	Dunman High School	Hwa Chong Institution
River Valley High School

Schools offering the IP in Singapore

What type of student would enjoy the IP programme?

Academically, the IP is targeted at the top 10% of scorers in each PSLE cohort. The programme provides students with space to learn beyond textbooks and explore their interests in depth. Not having to spend 4 years in preparation for the ‘O’ levels allows for the time needed for students to delve deep in both academic and non-academic areas.

Schools offering the IP have the freedom to implement curriculum that imparts critical and analytical thinking skills, character building and leadership development.

Students who do well in the IP tend to be disciplined, motivated learners who are capable of keeping track of their own goals and progress. They truly enjoy school, learning and new challenges.

The International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Programme

The International Baccalaureate (IB) was founded in 1968. It offers a rigorous educational programme which is internationally lauded and renowned for its propensity to cultivate global citizens.

Creativity and the imagination are at the heart of the curriculum and students explore global issues with compassion as well as intellectual curiosity. Students don’t just learn, they also learn how to learn and are encouraged to excel both in their personal and academic lives.

6 subject groups form the IBDP: studies in language and literature; language acquisition; individuals and societies; the arts; mathematics; and the sciences. Students choose courses from these six groups, although choosing a subject from ‘The Arts’ is not always compulsory, depending on the school. Other subjects include Theory of Knowledge and Extended Essay.

The IBDP is offered at the secondary level in the following 5 schools (local) at the time of writing:

Anglo Chinese School (ACS) Independent	SJI International
Hwa Chong International School	School of the Arts (SOTA)
Anglo Chinese School (ACS) International

Local schools offering the IB in Singapore

A total of 28 schools (both local and international) currently offer the IBDP in Singapore.

What type of student would enjoy the IB programme?

Any student would benefit from the breadth and unique approaches to teaching which are available in the IBDP programme.

Perhaps one way to consider if you would thrive in the IB programme is to compare exam conditions. ‘O’ and ‘A’ level exams can be content heavy and grade focused, whilst IB students are graded on other assignments as well prior to the final exam.

About 70 to 80% of the final grade is determined by the final IB exams, giving some breathing space for students to work more gradually on achieving a desired grade.

The IB programme is thus suitable for students who are adept at time management, enjoy learning independently and conducting research.

Looking for Help with Some Subjects?

Curio offers English Language, English Literature and General Paper group tuition in online classes. We cover the ‘O’ level, ‘A’ level and the new Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate (SEC) which is to be offered in 2027. We also teach students in the Integrated Programme (IP) be it English, Literature or Language Arts.

Beyond online group sessions, Curio also offers a unique Marking and Feedback programme for individual, independent learners. Students receive personalised worksheets on a weekly basis. Upon completion, Curio teachers will mark and provide personalised feedback. Curio teachers are also available via whatsapp and email for questions on anything related to the subject. Many of our students thrive from not having to block out time to attend weekly lessons, but still have the benefit of a Curio coach’s nurturing and experience.

To find out more, call or get in touch with us on whatsapp at 8892 2948. We are also available on email: [email protected].

How to Handle DSA Interviews

Rebecca Samuel · April 6, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"The Direct School Admission scheme for secondary schools in Singapore allows students to apply to specific schools before taking the PSLE."

Has your DSA Interview been scheduled? Or are you still figuring out whether DSA is something your child should consider? Read on to understand more about the DSA process and for interview tips!

The Direct School Admission scheme for secondary schools in Singapore allows students to apply to specific schools before taking the PSLE.

Students apply based on their talent in sports, CCAs and specific academic areas. These areas include:

Sports and games
Visual, literary and performing arts
Debate and public speaking
Science, mathematics and engineering
Languages and humanities
Uniformed groups
Leadership (for example, prefects)

Preparing for the DSA Application Process:

1. Research

Research and read up about the school that you and your child are interested in. Focus also on the talent that your child plans to use to apply and most importantly, discuss everything with your child. If they are not truly interested or feeling forced/stressed out about this choice, it will show in the interview. Some parents also over-prepare and this can be unhealthy if it stresses your child out unnecessarily. Memorised answers and parrot-like responses don’t do well at interviews, while real interest and knowledge about a topic will always be evident.

2. Prepare for a Variety of Questions

Typical questions would include: 1. Why should the school pick you? 2. Describe some of your interests and passions. 3. What are some personal qualities that make you unique? 4. Why did you pick this school? 5. What do you hope to do with your talent in the future?

However, also prepare your child for more introspective questions like: 1. If you were playing opposite your best friend and they asked you to lose on purpose, what would you do? 2. If you made a huge mistake while performing on stage how would you handle it? 3. If you had to pick one scientist/mathematician/famous person to have dinner with, who would you pick? 4. If you are the captain of your team and you are losing the game, what strategy would you use to try and win?

3. Get Students to Discuss Topics with Other Adults

At the end of the day, the interviews are a 2 way conversation and not a speech. If your child can speak naturally with other adults in their lives – uncles, aunts, tutors, friends – get them to have conversations with them about their personality and interests to develop confidence, so that they get used to speaking about themselves candidly and sincerely.

At the end of the day, schools are looking for students who have and can display genuine interest in the talent that they are using for the application, as well as personable students who are genuinely interested in joining the school.

The ‘O’ Levels: How to Achieve Your Goals

Rebecca Samuel · April 6, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Goal setting may appear to be a simple process. However, in order to be productive and effective, a goal must be specific and clear."

Achieving your goals of doing well for your O level examinations may not be as daunting as you think. There are steps you can take, and help that you can depend on. If you develop good habits and achieve consistency, there are hardly any limits to what you can achieve with your life!

Goal Setting

Take some time to sit down and really think through the goals you plan to achieve. It is often useful to start with the end in mind, e.g. planning on studying marine biology in a university overseas or getting into a JC of your choice. These are end goals that will help you to see the bigger picture, and keep you motivated. You can then set out individual goals for each of your subjects. Finally, work on the plan to attain each of these goals. It can involve reading one book a month to improve on your English or working on one question type for a particular topic every day for Math. Break down the steps to attain your bigger goals into very small, attainable goals.

Managing Expectations

Figure out which subjects you need more help for, and which ones you can handle by yourself. If you have been consistently failing or obtaining a C5/C6 in a subject, it is unrealistic to set a goal of getting an A1 by the next exam. Work your way up to a better grade slowly but surely. Remember, consistency is key.

Don’t compare yourself to others; focus on your own progress and improvement, setting realistic expectations that align with your abilities and efforts.

Honing Study Habits

Your study habits are the most important element of your exam preparation. Every student learns differently, so stick to what works for you. You might be a morning person or a night owl, someone who can only work with colour coded notes or with copious amounts of coffee. Try out any of the tips below:

Minimise or remove all distractions from your study space (this includes putting your phone on work/study mode or leaving it outside your room)
Take breaks – try out any interval that works for you e.g. 40 minutes study time with 10 minute breaks or 25 minutes study time with 5 minute breaks.
Study in a conducive space – ensure it is quiet, cool enough and distraction free.
Set a study goal for each session, and ensure that you meet it to the best of your ability. This will give you a sense of accomplishment.
Reward yourself! Rewards can be anything which give you a feeling of contentment and spur you on to keep studying!
Ask for help: Grinding away during study sessions without progress can be discouraging. Try out tuition sessions at https://curio.sg/programmes/
Study with a group of like-minded friends. You can keep each other motivated as well as help one another with more challenging topics.

Achieving your goals may seem like a daunting task, especially if there are subjects you are struggling with. Speak to your parents, teachers and tutors and get some tailor made advice. Start early and stick to a solid plan. You’ve got this.

How to Get Your Kids Excited About the New School Year

Nadya Sharfina · April 6, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"The new school year is a great time for parents to help their children get off on the right foot."

The start of the school year brings mixed emotions for children and parents alike. For kids, it means saying goodbye to holidays spent playing with friends and embracing the structure that comes with returning to class. They are eager to return, but also concerned about their health and school safety and the outbreak’s impact on their academic progress. For parents, it is a time to prepare their children for success in the coming months, from organising study schedules to arranging for tuition and enrichment classes.

Parents want to give their children the best start possible in school. They want their children to be excited and ready to learn and grow. Here are some tips on ensuring your child has a positive outlook about starting their new school year and being motivated to succeed!

Get Your Child on a Sleep Schedule

Holiday season often means later bedtimes and unstructured days with plenty of opportunities to form unhealthy habits. All that has to change when school is starting. Sleep is important for concentration and memory, it can also help your child’s mood. Your child should get at least 7-9 hours of sleep if they are between 13 and 18 years old and 8-11 hours of sleep if they are younger. Begin their new sleep routine a week or two before school starts to adjust not only their sleep schedule mentally but physically as well. Their body’s internal clock needs to be reset so that they can wake up early for school feeling refreshed.

Create a Morning Routine

Establishing a routine takes time, but it can help your child adjust back to the school year. Help them set an alarm clock, practice getting dressed on their own, and make sure they eat breakfast. Doing this every day will eventually become second nature for your children and help them transition into their new school schedule.

Pack Necessary School Supplies

A few days before school starts, make a list of items your child will need to bring with them. Stock up on pencils and notebooks that they will use throughout the year. If there are any special items that their primary school or secondary school requires, make sure to add them to the list too. Items like calculators for older children, protractors, and rulers are essential for an efficient school year.

Talk About Exciting Aspects of School

With the right attitude, a school can be an exciting place to learn and grow. Help your child focus on the positive aspects of going back to school such as seeing their friends, making new ones, and learning new things. You can also talk about expectations for the upcoming year, like academic goals or extra-curricular activities they would like to join.

Discuss What Your Child Will Be Learning

Talking about exciting topics and activities that can be explored in school can get your child excited about the new school year. Make sure they know their upcoming syllabus, what is being taught in each subject, and how it relates to the real world. Even discussing the career paths associated with specific subjects can get your child interested and motivated to learn.

Set Goals Together for the Upcoming Year

Goals can be a great motivation for your child, so sit down and talk about what they would like to accomplish in the upcoming school year. These could include academic goals such as improving their grades, joining clubs, and volunteering. You can also set goals with them that have nothing to do with school, such as spending more quality time together.

Find Time to Bond with Your Child

School can be a stressful and busy time, so make sure you find the time to bond with your child even if it is just 20 minutes after school. Talk about their day and what they learned, ask them how they are feeling, or engage in fun activities with them. This is a great way to keep your child engaged and motivated to learn new things.

Celebrate Their Successes Throughout the Year

Make sure to celebrate your child’s successes throughout the school year. Whether it is getting 100% on a spelling test or acing their science project, praise your child and let them know they are doing great. A positive attitude will go a long way in helping your child stay motivated and excited about learning.

Check-in with Your Kids Regularly

Photo by National Cancer Institute on Unsplash

Keep in touch with your child’s teacher to ensure that your child is on track and making progress. This also helps you to stay updated on any changes or updates involving their classes and/or school life. Check-in with your children regularly and ask them how they are doing, what they are learning, and if there is anything you can do to help.

Encourage Healthy Habits

Healthy habits such as getting regular exercise, eating a balanced diet, and getting enough sleep will help your child focus in school. Encourage them to stay organised and take study breaks when needed. Helping them learn good time management skills can also be beneficial, especially in high school where they may have multiple assignments due on the same day.

By following these tips, you can make sure your child is set up for success in the upcoming school year. With a positive attitude and plenty of support from parents, children can get excited and motivated to start their school year!

O-Level Triumph: 6 Essential Tips for Early Preparation

Nadya Sharfina · April 4, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Passing the O-Levels is not just an achievement, it's a key that unlocks many doors of opportunity. It can pave the way for a successful academic career and set the foundation for a brighter future."

The O-Levels are an important milestone for students as it can open many doors of opportunity for their futures. The O-Levels can be a gateway to a successful academic career. Whether it involves juggling difficult subjects, CCAs, your social life, tuition or family affairs, it’s important to get your head in the game and make sure you’re ready to tackle these high-stakes exams. Here are 6 essential tips that will help students prepare effectively for the O-Levels!

1. Creating an O-Level Exam Timetable

Creating an O-Level exam timetable will help you keep track of what topics you need to cover and when to be fully prepared for the O-Level exams. Prioritize subjects that will need more of your attention and plan accordingly. Make sure to factor in sufficient breaks between study sessions to rest and re-energize before jumping back into studying again. 6 hours without a break will only break you. Regular pauses will help you stay focused and motivated to keep studying. Create a realistic study timetable that takes into account other commitments such as tuition and extracurricular activities. Being able to manage your time well is essential for O-Level preparation.

2. Dealing With Pre-exam Stress and Anxiety

O-Levels can be a nerve-wracking experience, and it is normal to feel some anxiety before taking them. It is important to take steps to manage your emotions so that they don’t interfere with your performance. Some options are:

Talk with friends and family about how you are feeling to reduce the sense of isolation that often accompanies pre-exam stress.
Meditate or practice deep breathing exercises to clear your mind of stressful thoughts and feelings.
Start early and pace yourself.
Find a relaxing hobby that does not take too much time – or become too addictive – and absorb yourself in it whenever you feel too much pressure

O-Levels are not a sprint, they are more like a marathon. Start preparing for your O-Levels months before the actual exams. This will give you enough time to thoroughly review the material and deepen your understanding of the topics.

3. Taking Care of Your Physical Health During O-Level Preparations

O-Levels can be mentally and physically taxing, and it is important to take care of yourself while you prepare. Getting enough sleep each night is essential for staying sharp during study or tuition sessions and consolidating newly acquired knowledge and improving memory retention.

Make sure to eat well-balanced meals throughout the day to fuel your body with all the necessary nutrients. Eating a balanced diet full of fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains will provide you with the energy you need to power through your studying sessions. Additionally, don’t forget to stay hydrated by drinking enough water throughout the day, and remember that exercising regularly will help keep your energy levels up and boost your mood, enabling you to stay focused on O-Level preparations.

4. Utilizing Online Tutorials and Resources

There are a variety of O-Level-related tutorials and online resources available which can be incredibly helpful for O-Level preparation. Take time to browse through the internet, books, or educational magazines available in libraries for additional tips and methods on tackling O-Level exams.

Consider attending O-Level preparatory classes or tuition sessions if necessary. These classes usually cover topics students may have missed during school lessons, so they are an extremely valuable resource for O-Level candidates.

These sources also provide details on subjects that students might find challenging or when they are in need of more instruction. Resources such as test practices can help assess knowledge and identify areas where more revision is needed.

Here are some resources which you can access for free online:

Khan Academy: The best and most popular instructional channel on YouTube is Khan Academy, which has a ton of videos for a variety of subjects that cover both complex and basic topics.

Tyler DeWitt: This channel focuses on chemistry. There are so many videos on practically every chemistry topic, and more are being added all the time. It uses analogies to aid recall and provides explanations with amazing graphical illustrations.

HegartyMaths: With a mathematics concentration, this channel helps you practice past paper questions to help you become familiar with exam-style questions. If you want to learn anything, whether it’s fundamental trigonometry or something more difficult, this channel is highly recommended.

Mr. Salles Teaches English: Mr. Salles’ videos can assist you with language. They dissect texts, explain illustrative student responses, and assist you in identifying patterns in your essay or core text.

Free Science Lessons: One of the most popular YouTube channels for revision, the videos on this channel organize and cover every GCE scientific topic in great detail.

5. Revision is Key

When it comes to preparing for O-Levels, revision is key. Without proper revision and practice, students may struggle to recall important information, make mistakes in their answers, and score lower marks than they can achieve. Revision allows students to deepen their understanding of the topics and increase their confidence in the exam hall.

Make sure to revisit all the topics you have learned throughout the year and go over past exam papers to get a better feel of what types of questions may be asked. This will help you identify areas where you need to focus more and thoroughly prepare for the O-Levels.

6. Stay Focused

O-Levels are a long process, so stay focused until the day of the exam. Make sure that you are not procrastinating and leaving everything to the last minute. Try not to get overwhelmed by difficult topics as this can cause your O-Level preparation efforts to be derailed. Instead, plan how you will tackle each subject and stick with it until the day of the O-Levels.

When studying for the O-levels, you should focus on understanding concepts rather than memorizing facts. Use mnemonics and other memory aids to help you remember key facts, and make sure to practice solving O-Level type questions as this will give you a better idea of what to expect on exam day.

Remind yourself that O-Levels are an important milestone in your educational journey. The O-Levels can be an intimidating experience but do not forget that if you have followed all these tips and done your best with preparation, the most important things are to have faith in yourself and believe you can achieve your goals.