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Situational Writing Formats

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"Situational writing is about crafting clear, context-appropriate responses tailored to specific scenarios and audiences."

Situational Writing Formats

Situational writing requires a specific approach. Grasping the correct structure and techniques is key.

Here are the situational writing formats to remember. By learning these, you can avoid getting penalised for format errors and write without stress.

Formal Letter

Sender’s address: Write out your full address.
Date: Write out in full.
Recipient’s name, designation, organisation and address:
Address is optional if the sender is within the same organisation.
Greeting: Use the recipient’s family name.
Subject: Summary of the main idea.
Content.
Closing: Yours sincerely,
Signature: Write your name in cursive, followed by your full name,
title, and organisation.

Informal Letter

Sender’s address: Write out your full address.
Date: Write out in full.
Greeting: Use the appropriate term to address this person.
Content.
Closing: Express your regards.
Signature: Write your name in cursive.

Formal Email

To: Sender’s email address
From: Recipient’s email address
Subject: Summary of the main idea.
Date: Write out in full.
Greeting: Use the recipient’s family name.
Content.
Closing: Express your regards.
Email Signature: Write your full name, designation and organisation.

Informal Email

To: Sender’s email address
From: Recipient’s email address
Subject: Summary of the main idea.
Date: Write out in full.
Greeting: Use the appropriate term to address this person.
Content.
Closing: Express your regards.
Email Signature: Write your name.

Speech

Title: Brief sentence that captures the content of the speech.
Content.

Article

Title: Brief sentence that captures the content of the article.
By: Author’s name.
Content.

Report / Proposal

Recipient’s name and title.
Sender’s name and title.
Date: Write out in full.
Subject: Brief sentence that captures the content of report/proposal.
Content.
Sign off: Write your signature and full name.

As you wrap up your Situational Writing pieces, keep in mind the importance of understanding the purpose, audience, and context of your writing. This foundation is crucial for crafting effective and relevant content.

Be sure to write in detail to ensure that the recipient fully understands your needs. Clear and thorough explanations will help convey your message more effectively and avoid misunderstandings.

Situational Writing requires practice. The more you practice, the better you’ll become at following the correct steps and formatting your responses.

What Can Parents Do to Help Kids Learn from Their Mistakes?

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"Teaching kids to own up to their mistakes is just as important as showing them how to fix them."

Life is full of valuable lessons, many of which come from making mistakes. For kids, understanding that their actions have consequences is a part of their development. When they make mistakes, they learn about responsibility and the effects of their choices. A parent’s role is to guide them through these experiences in a supportive and constructive way.

Teaching kids to own up to their mistakes goes hand in hand with teaching them how to fix them. It’s not enough for kids to simply acknowledge what went wrong; they also need to learn how to make amends and prevent the same mistakes in the future.

Open Discussion

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Start by calmly talking with your child about the mistake they made. This helps them understand the situation and recognise where things went wrong. Taking the time to discuss what happened opens the door for learning.

It’s also important to explain why it was a mistake. Kids may not always see why their actions were wrong, so it’s crucial to help them understand the reasons behind the mistake. This helps them develop better judgement and decision-making skills for the future.

Discussing how their actions affected others is another key part of this process. Kids need to understand the impact of their behaviour on those around them. Whether their mistake caused someone to feel sad or created more work for someone else, recognising these effects helps them build empathy and social awareness.

To make the conversation more impactful, give examples of mistakes you’ve made and how you learned from them. You could talk about the time you also accidentally dropped someone’s favourite bowl or vase, breaking it and upsetting the other person, or the time that you were late to an appointment and caused others to be inconvenienced. Sharing your experiences makes the discussion more relatable and shows that everyone, including adults, makes mistakes.

Avoid Shaming

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“You are disgusting Shannon! How could you do that?”

“Why are you so lazy! I can’t believe you are my child!”

Sound familiar? Shaming can be counterproductive and damage a child’s self-worth. When kids are shamed for their mistakes, they may start to feel like they are not good enough or that their worth is tied to their errors. This can lead to a negative self-image and decreased confidence, making it harder for them to take risks and try new things.

Shaming can make kids hesitant to admit their mistakes in the future. If they fear being shamed or ridiculed, they might hide their errors or lie about them to avoid embarrassment. This can hinder their learning process and prevent them from taking responsibility for their actions.

For example, instead of saying, “You’re so clumsy; you keep forgetting your stationery and losing it,” try, “It’s okay that you forgot. If I  buy you new stationery, can you  promise me that you’ll be more careful with them?.” This approach encourages kids to acknowledge their mistakes and learn to rectify them without feeling bad about themselves. 

Instead of shaming, focus on their behaviour. It’s important to separate the mistake from the person. Emphasise that making a mistake doesn’t make them a bad person. This helps kids understand that everyone makes mistakes and that it’s a normal part of learning and growing.

Step Back Sometimes

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While it’s tempting to step in and prevent children from making errors, allowing them to experience the consequences of their actions can be impactful.

For instance, if your child is late to school because they stayed up playing video games, resist the urge to write the school a note lying that your child was ill and explaining it away.. Let them go to school late and face the natural consequences. They might have to explain to their teacher why they are late. These experiences can teach them more effectively than any lecture.

When children face the outcomes of their actions, they start to understand the importance of making better choices. In this case, they might learn not to play video games late at night or to set an alarm to ensure they wake up on time. This helps them develop better habits and become more responsible.

By stepping back, you’re not abandoning your child or ignoring their struggles. Instead, you’re giving them the opportunity to learn important life skills, like time management and self-discipline. 

Mentor Your Kids

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When helping kids learn from their mistakes, it’s important to take on the role of a mentor. Kids may lie, deny, or argue when confronted with their mistakes, often blaming others or the situation instead of owning up to their actions. As a mentor, your goal is to guide them toward honesty and accountability.

If you catch your child in a lie, let them know that you value the truth, regardless of the circumstances. Emphasise that lying only worsens the situation. This approach encourages them to be honest and open about their mistakes.

Teach your kids to approach their mistakes with both gentleness and courage. They should learn to apologise and move forward without dwelling on guilt or denial. This mentoring approach also instils a sense of responsibility in your kids. If they don’t learn to handle simple issues like honesty and accountability, they may be more likely to repeat these behaviours, leading to more significant problems in the future.

Love Your Kids Unconditionally

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It’s important to not expect your children to be perfect. Setting such high standards can create a life-long barrier, making them feel as though they can never measure up and discouraging them from trying new things or owning up to their mistakes.

Instead of focusing on their shortcomings, concentrate on finding solutions together. When a problem arises, work with your child to solve it rather than just pointing out what went wrong. This collaborative approach helps them understand that mistakes are opportunities for learning and growth, not just failures to be criticised.

Love your kids unconditionally, especially when they’ve made a mistake. They are likely already feeling bad about what happened, and your support can make a significant difference. Remember, your children need you to make them feel better, not worse. Offering unconditional support and guidance helps them build resilience and confidence. It reassures them that they are valued and loved, regardless of their mistakes.

How to Balance Working from Home and Being a Parent

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"Balancing work and parenting from home requires careful planning and adaptability, as the new normal brings both benefits and unique challenges."

Working from home has become the new normal. While this shift offers numerous benefits, it also introduces unique challenges that can be tricky to manage, especially for parents. Balancing professional responsibilities with parenting duties requires careful planning and adaptability. As the duration of this remote setup remains uncertain, many working parents must consider taking proactive steps to establish a structured and effective work-from-home plan. 

Be the Early Riser

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One of the significant advantages of working from home is the elimination of the daily commute. This saved time can be transformed into valuable quiet moments in the morning, allowing you to get a head start on your day. By becoming an early riser, you can maximise this period of tranquillity before the rest of the household wakes up.

Starting your day early provides an excellent opportunity to prepare for the day ahead. You can make breakfast at a relaxed pace and organize your children’s items for school, reducing the typical morning rush and ensuring a smoother start for everyone. This preparation can significantly decrease the stress of getting children ready for school, making mornings more enjoyable and less chaotic.

Since you don’t have to drive to work, you gain extra time in the morning that would otherwise be spent in traffic. This additional time can be used to dive into your work tasks and make a quick start before the usual work hours begin. Tackling your to-do list early can lead to increased productivity and a sense of accomplishment that sets a positive tone for the rest of the day. Beginning your workday earlier can enable you to finish a little earlier in the evening. This shift can create more opportunities for quality time with your children.

Set Up Boundaries

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Working from home comes with the benefit of a flexible schedule. This flexibility can make it easier to attend school events, manage childcare, or simply be present for your children throughout the day. However, it also opens the door to a common pitfall: the temptation to extend work hours beyond the typical nine-to-five, often through checking emails or completing tasks late into the evening.

This practice of taking work home can erode the distinction between professional and personal time. It’s important to recognise this tendency and actively work against it by establishing clear boundaries. Defining your availability is a crucial step in maintaining a healthy work-life balance. 

When the workday ends, it should be a signal to transition fully into personal time. This can be challenging in a home environment, but it is necessary to ensure that work does not overshadow your family life.

Set Expectations 

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Establishing clear expectations for your children is crucial for balancing work and parenting when working from home. These expectations will naturally vary depending on the ages of your children. For instance, it’s unrealistic to expect a baby not to bother you while you’re working. Babies require significant time and attention, making it essential to plan your work schedule around their needs as much as possible.

On the other hand, if your children are old enough to understand boundaries, it’s important to communicate when it is and it isn’tand isn’t appropriate to interrupt you while you’re working. Clear guidelines can help older children respect your work time, allowing you to focus on your tasks without constant interruptions. As your children grow older and their independence increases, managing work and parenting becomes somewhat easier. Older kids can generally understand and adhere to boundaries more consistently, and their need for constant supervision decreases. 

Using your kids’ school hours efficiently helps you get more done during the day, reducing the need for after-hours work. Encourage your children to do their homework right after school to match your workday with their homework time. This way, you can finish your work when they finish theirs. This approach boosts productivity for both you and your children and allows for quality family time in the evenings.

Keep Your Kids Busy

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Contrary to some opinions, technology isn’t always a bad thing. There are tons of online resources available that can help keep kids engaged and learning. Educational websites, interactive apps, and virtual learning platforms can provide valuable activities that occupy your children while enriching their minds.

If your work setup allows, consider positioning your workspace near your children. This proximity can be beneficial, especially if your presence reassures them. If you don’t find their activities distracting, working next to them can create a harmonious environment where both you and your children can be productive.

For instance, allowing your children to watch a movie while you work nearby can be a win-win situation. A movie can keep them entertained and quiet, giving you the uninterrupted time needed to focus on your tasks. This approach is far from being bad parenting; it’s a practical solution that helps maintain balance. Leveraging technology in this way can be an effective tool in your parenting arsenal.

Beyond screen time, use creative strategies to keep your kids busy. There are plenty of activities they can do with minimal support from you, such as DIY projects, painting, colouring, and drawing. These activities can be both fun and educational, fostering creativity and independence in your children. Encourage them with physical activity, whether it’s playing outside, doing simple exercises, or participating in sports. Integrate games, reading, and human interaction into their daily routine. Checkout 5 Exciting DIY Projects for Children to Create at Home.

Keeping your kids busy with a variety of activities not only helps them but also allows you to focus on your work tasks. It provides the necessary moments to attend work calls or handle urgent matters without constant interruptions. By planning and diversifying their activities, you can create a productive environment for both you and your children.

Seek Extra Help

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Life is full of unexpected events that can disrupt even the most well-planned schedules and there will inevitably be days when you need extra help. On such days, it’s important to reach out for assistance from those you trust. Whether it’s your partner, a family member, or a close friend, don’t hesitate to ask for support when things become overwhelming.

For single parents, organising a routine that accommodates both work and parenting can be particularly challenging. This might require some creativity and flexibility. Finding ways to structure your day that align with your work commitments and your child’s needs can make a significant difference. Sometimes, this might mean swapping childcare duties with a neighbour or arranging virtual playdates to keep your child engaged while you handle critical tasks.

Communication is key in these situations. Explain your circumstances to your team or clients and seek their understanding. Chances are, many of them are in similar situations and will empathise with your challenges. Being transparent about your needs can foster a supportive work environment. However, it’s equally important to ensure that you deliver on your promises. Clear communication about your availability and deadlines will help manage expectations and maintain your professional credibility.

Occasionally, you may find yourself juggling work, parenting, and even schooling all in one day. This can be particularly demanding and may necessitate additional help. Whether it’s arranging for temporary childcare, leaning on family for assistance, or even hiring help, taking proactive steps to manage your workload and parenting duties can help you maintain balance and prevent burnout.

8 Best Kids Party and Event Planners in Singapore

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"Singapore's top kids' party planners turn children's interests into magical experiences, creating unforgettable celebrations for both kids and parents."

Planning a memorable kids’ party involves creativity and attention to detail. You could choose to plan it in a way that every element reflects the child’s interests, such as their favourite cartoon character themes or hobbies. Singapore’s top kids’ party and event planners excel at transforming these ideas into magical experiences.

These planners offer more than just decorations; they provide engaging activities and entertainment to keep children delighted throughout the event. Their goal is to create unforgettable celebrations that both kids and parents can enjoy.

1. JNR Entertainment

Photo by JNR Entertainment on Facebook

When it comes to organising unforgettable children’s parties in Singapore, JNR Entertainment stands out as a top choice. One of their most popular offerings is the Entertainment Party Package, which guarantees two hours of fun-filled activities for up to 30 kids. For just $370, you can select two out of five exciting activities: Balloon Sculpting, Face Painting, Glitter Tattoo, Sand Art Station, or Thematic Scratch Art. 

You can also consider the Mascot Surprise Party. This package, priced at $450, features a one-hour appearance by the child’s favourite cartoon character. Alongside the mascot, you can choose from activities like Balloon Sculpting, Face Painting, or Glitter Tattoo.

The Toddler’s Party package offers three hours of playful enjoyment with a mid-sized bouncy castle or a kids’ ball pool pit. This package, priced at $570, also includes the added fun of balloon sculpting and face painting.

For those looking to bring a bit of groove to their party, the Mini Disco Party is an excellent choice. At $420, this package transforms your venue into a vibrant disco with special effects equipment like a Laser Machine, Commercial Strobe Light, LED Disco Light, and Smoke Machine.

JNR Entertainment also offers a variety of Kids’ Birthday Party Packages to suit different preferences and budgets. The Basic Magical Birthday Party is available for $440, while the Deluxe Magical Birthday Party costs $490. For those wanting to go all out, the Superior Magical Birthday Party is priced at $570, and the Fun Magical Birthday Party at $590. 

2. Jellybean Party

Photo by Jellybean Party on Facebook

Since 2010, Jellybean Party has been a premier provider of quality kids’ party entertainment in Singapore. They cater to a wide range of events, including baby showers, first-year birthday celebrations, roadshows, corporate family days, private dinner functions, and even 21st birthday parties. Their main entertainment offerings feature unique and exciting shows such as the Animal Magic Show, Snake Charmer Magic Show, Kids Pool Party, and Bubble Magic Show.

Magic Party Package ranges from $350 to $600 depending on your specific package. Ideal for children aged 4 and up, this package makes the birthday child a part of the magic show, creating an interactive and enchanting experience.

Jellybean Party offers a comprehensive Entertainment Package with four distinct options to suit various needs and budgets. The Economy Party is priced at $320, the Standard Party at $420, and the Premium Party at $600. For the ultimate entertainment experience, the Deluxe Party is available at $1380. This package includes everything from Glitter Tattoos, Henna Art, Face Painting, and Airbrush Tattoos to Caricature services, ensuring a full range of entertainment options not provided in the other packages.

The Slime Party is an excellent choice for those looking for something unique. Suitable for mixed ages and designed to promote parent-child interaction, this party can be hosted at your home or a venue of your choice. The price ranges from $489 to $859.

If you’re planning a summer celebration, the Pool Party package is perfect. Priced at $950, this package includes mermaid training, pool games, and a giant clam shell inflatable for photo-taking. Certified lifeguards ensure that everyone has fun while staying safe.

The Nerf Party offers an action-packed experience. With a battlefield complete with barricades, blasters, and darts, children can enjoy an exciting and safe play environment. Beginner Nerf Gun Mode is priced at $489, this package is great for younger children.

3. Fantasy Parties

Photo by Fantasy Parties on Facebook

Fantasy Parties offer super fun games, adorable goodie bags for all the kids, and beautifully decorated settings. 

One of their most enchanting offerings is the Magical Bubble Show, priced at S$600 for a mesmerising 30-minute performance. This show, available only for air-conditioned venues, immerses children in a world of bubbles, featuring captivating tricks such as birthday cake bubbles, flower bubbles, helium bubbles, hula hoop bubbles, and many more delightful surprises. 

For those planning an outdoor event, Fantasy Parties offers the Outdoors Bubble Show at S$600 for 30 minutes of interactive fun. This stage show engages children with a variety of bubble-related activities, including a bubble-blowing competition, foamy animal sculptures, and the whimsical bubbles umbrella dance. Kids can also enjoy creating bubble party hats and participating in numerous other bubble-themed activities, making it a perfect choice for outdoor celebrations.

Science enthusiasts will be thrilled by the Mad Labs Science Show, a hands-on, 40-minute spectacle priced at S$600. This engaging show features a series of exciting experiments including the water tornado, the eggtastic routine, DIY lava lamps, and the disappearing water trick. 

4. Pororo Park Singapore

Photo by Pororo Park Singapore on Facebook

Meet Pororo and his friends Crong, Eddy, Loopy, Poby, and more at this unique indoor playground! You can choose from two fantastic packages. The Petite Package, priced at $680, includes a two-hour party session for up to 20 people (10 kids and 10 adults). This package also comes with complimentary goodie bags, Pororo socks, and Pororo-themed e-invitations, making it a convenient and fun option for a smaller gathering.

For those looking to make the celebration even more special, the Power Package is available for $1050. It includes everything in the Petite Package, plus an exclusive meet-and-greet session with Pororo, a kids’ meal, and a dessert table. This package ensures a more comprehensive and engaging party experience, offering children the chance to interact closely with their favourite characters while enjoying delicious treats. 

5. Fizazzle

Photo by Fizazzle on Facebook

With a variety of themed packages, Fizazzle guarantees a party filled with excitement, creativity, and fun.

For budding builders, the Lego Party is a perfect choice. This package features a Giant Colouring Wall, over 6000 genuine LEGO bricks, three LEGO build stations, and fun LEGO-themed games. It’s ideal for groups of up to 15 children at $800, and for larger gatherings of up to 30 children, the price is $1,150. 

Dinosaur enthusiasts will be thrilled with the Dinosaur Party. This prehistoric adventure includes an animatronic dinosaur, a volcano fun activity, fossil digging, and fossil making. The Dinosaur Party is designed for up to 15 children at $800, and for up to 30 children, the price is $1,150.

The Pirate Party offers a swashbuckling adventure, hosted by either Captain Bluebird or Captain Red. This package includes pirate games, a treasure hunt, and a treasure for each child. The Pirate Party is available for up to 15 children at $780, and for up to 30 children at $1,150. 

Fizazzle also offers a variety of other themed party packages, including a Mermaid Party, Enchanted Party, Wizard Party, Dance Party, and Pool Party. For those who want a completely unique celebration, Fizazzle allows you to Design Your Own Party Program using all their elements and props at your disposal. To discover more details and explore the full range of Fizazzle’s offerings, visit their website. 

6. Tayo Station

Photo by TAYO Station on Facebook

TAYO Station’s lively play area offers lots of fun things to do in a safe environment. With two great choices, kids can play, explore, and learn.

The Petite Package is perfect for smaller gatherings, priced at $599 for up to 20 guests (10 children and 10 adults, including the birthday celebrant). This package offers two hours of exclusive use of the birthday room, plus an additional hour of free play sessions in the play area. The celebration is enhanced with complimentary Tayo-themed e-invitation cards, goodie bags, and Tayo Station socks for the children. Moreover, each child guest receives a Lite Membership (valued at $38) from the celebrant, adding a special touch to the festivities.

The Power Package is available at $799. This package includes everything in the Petite Package but with additional features that take the party to the next level. Children can enjoy the “Drive with Tayo” experience and a thrilling bubble party, along with entertaining party games. The package also includes an exclusive private meet-and-greet session with Tayo himself and the celebrant receives a complimentary gift, adding a personal touch to their special day.

7. Mr Bottle’s Kids Party

Photo by Mr Bottle’s Kids Party on Facebook

Based in Singapore and also operating in Taiwan, TAYO Station provides a wide range of services including decorations, entertainment, and fringe activities.

Their Birthday Packages come in various exciting options to suit different preferences and budgets. The Magic-Themed Package, is priced at $980, the Standard Package at $660, the Superb Package at $810 and the Splendid Package at $999. Additionally, the Science Birthday Packages at $670 cater to young scientists with hands-on experiments and engaging science shows.

For themed celebrations, Mr Bottle’s Kids Party excels in delivering immersive experiences with their Theme Party Packages. Popular themes include jungle, dinosaur, and carnival, but they also offer the flexibility to create customised themes based on your child’s interests. 

Beyond birthday parties, Mr Bottle’s Kids Party provides a range of other packages for various occasions. Their Family Day Packages are perfect for corporate family events. The Bring Your Children to Work / Kids At Work Packages offer unique experiences for children to learn about their parents’ workplaces in a fun and interactive way. They also have special packages for festive celebrations such as Easter, Christmas, and Halloween, ensuring that every holiday is filled with joy and excitement. Each of these packages comes with different pricing and settings, tailored to meet specific needs and preferences.

8. PartyMojo

Photo by PartyMojo on Facebook

Since 2014, PartyMojo has been successfully hosting over 4,000 events across Singapore.

For those who love to get creative, Party Mojo offers a variety of Art and Craft Packages. These packages are designed to inspire creativity and bring out the artistic side in every child. Options include Bottled Sand Art, Mosaic Tiara, Canvas Painting, Coin Bank Painting, Snowman Building, and many more. With prices ranging from $498 to $650.

Magic enthusiasts will be thrilled with Party Mojo’s Best Kids Magician Singapore Packages 2024. These packages are tailored to different age groups to ensure an engaging and age-appropriate magical experience. The MOJO Interactive Magic Show is for children aged 3-7 years. The Live Animal Magic Show is for kids aged 6-12 years. For those aged 8-12 years, the Illusion Magic Show offers more sophisticated tricks, while the Enchanted Magic Show for ages 12-18 years provides a captivating performance. Prices for these magical experiences range from $350 to $600.

If you’re looking to make a splash, the Pool Party package is an excellent choice. Priced at $600, this package is suitable for 10-15 children and includes one hour of pool activities and games. 

For a truly immersive experience, Party Mojo’s Themed Packages are ideal for children aged 4 and above. These packages allow you to select from a variety of exciting themes such as unicorn, dolly, safari, lego, pirate, and many more.

Turning Parenting Mistakes into Learning Opportunities

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"Every parenting mistake is an opportunity for growth and learning, helping you become a better caregiver."

Every parent makes mistakes, but these moments can be valuable opportunities for growth. Instead of dwelling on errors, you can transform parenting slip-ups into lessons that help you become a better caregiver. Embracing these challenges allows you to learn and improve, ultimately enhancing your ability to support and nurture your children.

Acknowledge the Mistake

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There are no perfect parents. The reality is that perfection in parenting is merely an illusion. What truly matters is recognising these mistakes, as this recognition is the first step toward growth and improvement. By acknowledging where you go wrong, you open the door to becoming a better parent and fostering healthy relationships with your children. 

Let’s explore some common parenting mistakes that many of you can relate to and learn from.

Not Listening to Your Child: Children have their own thoughts, feelings, and ideas. When a child approaches with a question or a story and you dismiss them, you risk losing a valuable connection. Listening to your children, no matter how silly their thoughts and ideas are, validates their experiences and builds trust. It shows them that their voices matter.

Not Being Present: Work often takes precedence, consuming much time and energy, which can result in limited opportunities for meaningful family interactions and bonding. During weekdays, when children are also busy with school, finding moments to connect can be challenging. However, even simple actions like talking with your child before bedtime or tucking them in can have a big impact. Creating family traditions, such as always having dinner together or spending Sundays together strengthens these connections and gives you regular moments to bond. Making the time to create these routines will help build closeness and make your family feel more connected and supported.

Comparing Siblings or Other Children: Comparing one child to another can have detrimental effects on their self-esteem and create unnecessary competition. Each child is unique, with their own strengths and qualities. Appreciating and celebrating these individual attributes helps children develop a positive self-image and feel valued for who they are.

Being Too Strict: Overly strict parenting, where children are not given the opportunity to make decisions or learn from their mistakes, can lead to various issues. This approach can result in children developing aggression, indecisiveness, or low self-esteem. Times have changed, and so have parenting methods. What might have been effective in the past may not work in the current context. It’s important to adapt your parenting style to suit the needs of today’s children, allowing them the space to grow and learn from their experiences.

By recognising and addressing these common mistakes, you turn them into growth opportunities. This not only helps you become a better parent but also strengthens the bond you share with your children.

Apologise and Communicate

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Apologising sincerely is a crucial step in turning parenting mistakes into growth opportunities. Offering a genuine apology demonstrates that you acknowledge the mistake and are willing to make amends. This simple act can go a long way in healing any hurt or misunderstanding, showing your children that you respect their feelings and value their perspective.

A sincere apology is more than just saying “I’m sorry.” It’s about taking the time to have an open conversation about what happened. Explain why your actions were a mistake and how they might have affected your child. This dialogue helps your child understand the situation better and reassures them that their feelings are valid and important.

Making amends is another key aspect of a sincere apology. This involves changing your behaviour or making up for a specific incident. For instance, if you missed an important event in your child’s life due to work commitments, you might make an extra effort to be present at the next one. Consistency is crucial here; it’s not enough to apologise once and then repeat the same mistakes. Demonstrating through your actions that you are committed to change helps rebuild trust and strengthens your relationship with your child.

Being consistent in your apologies and efforts to improve shows your children that you are serious about your commitment to them. It also sets a positive example for how to handle mistakes and conflicts in their own lives. 

Encourage Feedback

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Encouraging your child to give you feedback on your parenting shows that you value their opinions and are willing to listen. By asking your children what they don’t like about your parenting, you open the door to self-reflection and improvement. This process helps you understand their perspective and identify areas where you can adjust your approach.

When discussing rules that your child might not like, it’s important to explain the reasoning behind them. If your rules make sense to you, help your child understand why you set them. This can be an opportunity to teach them about boundaries, safety, and the importance of certain values. 

Gaining feedback from your children can provide valuable insights and foster open communication. It allows you to see things from their point of view and can highlight issues you might not have been aware of. 

Don’t avoid or be defensive when receiving feedback. Instead, validate your child’s feelings and concerns. Acknowledge their emotions and show that you take their input seriously. By doing so, you create a safe space for honest communication and demonstrate that their opinions matter.

Encouraging feedback and being open to it transforms parenting mistakes into opportunities for growth. It helps build a stronger, more communicative relationship with your children, where everyone feels heard and respected.

Celebrate Growth

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Instead of dwelling on mistakes, focus on the lessons learned and the steps taken toward improvement. Recognising and celebrating progress is key. Every small step forward, whether it’s a better understanding between you and your child or a new approach to handling a difficult situation, deserves acknowledgement. Celebrate these victories together, reinforcing the idea that learning and growth are ongoing processes.

Building a culture of positive reinforcement further nurtures growth. Praise your child’s efforts and achievements, no matter how small they may seem. This positive feedback reinforces their confidence and encourages them to continue striving for improvement.

Encouraging continued growth and learning is vital for both you and your child. Embrace new growth opportunities together. By fostering a growth mindset in your family, you create a supportive environment where everyone feels empowered to pursue their potential.

In the end, being growth-oriented in parenting is about embracing the journey of learning and development. It’s about recognising that mistakes are opportunities for growth, and that progress is made through effort and perseverance. By staying committed to growth, you and your child can navigate the ups and downs of parenting with resilience, positivity, and a sense of possibility.

What to Do If You Don’t Like Your Child’s Friends

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"As a parent, it's heartwarming to see your child form connections, but it's also important to ensure their friends support their well-being and positive development."

As a parent, there’s nothing quite as heartwarming as witnessing your child form connections with others. It’s a joy to watch them develop social skills, share laughter, and revel in the support of their friends. However, what happens when you find yourself feeling uneasy about one of your child’s friends?

Perhaps this particular friend tends to play a bit too rough, uses colourful language, exhibits bossy behaviour, or even displays bullying tendencies. Their actions may raise red flags, leaving you questioning the nature of the friendship and whether it aligns with your child’s well-being.

This article will help you gain clarity on the steps to take first and how and when to intervene effectively when you are concerned about your child’s friends.

Never Badmouth Another Child

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Keep in mind that badmouthing your child’s friends or their families isn’t appropriate. Not only does it risk creating a divide between you and your child, but it can also lead to complications when word inevitably circles back to the friend’s parents. Imagine the awkwardness it would put your child in if they were caught in the middle of that situation.

Furthermore, it’s a slippery slope for your communication with your child, especially as they grow older. Your child looks up to you, so setting a positive example is key. Gossiping about other children or families isn’t behaviour becoming of a parent. If you catch yourself slipping into that habit, it’s important to reel yourself back in and put a stop to it. Your child deserves to see you handling these situations with grace and maturity.

Try to Get to Know the Friends and the Parents

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Taking the time to get to know your child’s friend and their parents can be surprisingly enlightening. By delving into what makes this friend tick, you might uncover aspects that your child finds appealing. Most people, even if they’re not initially your cup of tea, have redeeming qualities. Discovering these can help put your initial irritations into perspective.

Children are in a constant state of growth and change. Behaviours that may have grated on your nerves before could very well dissipate as the friend matures. After all, every child slips up from time to time, but that doesn’t necessarily make them a bad influence overall.

Spending quality time with the friend and their family can provide invaluable insights. Perhaps inviting them over for a casual lunch or dinner could shed light on different facets of their personality. It’s also beneficial to engage with the friend’s family on multiple occasions, allowing for a more comprehensive understanding to develop over time.

Be Clear About Your Rules

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When it comes to navigating tricky situations with your child’s friends, clarity about your household rules can make all the difference. It’s natural for the other child to occasionally do something that rubs you the wrong way. In those instances, calmly explaining your rules can help set clear expectations without causing friction.

It’s important to remember that every family operates differently, so it’s not fair to expect the other child to automatically know your rules. Rather than getting upset, consider having a polite conversation directly with the friend. Expressing your expectations in a friendly manner can go a long way in fostering understanding.

For example, a simple statement like, “In our family, everyone is home by 6 pm,” can help the friend understand when it’s best to plan hangouts. Similarly, setting boundaries, such as, “We don’t eat in the bedroom, so let’s enjoy our snacks in the dining room,” can prevent misunderstandings.

Ultimately, children are receptive to guidance when it’s delivered with kindness and respect. By being clear about your rules in a friendly manner, you not only set boundaries but also maintain positive relationships with your child’s friends.

Time to Step in

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When your concerns about your child’s friend stem from tangible and potentially harmful behaviours like bullying or risky conduct, it’s time to step in, but tread carefully. If you’re worried about the friend’s negative influence, you might need to set firmer boundaries.

Establishing clear limits with your child regarding their interactions with that friend is crucial. For instance, you could allow the friend to visit your home under your supervision, but restrict your child from going to theirs. This way, you can keep a closer eye on the situation and monitor your child’s well-being more effectively.

Consider implementing other boundaries, such as allowing your child to hang out with the friend after school but prohibiting sleepovers. In more serious cases, you might need to enforce a complete break in contact.

If you’ve thoroughly researched the situation and remain convinced that the friend poses a genuine threat to your child’s well-being, it may be necessary to have a conversation with the friend’s parent. Approach the discussion with diplomacy and empathy, focusing on your shared concern for the children’s safety and welfare.

Boost Your Child’s Confidence

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When it becomes evident that the friendship just isn’t clicking anymore, it’s important to rally behind your child and reassure them that everything will be okay. Let them know that it’s alright and that friendships sometimes change as we grow. Emphasise that as they mature, they’ll encounter new and fascinating individuals who may have a positive impact on their lives.

For children who may be more reserved or find it challenging to forge new friendships, offer encouragement and remind them that there’s a wide world out there filled with kind-hearted people waiting to be discovered. Reinforce their confidence by highlighting their unique qualities and strengths.

Boosting your child’s confidence can be as simple as offering words of affirmation. A gentle reminder like, “I’ve always believed in your ability to influence others positively,” can help shift their perspective on relationships without casting judgement on their current friends. Letting them know that you have faith in their character can empower them to navigate friendships with greater self-assurance.

How to Motivate the Unmotivated Kid

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"Discovering ways to make learning more engaging and providing support can help transform a reluctant student into a motivated learner."

For some kids, school can often be a bit of a drag. It can sometimes turn even the most enthusiastic child into a reluctant student. From repetitive activities to challenging subjects and uninspired teaching, there are plenty of reasons why your kid might be feeling less than motivated.

Maybe they struggle to grasp certain subjects, find it hard to connect with a particular teacher, or simply feel bored and uninspired by the material. It’s natural for these frustrations to dampen their enthusiasm and leave them feeling unmotivated to put in the effort.

In this article, we’ll explore five effective strategies to help motivate your unmotivated kid. From finding ways to make learning more engaging to providing the support and encouragement they need to thrive, we’ll cover practical tips that you can implement to reignite your child’s passion for learning.

Leave the Comfort Zone

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Expanding your child’s horizons can be incredibly beneficial for their overall development. Encouraging them to step outside their comfort zone allows them to experience new things, become more creative, and learn how to adapt to situations that might initially seem intimidating. This process is essential for supporting their personal growth.

Encourage your child to avoid falling into patterns of laziness, procrastination, or neglecting their homework by sticking to a daily habit related to productivity. Following the same unproductive routines can keep your child’s situation stagnant, preventing them from growing in the right direction and potentially taking an emotional toll. Instead, suggest small, manageable challenges to start with, such as practising maths problems or simply reading a book for just 15 minutes a day. These small changes can make a big difference over time.

As they begin to leave their comfort zone, your child may realise that their fears weren’t as daunting as they had imagined. It’s natural to feel insecure in the face of change, but it’s important to address these fears before they become paralysing. By gradually embracing new challenges, your child can build resilience and confidence.

Moving forward, your child will likely look back with pride at how far they’ve come. They’ll appreciate the progress they’ve made and the personal growth they’ve achieved from overcoming their initial fears and stepping out of their comfort zone.

Try A New Way of Learning

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In today’s digital age, social media offers a plethora of educational content that can captivate your child’s interest. Platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram are not just for entertainment; they also host a wide array of informative videos on nearly every subject imaginable.

It’s important not to underestimate the potential of these social media platforms. Your child can discover new and intriguing information that could enhance their grades and give them an edge in exams simply by exploring topics they are genuinely interested in. Watching and listening to these videos can offer your child a fresh perspective or a new way of understanding a subject, making the learning process more dynamic and enjoyable.

Moreover, this method of revising is quite low-key. It’s something your child can engage in while they’re on the go, making it a flexible and convenient option. Whether they are eating at a restaurant, on vacation, or just on the way to school, they can easily access educational content on social media. This constant exposure to learning material can make a significant difference in their overall academic performance without the pressure of traditional studying.

At curio.sg, we provide several platforms tailored to various learning needs. If your child has a passion for English literature, our Free Resources are an excellent place to start. For additional fun facts and study tips, be sure to check out our YouTube channel and Instagram page. These platforms are designed to make learning engaging and accessible.

Join a Study Group

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Joining a study group can be a great way for your child to socialise while also improving their academic performance. Being part of a group helps them connect with peers, share ideas, and learn collaboratively in a supportive environment.

To make the most of a study group, encourage the members to create a study plan together. This could involve rotating study sessions at each other’s homes after school or meeting at the library on weekends. Establishing a regular schedule will help everyone stay on track and benefit from consistent group support. Check out How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year

Setting collective goals within the study group can be highly motivating. This not only drives your child to achieve more but also inspires and influences others in the group. Seeing a friend’s achievements can serve as a powerful motivator, fostering a sense of healthy competition and mutual encouragement.

Visualise Before Taking Action

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One effective way to motivate unmotivated kids is to help them visualise the benefits of taking action. First get them to close their eyes and imagine what they see themselves as when they are happy and thriving. Then, get them to draw a picture of themselves as being successful in the future, academically or otherwise. You can then get them to put this aspirational picture up in their room or above their study desk. This is a simple but powerful visualisation technique. 

Encourage them to see starting as a parallel process to a plane on a runway. Just like a plane needs to gather speed before it can take off, it might start slow, but eventually, it’ll gain momentum and soar toward success. This visualisation can help them understand that taking that initial step is the key to progress and achievement.

Give Time Limits

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Setting time limits can be a game-changer when it comes to motivating your unmotivated child. By breaking down tasks into manageable chunks and assigning each one a specific time slot, you can help them stay on track and make steady progress.

Start by breaking down their study load into bite-sized goals and fitting them into a schedule that works for them. Encourage them to create a weekly schedule as a starting point to give it a try. It’s important to make the schedule specific and detailed. For instance, rather than simply stating they have to study three days a week, specify the exact times and days they’ll be studying, such as from 6 PM to 9 PM on Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday. This level of detail helps your child stick to the plan and reduces the likelihood of procrastination.

Once the schedule is in place, make sure to check in regularly to see if they’re sticking to it and accomplishing their tasks on time. Providing this accountability can help them stay motivated and focused on their goals.

If the weekly schedule proves effective, consider expanding it into a monthly or even longer-term plan. The more specific and intentional you can be about scheduling study tasks, the more successful your child will be in managing their time effectively and achieving their academic goals. By giving time limits and structuring their study time, you’re empowering your child to take control of their learning journey and maximise their potential.

Check out more parenting tips and articles such as 8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids, How to Minimise Distractions for Kids During Study Time, and Preparing for PSLE Throughout the School Year.

7 Tips to Help Your Kid Become a Top Student

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"Every parent dreams big for their child's success, but remember, all kids are inherently smart. Unlock your child's potential with a dash of motivation and the right guidance."

Every parent dreams of their child being the top student in class or even in the nation. It’s natural to have big aspirations for your kids! Here’s the thing: all kids are smart; they just need a little motivation and the right guidance to unlock their potential. This article is all about giving you the tools you need to help your child succeed. We’ve got 7 strategies lined up to make it happen. So, let’s dive in and get your child on the path to academic greatness!

1. Get to Know How Your Kid Learns

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Understanding how your kid learns can significantly impact their academic performance. Kids have different styles when it comes to studying, and knowing what clicks for them can make a big difference. As the adage goes, “Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.” 

Some kids do well with background music, while others need silence. Some prefer studying alone, while others thrive in group settings. Some excel in structured classrooms, while others benefit more from personalised attention like tutoring or extra classes. Check out Our Programmes to help your kids ace English, GP or Literature.

Timing matters too. Some kids learn best right after school, while others are sharper in the evening after dinner.

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to success. Each kid has their way of learning. As long as they feel comfortable and see progress, they’ll figure out what works best for them. Encouraging this self-awareness helps them grow academically and feel empowered.

2. Pay Attention to Details

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In a world where instant gratification has become the norm rather than the exception, it is not uncommon to see kids become impatient at having to slow down and get into the weeds. For example, when a teacher sets a requirement like “Include three different sources in your paper,” it’s not a suggestion—it’s a necessity. Your kid needs to ensure they meet these criteria to demonstrate attentiveness and a willingness to put in the effort. Emphasising the importance of paying attention to details will not only be important for their academic lives but an important habit to have for their future careers as well.

Meeting deadlines is equally crucial. If an assignment is due the next day at a specific time, your kid should aim to submit it well before the deadline. While procrastination might seem tempting, it rarely leads to a positive outcome.

Unfortunately, not everyone recognises the importance of paying attention to details. Some students miss the mark or fail to see its significance. Teachers use adherence to instructions as a measure of discipline and attention to detail.

3. Different Subject, Different Method

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Recognising that different subjects call for different study methods can greatly improve academic performance. It’s akin to having a toolbox with specific tools for specific tasks.

For subjects like Maths, Physics, and Chemistry, a hands-on approach is essential. Practice solving questions and memorising formulas diligently, as they are fundamental for answering problems effectively. The more questions you solve, the better these formulas will stick in your mind. Check out ‘8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids’

On the other hand, subjects like English and History require a different tactic. Here, emphasis should be on reading and comprehension. When tackling reading assignments, skim through headlines and bullet points to quickly grasp the main ideas. Focus on introductory and concluding paragraphs, as well as the opening sentences of each paragraph, as they often contain crucial information.

To further enhance critical thinking skills, expose them to a variety of genres. Fiction as well as non-fictional material such as newspapers, magazines and biographies will help. Encouraging exploration of controversial or challenging texts can broaden their perspectives and deepen their analytical abilities. Check out ‘The Lessons Hidden in Banned Books for Teenagers’

Each subject presents its own set of challenges and requirements, so students need to adjust their study methods accordingly.

4. Start Assignments Early

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One of the secrets to success in academics is a simple yet powerful principle: don’t procrastinate. Starting assignments promptly can significantly improve your kid’s academic performance.

Encourage them to kick off assignments as soon as possible. This early start provides ample time for completion and allows for crucial revisions and feedback from teachers.

By beginning the assignment ahead of time, your kid gives themselves the luxury of contemplation. They can mull over their topic, carefully plan their approach, and even seek input from others before finalising their work.

Seeking a second opinion on the assignment is invaluable. Another person can catch overlooked mistakes, ensure the clarity of arguments, and facilitate discussions with the teacher well before the due date.

Starting assignments promptly also helps alleviate stress. Knowing they’re not racing against a last-minute deadline brings a sense of peace of mind.

Instilling the habit of beginning assignments early equips your kid with valuable skills for academic success. It’s a proactive approach that enhances the quality of their work and cultivates responsibility and time management.

5. Charting a Path to Success

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Think of it as charting a course on a map; knowing your destination is essential for reaching it. Encourage your kid to write down their dreams and aspirations, whether it’s becoming a doctor, a mathematician, a teacher, or an artist.. Having a specific goal provides direction and purpose. Check out ‘How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year’

Set specific achievable goals with your kid, both short-term and long-term, and develop actionable plans to reach them. Setting goals helps them stay motivated and focused on their objectives.

For instance, if they aspire to become a doctor, a short-term goal could be achieving top grades in science and maths classes this semester, while a long-term goal might involve gaining acceptance into a reputable medical school after completing undergraduate studies. 

Help them develop actionable plans to achieve these goals, which may involve setting aside dedicated study time, seeking academic support if needed, participating in extracurricular activities related to their interests, and actively engaging with their educational journey. 

Emphasise the importance of setting goals as a means to stay motivated and focused on their objectives, encouraging them to regularly review and adjust their goals as they progress towards their desired career path.

6. Adaptability and Resilience

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When students encounter challenges, ensure they don’t crumble but instead help them adapt and keep pushing forward. As parents, nurturing these qualities in your kid can significantly boost their academic and personal development.

First off, it’s crucial to understand that setbacks aren’t dead ends but rather opportunities to learn and grow. Encourage your kid to see failures as stepping stones rather than stumbling blocks. By instilling this mindset, you’re equipping them with the resilience to handle life’s twists and turns.

Next, teach your kid the importance of learning from mistakes. Whether it’s a disappointing test grade or a project that didn’t go as planned, encourage them to reflect on what went awry and how they can do better next time. Embracing this reflective approach helps foster a growth mindset that propels them forward. Check out ‘How to Handle Your Child’s Bad Reports’

7. It’s Normal to Fear Failure

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We all experience the fear of failure at some point, and that’s okay.  However, letting fear paralyse us can hinder our kid’s performance, especially when facing challenges. Fear can hold them back from reaching their full potential and may lead to unhealthy habits with long-term negative effects on their physical and mental well-being. You can teach your kid to take steps to prevent their worst-case scenario from happening, rather than feeling sluggish and unmotivated.

Acknowledging your kid’s fears is the first step to helping them overcome them. Instead of allowing fear to control them, we can encourage proactive steps to address its source. Planning and preparation are key in conquering fear. By facing their fears head-on and taking necessary precautions, our kids can diminish their impact on their lives.

Whether it’s exams, assignments, or other challenges, accepting that it’s okay for our kids to be afraid allows us to direct their energy toward positive action. Instead of allowing fear to limit them, they can use it as motivation to push themselves and achieve their goals.

A Parent’s Guide: Understanding IP, SAP, and SIS Schools

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"Empower yourself with clarity to choose the right educational path for your child with our guide to understanding IP, SAP, and SIS schools in Singapore."

Understanding Singapore’s education system can sometimes be overwhelming due to its numerous programmes and options. However, having a range of options allows you to pick and choose the best learning journey for your child. One important decision parents often encounter is choosing between the Special Assistance Plan (SAP) and the Specialised Independent School (SIS). 

Understanding the distinctions between these schools will allow you to make an informed choice that matches your child’s academic goals and ambitions. In this article, we’ll break down what makes IP, SAP, and SIS schools different, giving you the clarity and confidence to navigate this crucial decision-making process.

The Integrated Programme (IP)

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The Integrated Programme in Singapore, known as the “Through-Train Programme,” is a special education track by the Ministry of Education (MOE). It’s designed for high-achieving students to smoothly transition from secondary to pre-university education without taking the usual GCE O-level exams (except for Higher Mother Tongue). Instead, they move directly to A levels, International Baccalaureate Diploma, or similar assessments at age 18 after six years of secondary education. Skipping the O levels gives students more time for diverse educational experiences and activities.

IP students have more flexibility in planning their studies from Year 1 to Year 4 compared to other students. This flexibility lets them explore various subjects and activities beyond academics, creating a more personalised learning journey.

In IP schools, students skip the O levels and go straight to Junior Colleges (JCs) in Year 5 (JC1) for advanced studies. This streamlined approach has become popular as an alternative to traditional secondary education.

The IP encourages students to take a more independent and project-based approach to learning, which helps develop critical thinking and creativity—skills valued in today’s workforce.

The programme has expanded to cover various subjects and activities, preparing students well for higher education and beyond. It helps cultivate analytical skills and a versatile skill set while allowing students to explore their academic interests.

Without the pressure of O-level exams, IP promotes holistic development through research projects, internships, and community service. These experiences enhance learning and nurture qualities like social responsibility and leadership, preparing students for success in a complex world.

List of Integrated Programme Schools in Singapore:

  • Anglo-Chinese School (Independent)
  • Catholic High School
  • Cedar Girls’ Secondary School
  • CHIJ St. Nicholas Girls’ School
  • Dunman High School
  • Hwa Chong Institution (Secondary)
  • Methodist Girls’ School
  • Nanyang Girls’ High School
  • National Junior College
  • NUS High School of Mathematics and Science
  • Raffles Girls’ School
  • Raffles Institution (Secondary)
  • River Valley High School
  • Singapore Chinese Girls’ School
  • St. Joseph’s Institution (SJI)
  • Temasek Junior College
  • Victoria School

The Special Assistance Plan (SAP) 

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The Special Assistance Plan in Singapore is an educational initiative tailored for students proficient in their mother tongue, particularly Chinese. SAP schools, also known as Chinese Schools, focus exclusively on Chinese-language education.

SAP started in the 1960s and 1970s when English became Singapore’s main language. Concerns about preserving Singapore’s Chinese heritage led Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew to support keeping Chinese-medium schools.

In 1978, SAP was introduced by transforming nine Chinese-medium secondary schools into bilingual institutions of high academic standards, ensuring proficiency in both English and Chinese. Over the following years, as Chinese-medium primary schools decreased in number, the Ministry of Education expanded SAP to include more primary schools, totalling 15 schools.

One advantage of SAP schools is increased government funding to promote Chinese language learning and cultural activities. This support helps SAP schools acquire extra educational resources for activities like calligraphy classes and cultural events, enriching students’ understanding of Chinese heritage.

SAP schools are known for their excellent resources and academic standards, consistently ranking among Singapore’s top institutions. Some subjects are taught in Mandarin, enhancing students’ bilingual abilities. Also, students can participate in exchange programs with schools in China, gaining cross-cultural experiences and improving language skills.

The Special Assistance Plan reflects Singapore’s dedication to bilingual education and cultural heritage. By providing a supportive environment for students strong in their mother tongue, SAP schools preserve traditional values while equipping students for success in a globalised world. This program promotes academic excellence and fosters a deep appreciation for Singapore’s multicultural identity and linguistic diversity.

List of Secondary SAP Schools in Singapore:

  • Anglican High School
  • Catholic High School
  • CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ School
  • Chinese High School
  • Chung Cheng High School (Main)
  • Dunman High School
  • Maris Stella High School
  • Nanyang Girls’ High School
  • Nan Chiau High School
  • Nan Hua High School
  • River Valley High School

List of Primary SAP Schools in Singapore:

  • Ai Tong School
  • Catholic High School (Primary)
  • CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ (Primary)
  • Holy Innocents’ Primary School
  • Hong Wen School
  • Kong Hwa School
  • Maha Bodhi School
  • Maris Stella High (Primary)
  • Nanyang Primary School
  • Nan Hua Primary School
  • Pei Chun Public School
  • Pei Hwa Presbyterian Primary School
  • Poi Ching School
  • Red Swastika School
  • Tao Nan School

Specialised Independent Schools (SIS)

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Specialised Independent Schools in Singapore offer customised education for students with exceptional abilities and passion in specific areas like mathematics, sciences, sports, and the arts. Established by the Ministry of Education, these schools have special curricula to nurture and develop students’ potential in their chosen fields.

Unlike regular secondary schools that use the Secondary One (S1) Posting Exercise for admissions, Specialised Independent Schools have a different process. Interested students (except for those applying to the Singapore Sports School) go through the Direct School Admissions (DSA) process. This lets students directly showcase their talents, achievements, and potential to their desired schools.

Each Specialised Independent School focuses on a specific area, providing advanced courses and special training. For example, schools focusing on maths and sciences have challenging academic programs that highlight analytical thinking and problem-solving. Similarly, schools for sports or the arts offer intense training to develop students’ athletic or artistic talents.

The curriculum in these schools is designed to give a thorough education in the chosen field. Students get specialised resources, expert teachers, and facilities that support their growth and progress.

Specialised Independent Schools are vital in Singapore’s education system, meeting the unique needs and talents of gifted students. They encourage excellence and innovation in different fields, adding to Singapore’s reputation for talent development and education quality. By providing tailored education and advanced training, these schools empower students to succeed in their interests and contribute meaningfully to society.

List of Specialised Independent Schools in Singapore:

  • NUS High School of Mathematics and Science: focuses on Mathematics, Science, Technology and Engineering.
  • School of Science and Technology, Singapore: focuses on applied learning in Science, Technology, Aesthetics, Engineering and Mathematics.
  • School of the Arts: focuses on Visual, Literary and Performing Arts.
  • Singapore Sports School: focuses on Sports and Athletics.

To explore further parenting guidance on school-related matters, check out What Parents Need to Know About Secondary School Curriculum and All about Co-Curricular Activities: How to Choose the Right CCA for Your Kids

Helping Your Daughter Through Menstrual Cramps and Cycles

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"Menstruation is a normal part of growing up for young women, with common symptoms like cramps and fatigue that should be monitored for severity."

Most girls start getting their period around age 12, but in general, it can happen anytime between the ages of 10 and 15. Menstruating is a natural part of growing up for young women. During menstruation, many young women experience symptoms such as cramps, back pain, headaches, fatigue, and mood swings. While some discomfort is normal, severe or ongoing symptoms shouldn’t be ignored. This transitional phase is an opportunity for mothers to reassure their daughters.

This article aims to help mothers recognize their daughters’ common period symptoms, understand what sort of care they will appreciate, and know when to seek proper care from a doctor.

What Causes a Period?

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Periods, or menstruation, occur due to hormonal changes in the body. Hormones like oestrogen and progesterone control the menstrual cycle. It begins with the follicular phase, where the brain’s pituitary gland signals the ovaries to develop follicles containing eggs. Around the middle of the cycle, another hormone surge triggers ovulation—the release of an egg from the ovary into the fallopian tube. 

After ovulation, the empty follicle transforms into the corpus luteum, which produces progesterone. This hormone thickens the lining of the uterus in preparation for a possible pregnancy. If pregnancy doesn’t occur, hormone levels drop, leading the uterine lining to shed. This shedding results in a period—blood, tissue, and mucus flowing out through the cervix and vagina. Once menstruation ends, the cycle repeats with new follicles growing in the ovaries.

When is the Normal Timing of the Cycle?

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Women have different menstrual cycles. The cycle is usually counted from the first day of one period to the first day of the next. However, cycles can vary a lot among individuals. Menstrual bleeding can occur every 21 to 35 days and can last from 2 to 7 days. 

When menstruation starts, it’s common for cycles to be longer as the body settles into its rhythm. Cycles can be regular, occurring consistently each month, or they can be a bit irregular. Periods can vary in how heavy or light they are, and they can be painful or pain-free, lasting different lengths of time. 

As women near menopause, typically in their late 40s to early 50s, their menstrual cycles may become irregular again. Menopause signals the end of menstrual periods, and during this time, irregular cycles or changes in bleeding patterns are normal. 

Any unusual bleeding or concerns about menstrual health should be discussed with a healthcare provider, as irregular bleeding could signal other health issues needing attention. Talking openly with healthcare professionals is crucial for managing menstrual health at different stages of life and maintaining overall health.

What Are the Symptoms?

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It’s important to know that not every woman will have the same symptoms, and the intensity and combination of symptoms can vary greatly. Common premenstrual symptoms in your daughter may include breast swelling and tenderness, feeling tense or irritable, bloating, acne breakouts, and cramps in the legs, back, or stomach. Many young women also feel tired and experience mood changes as part of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). These symptoms typically occur in the days leading up to the period and can significantly impact daily life and emotional well-being.

For mothers supporting daughters dealing with menstrual issues, it’s crucial to offer support and understanding. Encouraging open discussions about menstrual symptoms can help you to understand what your daughter is experiencing, which may be completely different from your own experience. Educating and normalising conversations about menstruation can improve overall health outcomes and quality of life for young women dealing with menstrual issues.

When to Call a doctor?

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Most girls have regular menstrual cycles without problems, but certain signs mean it’s important to see a doctor for advice. If your daughter is 15 and hasn’t started her period, or if her period hasn’t become regular after having it for over 2 years (usually every 4–5 weeks), it’s good to contact her healthcare provider for evaluation. Also, if she has bleeding between periods or severe cramps that don’t get better with over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen, talking to a doctor is recommended. 

Other symptoms to discuss with a doctor include very heavy bleeding (saturating a pad or tampon faster than every hour) or periods lasting longer than about a week. Severe PMS symptoms that greatly affect daily life—like trouble sleeping, dizziness, bloating, withdrawing socially, trouble concentrating, or extreme fatigue—should also be discussed with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management. 

Talking openly with a doctor about any irregularities or troubling menstrual symptoms is important for good reproductive health. Getting prompt medical attention can help ease discomfort, manage symptoms, and ensure good menstrual health in the long run.

How to Treat Menstrual Pain?

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To ease physical symptoms during menstruation, it’s important to consider lifestyle factors that can impact comfort and well-being. Encouraging a balanced diet is key. Limiting salt and caffeine can help reduce bloating and discomfort. Try a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and calcium-rich foods to provide essential nutrients and support menstrual health. Check out Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams and Is It Safe for Teenagers to Consume Caffeine?

Focusing on dietary choices like more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can maintain stable blood sugar levels and supply important vitamins and minerals for menstrual health. Foods high in calcium such as dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified plant-based alternatives can also help ease symptoms like bloating and mood swings. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water will help to reduce bloating and alleviate cramps. 

Along with dietary changes to improve your daughter’s menstrual health, there are other options you can try to help manage her discomfort. Tell her to take a warm bath or shower, which can bring relaxing comfort and aid with cramps. Putting a heating pad or hot water bottle wrapped in a tea towel on her stomach might also help relieve cramps and bring comfort. Gentle massages on her stomach and back can help ease the stress and discomfort caused by menstruation cramps.

Encouraging your daughter to do light activities like yoga, swimming, walking, or cycling will help her menstruation symptoms and overall well-being. These activities can aid with pain relief and mood enhancement during her menstrual cycle. If required, visit a healthcare provider about utilising pain relievers to effectively and safely manage pain and discomfort. 

The Joys of Learning Online

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"Students faced challenges adapting to online learning during the pandemic. Now, Home Based Learning (HBL) is common in Singapore schools, offering convenience and enjoyment."

A lot of students – especially younger ones – realised to some trepidation that they had no choice but to figure out how to navigate learning online when the Covid-19 pandemic hit. Kids experienced everything from screen fatigue to technical difficulties, making an already challenging journey a tougher one all in all. 

Post-pandemic, HBL – or home based learning – is now a regular affair in almost every school in Singapore. Worksheets and instructions are regularly uploaded onto online learning platforms, giving students no more room to say things like “I didn’t hear the instructions” or “I can’t find the worksheet”. The online learning world comes with a slew of benefits which now make learning not just convenient, but a joy to experience as well. 

Everything is Easily Accessible

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No matter where one is, all of a student’s work is easily accessible with a device and a wifi connection. Some students may find it easier to work from a cafe, in a study group with friends, or from a grandparent’s home. Having access to all of one’s learning materials in one place makes it incredibly easy to plan one’s study schedule. Not having to lug around files for four different subjects is a fantastic benefit of online learning. 

Another advantage that comes with accessibility is being able to search for any material with ease. A physical file involves having to rifle through months of notes, sometimes from previous years. With the ease that comes with an online learning platform, students never have to worry about where to hunt for that one particular worksheet or set of notes that they need. 

Every Message is Crystal Clear

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Students often check with each other wondering whether a teacher asked them to complete one thing or another. In the tumult of school and constant influx of information, kids often forget or simply don’t hear something important. 

With online learning, this issue goes out the window. Instructions on what to do, how to do and when to submit can be clearly spelt out on a learning platform, giving students little excuse to be forgetful. Teachers and students can also interact on a chatboard, clarifying, checking in and even providing feedback. The online medium has changed the way kids take in information, providing them with reinforcement and security. 

This of course should not become an excuse to switch off during class. It is undeniably beneficial however, to have instructions spelt out clearly and not have to rely on just word of mouth. 

Ever So Fun: Quizzes and Learning Tools

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The internet is a rich source of information, knowledge and resources for learning. With online learning platforms, teachers can post videos, quizzes, links to additional notes and even recorded voice notes. With this plethora of resources and their availability online, teachers can easily curate learning materials for their students. Almost everyone remembers a teacher who droned on and on as our eyelids drooped. With a variety of learning tools, students will not need to be bored with learning ever again, and even the driest of topics will be rendered tolerable. 

Everything is So Neat

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Topics, sub-topics, worksheets, tests, additional notes, readings. These are often a mish-mash of papers, written notes or sometimes even a photograph of a whiteboard from school. With online platforms such as Google Classroom, one can search for a document or a piece of information with great ease, and without bothering to rifle through thick sets of notes filed months before. 

In an English class, teachers and students will be able to organise Comprehensions, Essays and Visual Texts under separate headings, ensuring that they will be easily found when needed. Similarly for other subjects, worksheets, notes, quizzes and resources can be organised by topic, ensuring that students will always be able to find what they are looking for on short notice. This becomes incredibly useful during the exam period.  

While it is still important to be able to have face to face sessions with teachers and fellow students, the convenience and effectiveness of online learning cannot be underestimated. The relief that comes from not having missed any instruction, the peace of mind from having neat notes and the wealth of resources accessible online go a long way towards helping students become the best learners that they can be.

If you are interested in online learning, try out one of our Curio tuition programmes today. Curio offers English Language and English Literature tuition for students offering the SEC, ‘O’ levels, ‘A’ levels and IP. 

There are 3 plans to choose from, Independent, Huddle and Focus. Independent students will have a dedicated coach who will provide marking and feedback without weekly lessons. Huddle group students will meet a coach 1x a week for 1.5 hours online. They are comfortable learning in groups of 8. Focus group students will meet a coach 1x a week for 2 hours online. They are comfortable learning in groups of 5. 

Practice Papers and consistent feedback are provided throughout the week for all students. Try us out today! English Language ‘O’ Level Programme.

6 Tips for Choosing a Secondary School for Your Kids

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"Selecting the ideal secondary school for your child can be daunting. Prioritise your child's enthusiasm and support, and use these six tips to make the best decision for their future."

As parents, trying to find the perfect secondary school for kids can be a bit of a head-scratcher. Your preferences matter, but ensure your child feels enthusiastic and supported.  Whether you are just starting the decision-making process or narrowing down your options, these six suggestions will help you make the greatest selection for your child’s future.

1. Visit All the Potential Schools During Their Open House

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One of the most important aspects of selecting the ideal secondary school for your child is doing school visits. You can learn about the school’s track record, visit its facilities, and learn about their values. It’s an opportunity for both you and your child to see the school in action, observing the current students bustling about, interacting with teachers, and getting a sense of the overall vibe. 

Immersing yourself in the location provides crucial information that cannot be obtained from a brochure or website. When you have this entire perspective, the decision-making process becomes clearer since you are armed with direct knowledge rather than hearsay.

However, amidst the excitement of visiting different schools, it’s essential to maintain a critical eye and not succumb to peer pressure or popular opinion. While the experiences and recommendations of others can be valuable, they shouldn’t dictate your decision entirely. It’s easy to be swayed by the consensus or reputation of a particular school, but each child is unique, and what works for one may not necessarily work for another. 

By remaining open-minded and not being swayed by external perceptions, you may ensure that your decision is in line with your child’s specific requirements and preferences. The goal is to choose a school where your child may prosper academically, socially, and personally.

2. League Table Consistency

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Once you’ve familiarized yourself with the schools in your area and created a shortlist, the next step is to research league tables and guidelines to help you make your decision. League tables provide an overview of a school’s success, but they are not the be-all and end-all. Schools’ rankings may change due to a variety of reasons, and a single score does not necessarily convey the complete quality of a school.

When checking league tables, note the consistency of a school’s performance over time. A stable satisfaction level indicates reliability in education delivery. This way, you can make a well-rounded decision considering various aspects of a school’s performance and ethos.

3. Ask Specific Questions

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Now it’s time to get down to the nitty-gritty and ask specific questions. Don’t hold back; it’s perfectly acceptable, even necessary, to inquire about every detail that could impact your child’s educational future. Being thorough in your inquiry ensures that you have a good understanding of each school’s offerings and how they relate to your and your child’s needs. It’s better to be well-informed from the start than to discover vital facts later, when it may be too late to make changes.

For example, ask about the extracurricular activities and groups accessible to students. These opportunities play an important part in building a well-rounded education by allowing students to pursue their interests and passions outside the classroom. Enquire about the variety of activities provided, including sports teams and academic clubs, as well as the level of student participation and engagement. In addition, check about class sizes and teaching methods used by the school. 

Consider the student-to-teacher ratio for insights into individual attention. Learn about teaching methods to understand lesson delivery, like hands-on activities or collaborative projects. Check school policies on homework and discipline to ensure they match your values, fostering a supportive learning environment. By asking these specific questions, you’ll be equipped to make an informed decision.

4. Check the School Facilities

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It’s essential to consider your child’s interests and passions. Take some time to explore what truly excites your child – whether it’s sports, drama, music, or any other hobby. Once you’ve identified their passion, inquire about the facilities the school offers in those specific areas. Are there well-equipped sports fields, a state-of-the-art auditorium for budding performers, or music rooms equipped with instruments?

While modern facilities are not the only factor to consider when selecting a school, they do play an important role in creating a great environment. A school with top-notch facilities upholds a certain standard of excellence. 

5. Listen to Your Child’s Opinion

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When selecting a school for your child, it is important to include them in the decision-making process. As a parent, it’s easy to depend exclusively on your instincts, but you must resist the urge to dictate what you believe is best for your child. Take the time to truly listen to their ideas and goals for their education. Engage in open discussions with them about the numerous possibilities available, and take their feedback carefully. After all, kids will be spending the next four years at the chosen school, so their viewpoint is important. At the same time, seeking input from other trusted sources can add depth to the decision-making process.

Talking to other parents can also provide valuable insights and recommendations that you might not have considered otherwise. Ultimately, maintain a positive outlook and trust in the collaborative effort between you and your child to make the right decision together. 

6. Always Have a Backup Plan

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Having backup plans prepared is a wise decision. Even if you’ve made your first choice, remember that the future is unpredictable. Life has a way of presenting us with unanticipated obstacles, and certain situations beyond our control may have an impact on your child’s educational journey. By having a second and even a third school option, you provide yourself a safety net and the ability to adapt if circumstances change.

Choosing the right school is crucial for our children’s future. Yet, not every school fits every child perfectly. Whether they struggle academically, feel out of place, or face social challenges, prioritize your child’s well-being above all else.

Instead of blaming your child or worrying about what others think, focus on addressing any issues that arise. Understand the difference between a settling-in period and when it’s clear the school isn’t the right fit. By recognizing problems and seeking solutions, you prioritize your child’s happiness and growth.

To learn more about the various possible programmes that your child can enroll in, check out our page: IP, IB or ‘O’ Levels. Which Path Should You Take?

5 Exciting DIY Projects for Children to Create at Home

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"Build bonds and memories through creative DIY projects with your child, fostering communication and skills that last a lifetime."

Engaging in DIY projects with your child is an excellent opportunity to strengthen your bond and encourage open communication enjoyably and creatively. Through various DIY projects, such as science experiments, artistic pursuits, or hands-on crafting projects, your child can acquire valuable knowledge and develop practical skills. Transforming your home into a hub of DIY creativity offers a fulfilling way to make your stay-at-home moments enjoyable and memorable for the entire family.

Bookcase

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If your child is a bookworm, a bookcase can be a valuable addition to your home. Not only does it provide a dedicated space for their growing collection, but it also encourages them to read more. For instance, as they finish one book, you can reward them with another, fostering a continuous love for reading. While DIY projects like building a bookcase may demand time and effort, they offer an opportunity for you and your child to bond. Engaging in such projects allows your child to become familiar with household tools, learn about construction, and develop practical skills that can be applied in various aspects of life.

Materials Needed:

  • Wood boards (such as pine or plywood) for shelves and sides
  • Wood screws
  • Wood glue
  • Wood stain or paint (optional)
  • Sandpaper
  • Drill
  • Saw (circular saw or hand saw)
  • Measuring tape
  • Level

Instructions:

Step 1: Measure and cut the wood boards according to your desired bookcase dimensions. You’ll need pieces for the sides, shelves, and back panel.

Step 2: Attach the sides to the shelves using wood glue and screws to create the frame of the bookcase. Make sure everything is square and level.

Step 3: Attach the back panel to the frame using screws and wood glue. This adds stability to the bookcase.

Step 4: Sand the entire bookcase to smooth out any rough edges or surfaces. Apply wood stain or paint according to your preference. Let it dry completely.

Step 5: Use a stud finder to locate wall studs. Secure the bookcase to the wall using screws and wall anchors if necessary, especially for taller bookcases.

Step 6: Once the bookcase is securely installed, arrange your books and other items on the shelves as desired.

Terrarium

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Embarking on the journey of building a terrarium with your child offers a delightful blend of creativity and education. As you construct the terrarium, you and your child can delve into the world of biology, learning about the plants you’re nurturing. Once the project is complete, it’s important to remind your child about the maintenance required to keep the plants thriving. This hands-on experience not only beautifies your living space but also provides ongoing opportunities for learning and connection with nature.

Materials Needed:

  • Glass container or jar with a wide opening
  • Gravel or small rocks
  • Activated charcoal (optional)
  • Potting soil suitable for terrariums
  • Small plants (succulents, ferns, mosses, air plants)
  • Decorative elements (small figurines, rocks, driftwood)
  • Spray bottle filled with water
  • Gloves (optional)

Instructions:

Step 1: Get a glass container that’s wide enough for easy planting. You can pick clear or coloured glass, and decide if you want it open or closed.

Step 2: Put some small rocks at the bottom for drainage. This keeps water from pooling and causing root rot. You can also add a bit of charcoal on top to keep things fresh.

Step 3: Add potting soil on top of the rocks, about 1-2 inches deep.

Step 4: Take your plants out of their pots, loosen up the roots, and plant them in the soil. Arrange them so they look nice and have space to grow.

Step 5: Spruce up your terrarium with little decorations like figurines or rocks. Just don’t go overboard and crowd the plants.

Step 6: Use a spray bottle to water the soil and plants lightly. Don’t drown them, and only water when the soil feels dry.

Step 7: Put your terrarium where it gets indirect sunlight or bright, filtered light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can fry your plants.

Step 8: Keep an eye on your terrarium for too much water, bugs, or extra growth. Trim any dead leaves and tidy up the soil. With good care, your terrarium will be a lovely addition to your home.

Birdhouse

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Constructing a bird feeder or birdhouse can be a delightful project for your child, offering a charming way to entice birds into your balcony or yard while simultaneously providing them with sustenance and shelter. Encouraging your child to participate in building the feeder or house fosters their creativity and nurtures a sense of responsibility towards wildlife. As they observe the birds frequenting their creation, they can learn about different bird species and their behaviours, fostering a deeper connection to the natural world around them.

Materials Needed:

  • Wood boards
  • Wood screws
  • Wood glue
  • Drill
  • Saw
  • Sandpaper
  • Paint or wood stain (optional)

Instructions:

Step 1: Decide on the type and size of birdhouse you want to build. You can find many free plans and designs online.

Step 2: Cut the wood boards according to the dimensions of your chosen design.

Step 3: Assemble the birdhouse using wood glue and screws. Make sure to leave an entrance hole for the birds.

Step 4: Drill drainage holes in the bottom of the birdhouse to allow water to escape and prevent the nesting area from becoming waterlogged.

Step 5: Sand the birdhouse to smooth out any rough edges. You can also paint or stain it to add colour and weather protection.

Step 6: Place the birdhouse in a suitable location, preferably mounted on a pole or hanging from a tree branch.

Step 7: Once installed, keep an eye on your birdhouse and enjoy watching the birds that come to nest in it.

Tissue Box

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A handmade tissue box adds a touch of personalised charm to your home decor, showcasing your child’s artistic skills in a unique way. It can be placed in the living room, kitchen, bedrooms, or any other desired location. Your children can explore different artistic techniques and themes, allowing their creativity to shine through in every brushstroke or design choice. Remember to prioritise cleanliness as you incorporate this decorative piece into your home. 

Materials Needed:

  • Cardboard tissue box
  • Fabric of your choice (cotton, linen, or any fabric you like)
  • Scissors
  • Fabric glue or sewing machine
  • Decorative elements (buttons, ribbons, etc.)

Instructions:

Step 1: Lay your fabric flat and place the tissue box on top. Leave enough fabric around the box to cover it completely, with a little extra for seam allowances. Measure and cut the fabric according to the dimensions of the tissue box, adding about 1 inch (2.5 cm) to each side for seam allowances.

Step 2: Fold the fabric in half with the right sides facing inwards. If your fabric has a pattern, make sure it’s facing the inside of the fold. Sew or glue the side seams together, leaving the top and bottom open. If sewing, use a straight stitch and backstitch at the beginning and end to secure the seams.

Step 3: Test the cover on the tissue box to ensure it fits nicely. Adjust the seams if necessary.

Step 4: Hem the raw edges at the top and bottom of the cover by folding them over about 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) and sewing or glueing them down. This will give the cover a clean, finished look.

Step 5: Get creative and personalise your tissue box cover by adding decorative elements like buttons, ribbons, or appliques. Glue or sew these embellishments onto the cover as desired.

Step 6: Once your cover is complete, slide the tissue box inside and adjust the fabric as needed to ensure it sits neatly inside the cover.

Step 7: Display your cute tissue box cover in any room of your home where tissues are needed. 

Custom Tote Bag

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A custom tote bag DIY project is a practical endeavour for your child, offering them a versatile accessory they can carry anywhere, whether it’s to school, to the grocery store, or just hanging out with friends. It allows your child to embrace their inner artistic side, particularly if they aspire to be a designer. By customising their tote bag, they can express their creativity while also having a functional item that reflects their personality and style. 

Materials Needed:

  • Canvas tote bag
  • Fabric paints or markers
  • Paintbrushes
  • Stencils (optional)
  • Palette or paper plates for mixing paint
  • Fabric medium (if using regular acrylic paint)
  • Iron (for setting fabric paint)

Instructions:

Step 1: Lay out your canvas tote bag on a flat surface. Make sure to protect your work surface with newspaper or a drop cloth to prevent any paint spills or stains.

Step 2: Plan out your design before painting. Think about what inspires you—whether it’s art, quotes, or patterns—and lightly sketch your ideas with a pencil.

Step 3: Use fabric paints or markers to fill in your design. You can paint freely with brushes or use stencils for more precise patterns. If you’re using acrylic paint, mix it with fabric medium as per the instructions.

Step 4: Play with colours and textures to make your design pop. Painter’s tape can help create clean lines and shapes. Try different techniques to get the look you want.

Step 5: Let your tote bag dry completely to prevent smudging. This ensures the paint sticks well to the fabric.

Step 6: If you’re using fabric paint that requires heat setting, follow the instructions on the paint label. Typically, this involves ironing the painted area on the reverse side of the fabric to set the colours and make them washable.

Step 7: Once dry and set, add any final touches like your name or decorative elements such as buttons or patches. Your custom art tote bag is now ready to use!

These five recommended DIY projects offer fantastic opportunities for quality family time. Whether you engage in DIY activities with your children after their school day or during weekend downtime, they are sure to infuse an element of fun into your family’s time at home. Consider extending your DIY adventures into the kitchen with your kids, teaching them basic cooking skills that will prove invaluable as they grow older. Read Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams. While some DIY projects may require time and patience, they are ultimately rewarding activities that strengthen bonds and create lasting memories for the entire family.

How to Excel in School: All About Curio Classes

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"At Curio Classes, education transcends mere exam preparation; it's about fostering meaningful connections, exchanging stories, and sharing wisdom, making each session special and memorable."

Curio Classes are more than just tuition sessions. They involve more than exam preparation and more than a two hour session a week. Curio classes are special – and memorable – because of the way our teachers connect with our students, the stories they exchange and the wisdom they share. As educators with many years of experience under their belt, our teachers are well equipped to handle both the cognitive and affective aspects of students’ lives. 

What happens in a Curio class? Here is what we cover in English and Literature Lessons at Curio!

Curio Classes – Online Tuition Programmes

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At the time of writing, Curio offers English Language, English Literature and General Paper group tuition in online classes. We cover the ‘O’ level, ‘A’ level and the new Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate (SEC) which is to be offered in 2027. We also teach students in the Integrated Programme (IP) be it English, Literature or Language Arts. 

How Do Online Lessons Work?

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Zoom

At Curio, we use Zoom for our video calls. Zoom allows for Curio teachers to connect with their students virtually, as well as to instruct using a virtual whiteboard – students can write on it too, making it an interactive way to learn. We also use breakout rooms for when we need to speak to a smaller group of students or even just one student in order to provide extra guidance. 

Google Classroom

Our learning platform is Google Classroom, which most students are very familiar with. We upload all worksheets, notes and resources on this page, as well as instructions. 

How We Work Together

During Zoom sessions, students will work on their individual Google docs. Teachers can view these documents and will work with students during lessons, often using the ‘Edit’ or ‘Comment’ functions to provide individual feedback. The best part about learning online this way is that students and teachers can continue to work on these documents after classes are over, ensuring that learning is reinforced. 

How Do Curio Teachers Ensure That Learning is Effective?

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In line with our commitment to excellence, we have only NIE trained teachers with an excellent track record. At Curio, we do not believe that a two hour session is always sufficient for learning to be complete. We commit to ensuring that students have access to their teachers throughout the week for additional support. Students often don’t know what they don’t know, and with this in mind, teachers will provide materials and worksheets to enhance students’ understanding wherever they need it most. This ensures that weak areas are continuously worked on until students feel confident in their ability and the demands of the subject. 

Moreover, we acknowledge the significance of accessibility and flexibility in education. Thus, our online platforms for English Language, General Paper and Literature tutoring, enable students to participate regardless of their location.

English Language Tuition (Integrated Programme) – IP

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The Hook

Our IP English classes have fascinating themes and as such, teachers begin the lessons with a little hook. If the topic is on the environment for example, students might watch a little video or read a photo-essay about climate change. They will then be prompted to either reflect or discuss their thoughts on the topic which usually gives rise to a lively discussion! 

The Skill

Teachers will then guide students back to the focus of the lesson – be it essay writing, comprehension or critical response (AQ for JC students) – and will go into detail about a particular skill which students will be expected to harness by the end of the lesson. Examples of skills range from understanding characterisation in Narrative Writing to mastering the IYOW (in your own words) question for Comprehension. 

The Method

Once teachers have thoroughly gone through the skill that students are expected to pick up by the end of the class, they will introduce students to the content. This may involve planning out points for an argumentative essay, or coming up with examples for an application question. Teachers will alternate between group discussions and individual work at this point, utilising students’ personalised Google docs and breakout rooms on Zoom. 

English Language Tuition (‘O’ Levels or Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate) – SEC

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The Hook

Our ‘O’ level or SEC English classes will have common themes which are tested for Orals, Listening, Comprehension and Essay Writing. As such, teachers will usually begin the lessons with a discussion around topics such as volunteering or technology. Students are prompted to discuss their thoughts on the topic and the teacher will go through a suggested response for an Oral examination. Some lessons include a mini listening comprehension as well, whereby students listen to audio or watch a video and then answer questions pertaining to what they heard. These hooks ensure that students are always kept in touch with these two particular components of the exam which are often left to the last minute. 

The Skill

Teachers will then guide students back to the focus of the lesson – be it essay writing, comprehension or situational writing. They will go into detail about a particular skill which students will be expected to harness by the end of the lesson. Examples of skills range from understanding how to use signposts and connectors while writing essays, to mastering the art of tone when writing proposals or articles for Situational Writing. 

The Method

Once teachers have thoroughly gone through the skill that students are expected to pick up by the end of the class, they will introduce students to the content. This may involve planning out points for an expository essay, or identifying answers correctly in a comprehension passage. Teachers will alternate between group discussions and individual work at this point, utilising students’ personalised Google docs and breakout rooms on Zoom. 

English Literature Tuition (‘O’ levels, SEC or ‘A’ levels)

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As different schools are covering different novels, plays or poetry, we try to group students according to school or text. We even have classes which cover only Unseen Poetry (to the great joy of our JC students). Our Literature classes are incredibly enjoyable as students not only learn how to tackle the exams, they also learn empathy, appreciation and how to broaden their worldview. Classes for younger students typically begin with a quiz (with Kahoot, Blooket etc) to help them to remember the plot of a novel. We then go on to teach annotation and answering techniques (e.g using PEEL, PEAL or PEDAL). Older students benefit from an in depth discussion of a poet, playwright or novelist’s works. This is followed up with essay outlines or a detailed analysis of passage based questions.  

5 Simple Tips: Helping Your Child Ace General Paper

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"Mastering General Paper demands more than just knowledge; it requires critical thinking and strategic preparation to excel at the challenging A-Level exam."

General Paper, known as GP, can be one of the toughest exams for students to face at the A Levels. It requires not just knowing about current events and global issues, but also thinking critically about them. Whether they want to improve their argumentative skills or become better at analysis, there are proven methods to boost their GP grades. In this article, we’ll share five tips to help your child ace the GP exam and reach their full potential!

1. Embrace the Power of Reading

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Improving one’s English proficiency requires being immersed in the language, and one successful technique is voracious reading. Encourage your kids to make it a habit to read academic articles, opinion pieces, and essays. If this technique feels heavy, turning to fiction is still an alternative. It is important to highlight that nonfiction literature should be prioritised when preparing for GP.

Empirical research repeatedly shows that regular reading is beneficial. Children who develop reading habits frequently outperform their non-reading peers in both academic and professional settings. To help your children excel in GP, you must instil in them the importance of substantial reading. 

2. Keep Updated with Current Events

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In General Paper, students are expected to have a broad understanding of various subjects ranging from history and politics to science and literature. There’s a practical way to keep your kids ahead of the curve: keeping them informed about current events.

Encouraging engagement with current affairs doesn’t mean burying their noses in heavy textbooks or scholarly journals. Instead, it’s about integrating the habit of staying updated into their daily routine. Consider recommending reputable news sources and popular news accounts on social media platforms. By doing so, they’ll receive a steady stream of updates and insights throughout their day, effortlessly keeping them in the loop with what’s happening around the globe.

As they immerse themselves in the world of current events, encourage them to pay attention to recurring themes, significant developments, and controversial issues. Encourage them to take note of stories that resonate with them or relate to topics they’ve encountered in GP. These real-life examples provide useful weaponry for creating arguments for their writings. By including current events in their GP preparation, they not only broaden their understanding of the world but also provide themselves with a diverse set of examples and views to support their arguments and analysis.

3. Engage in Thought-Provoking Discussions

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Crafting an effective argument entails more than simply presenting one’s point of view; it also necessitates a thorough understanding of opposing ideas. Unlike expository essays which emphasise impartiality, GP essays rely on the art of persuasion along with a fair assessment of opposing points of view. Engaging your children in thought-provoking talks can be quite beneficial in developing this talent. These informal discussions provide an excellent opportunity to explore different points of view and challenge long-held ideas in a supportive and intellectually stimulating setting.

Consider enrolling your child in a JC GP Tuition class to enhance their learning, such as Curio GP classes, which offer lessons on essay writing strategies, comprehension and AQ. In these classes, students will explore various topics like social, political, economic, and environmental issues alongside their tutor and classmates. By approaching these issues from different perspectives, they’ll gain a better understanding of complex subjects and improve their critical thinking skills. Engaging in debates will help them develop stronger argumentative techniques and expand their knowledge.

As your children immerse themselves in these exchanges, remember the significance of embracing diverse viewpoints. Each perspective brings valuable insights and challenges, helping them understand complex issues better. Through active participation and open-mindedness, they’ll improve their ability to express clear arguments that resonate widely. 

4. Mastering Question Analysis

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Having extensive general knowledge and persuasive skills aren’t enough if your children struggle to understand essay questions accurately in General Paper. GP prompts often contain subtle nuances and tricky wording, so your children must identify and respond to key terms effectively to earn marks.

If they’ve grappled with writing essays that miss the mark, dedicating time to dissecting and analysing questions’ keywords can prove immensely beneficial. By honing their ability to identify critical elements within prompts, they’ll develop a sharper focus on crafting precise and relevant responses.

Pay close attention to nuances such as absolutes (e.g., never, always), question words prompting specific actions (e.g., Who will? When should? Is this true? Why did? Where did?), and terms signalling the topic at hand. Additionally, be vigilant for terms requiring clarification or definition (e.g., freedom, justice, equality, power). Through systematic examination and practice, they’ll cultivate a discerning eye for dissecting essay prompts, thereby enhancing their capacity to deliver cogent and on-point responses in their General Paper essays.

5. Active Learning Process

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Actively learning new words and phrases boosts your child’s brainpower. When they engage in activities like reading, vocabulary exercises, or using flashcards, they’re exercising their memory and language skills. This deliberate practice helps reinforce their vocabulary over time, making it stick better.

Think of it like a workout routine for your child’s brain. Each time they actively interact with new words, they’re strengthening their ability to remember and use them. Whether they’re reading, doing exercises, or reviewing flashcards, every bit of practice counts toward expanding their vocabulary. By staying proactive in their learning approach, they’ll steadily build a richer vocabulary that enhances their language skills.

In conclusion, as you help your child gear up for the General Paper exam, it’s important to understand that success isn’t just about cramming facts. It’s also about nurturing critical thinking and communication skills. By emphasising the importance of reading, staying in the loop with current events, having meaningful discussions, mastering question analysis, and staying engaged in learning, you’re giving them the tools they need to do well. Encourage them to explore different ideas, challenge their own perspectives, and enjoy the journey of intellectual growth. 

8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids

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"Mathematics may seem daunting, but with the right strategies, students can conquer challenges and build confidence in their skills."

Mathematics can be one of the hardest subjects for many students. It requires not only logical thinking but also a deep understanding of fundamental principles. The sheer complexity of some mathematical problems can drain both the energy and mental capacity of students, leaving them feeling overwhelmed and frustrated. No fear, there is always a solution! This article aims to provide valuable insights into seven effective strategies for parents to help their kids tackle maths with confidence and proficiency. 

1. Don’t Ignore Maths Textbooks

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Mathematics homework assignments serve as opportunities for your kids to solidify their understanding of the concepts discussed during class. It’s recommended not to jump straight into tackling complex questions, as it could be time-consuming. Starting with simpler questions from the textbook allows your kids to grasp the fundamentals before moving on to more challenging tasks. Afterwards, comparing their solutions with the textbook’s answers can help them identify any missteps in their approach. The textbook has been written in a way to help break down the thinking process required for new topics. Use it well! 

2. Review Past Tests and Quizzes 

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Another effective way to improve maths skills is to review past tests and quizzes. Instead of merely glancing over the mistakes, your kids should take the time to rework the questions they answered incorrectly. (If you need to, rewrite those sums out for them on another piece of paper.) This active engagement helps reinforce the correct methods and trains their problem-solving skills. 

3. Write Down and Learn Formulas

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Mathematics, much like language, has its own set of vocabulary, or in this case, formulas. Kids must familiarise themselves with these formulas before a test to ensure they grasp what’s being asked of them. Encouraging them to write down formulas for different equations can aid in their memorisation process. 

Transforming these formulas into formula cards and integrating them into interactive activities can enhance children’s engagement in learning. You could consider s writing them on sticky notes and strategically placing them on their study table or incorporating them into games. You can even consider decorating their room or study spaces with diagrams and formula posters to create immersive learning environments. Any visual reinforcement can be highly effective. Through repeated exposure, these formulas gradually become embedded in their memory, sometimes even subconsciously.

4. Understand the Derivation

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Maths requires the use of logical thinking, and also offers different ways to solve problems. While memorising formulas is important for tests, understanding where they come from is even more crucial. Kids can’t just memorise formulas; they need to know why they work. For example, Rather than only memorising multiplication tables, kids can understand the concept by relating it to repeated addition. For instance, if they have 3 groups of 4 apples each, they can count by 4s three times (4 + 4 + 4 = 12) to understand why 3 x 4 equals 12.

Encouraging kids to think about why maths works the way it does helps them understand it. This kind of hands-on learning not only helps them with maths but also teaches them to think critically and solve problems. 

5. Keep it Neat

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A maths workbook is a valuable tool for kids. Teaching them to keep it neat and organised sets a good foundation for effective studying. Encourage kids to write clearly and legibly, using headings and subheadings to structure their work and highlight important points throughout the exercises.

One common challenge kids face is deciphering their handwriting, which can sometimes resemble a maze. To help them navigate through their work smoothly, advise them to always include the question number and the entire numerical question, leaving ample space between each problem as they progress down the page. If they make mistakes, it’s important not to simply scribble over them but rather to mark them with a small cross and include a brief note about what they’ve learned. Keeping sketches and doodles to a minimum also helps maintain focus and prevents distractions from the task at hand.

6. Form a Study Group

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Some kids may find it challenging to be actively engaged in the classroom. They might feel hesitant to ask questions in front of their peers or fear being judged by the teacher for not understanding certain concepts. In such cases, establishing study groups can be beneficial. Working alongside friends or siblings creates a supportive environment where kids can feel more comfortable asking questions and discussing their doubts. By studying in groups, kids can help each other stay focused and learn from one another’s perspectives. 

Parents can play a role in facilitating these study sessions by offering a safe environment at home and ensuring that the study spaces are comfortable and conducive to concentration. On the parents’ side, it involves not only monitoring their children’s study sessions but also providing support and understanding if their children need to study late into the evening, without fearing for their safety.

7. Practice Online

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Parents can enhance their children’s learning by providing access to resources and platforms that promote active learning. This might include downloading practice questions, enrolling them in online classes – read ‘Singapore’s Top 5 Tuition Centres’, or conducting a quick Google search. Additionally, educational videos on platforms like YouTube offer valuable insights and explanations.

These are some of our YouTube channel recommendations:

  • Khan Academy: Known as the best and most popular instructional channel, Khan Academy offers a wide range of videos covering both complex and basic topics across various subjects.
  • Tecmath: This channel provides maths hacks and simple tricks that you may not have learned in school. With easy-to-understand visuals, you can quickly grasp the concepts presented.
  • mathOgenius: This channel offers videos about maths and other related sciences, providing valuable content for learners.
  • Mathematics Tutorial: Similar to Tecmath, this channel provides tricks and useful hacks to aid in understanding mathematical concepts.

8. Employ Maths in Real-World Applications

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Encouraging kids to explore maths beyond the classroom can significantly enhance their understanding. There are numerous opportunities to apply mathematical concepts in real-life scenarios. Whether it’s calculating the bill at a restaurant, figuring out income tax returns, playing Monopoly or determining discounts while shopping, these everyday situations offer valuable learning experiences for kids.

By actively involving children in such activities, parents can help them develop a deeper appreciation for the relevance of maths in their daily lives. Encouraging kids to apply maths outside the confines of textbooks empowers them to see the practical implications of mathematical concepts. It equips them with valuable problem-solving skills that are essential for navigating the complexities of everyday life.

Parenting Children with Autism

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“With love as a guide, parenting children with autism influences their speech, social connections, and exploration of their surroundings.”

Navigating the journey of parenting a child with autism can be both rewarding and challenging. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complicated set of problems that influence a child’s development, including their ability to speak, connect socially, and navigate their surroundings. This article explores essential information for parents of autistic children, including symptoms and available treatment options.

Possible Symptoms of Autism in Children

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Kids with autism show different signs. Notably, these signs can differ between boys and girls. Girls with autism often present subtler symptoms, demonstrating greater adeptness at concealing their challenges, which can complicate the identification of the condition. As they grow, signs might change. A common early sign is difficulty making or sustaining eye contact. Challenges in communication also surface, ranging from delayed speech development to struggles in understanding and using language effectively. 

Another characteristic involves difficulties in learning academic subjects and adapting to new changes, such as adjusting to unfamiliar environments or routines. Autistic children may exhibit strong reactions to loud noises and bright lights, which cause discomfort or distress. Repetitive actions are also a characteristic of autism in children. They might have their own special actions, such as clapping or rocking— their way of feeling calm.

Autism should only be diagnosed by medical professionals who will work closely with parents to conduct developmental monitoring, screening and diagnosis.

Some Factors That May Contribute to Autism

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Before delving into the factors connected with autism, it’s important to note that the material offered here is not for diagnostic or therapy purposes. It is not a substitute for speaking with professional healthcare. Increased risk doesn’t imply a direct cause. For instance, certain gene changes linked to autism can be present in individuals without the disorder. Likewise, exposure to environmental factors associated with autism doesn’t guarantee that everyone exposed will develop the disorder.

According to research, autism tends to exhibit a familial pattern, with changes in specific genes playing a significant role in increasing the likelihood of a child developing autism. These genetic variations can be inherited from parents, even if the parents themselves do not have autism. These changes may occur spontaneously in the early stages of embryo development or within the sperm and/or egg. Additional factors that may increase the risk of autism include older parental age, complications during pregnancy and childbirth (such as extreme prematurity, low birth weight, or multiple pregnancies), and pregnancies occurring within a year of each other.

On the flip side, some factors seem to contribute to a lower risk of autism, such as taking prenatal vitamins with folic acid before conception and throughout pregnancy.

Treatment of Autism in Children

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While a cure for autism hasn’t been found, effective treatments can significantly manage its symptoms. Certain medications may be given to treat specific symptoms or conditions linked with the disorder. This pharmacological intervention tries to provide additional support that is suited to the individual’s needs.

There are also various therapies that cater to the needs of autistic children:

  • Occupational Therapy: This intervention focuses on equipping children with essential daily life skills, and fostering their independence in various activities.
  • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA):  It focuses on improving communication and social skills

Tips for Parents of Autistic Children

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Nurturing a child with autism comes with its share of challenges, but with the proper approach, the symptoms can be handled well. Autism is something that sticks around throughout life, so it needs ongoing attention. Here’s a bit more on what parents can do:

Stick to the plan:
Follow the steps laid out by the doctors and specialists. They’ve got strategies to make things easier and smoother for the child.

Connect with local support:
Joining local groups is a bit like finding teammates. There are other parents who’ve been through similar stuff. They share ideas and support each other. It’s like being part of a community that gets it. Here’s a list of local support groups in Singapore:

Take care of yourself:
Parenting can be like running a marathon. It’s crucial to take breaks, rest, and do things that bring joy. This isn’t just about the child; it’s about keeping the parents in good shape too.

Keep an eye out early:
Think of it as having a radar. Watch for signs that might pop up early. The sooner these signs are spotted, the sooner action can be taken. 

Practice patience with both yourself and your child, recognizing that there is ample time for growth and learning. Setbacks may occur—moments where you lose your temper or your child faces challenges fitting in at school. Embrace these experiences as opportunities to learn and improve. Commit to finding solutions. When progress is made, take the time to acknowledge and celebrate it. Offer praise to your child and recognize your own personal successes in the journey of growth.

What Parents Need to Know About Secondary School Curriculum

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"In 2024, as Secondary 1 students undergo transformative changes with Full Subject-Based Banding, parents play a crucial role in understanding and guiding their child through the new educational landscape."

Secondary 1 students will see a major transformation to their academic landscape starting in 2024. Full Subject-Based Banding (Full SBB) is replacing the traditional Normal (Technical), Normal (Academic), and Express streams. Students will be classified into Posting Groups 1, 2, or 3 based on their academic progress. The improved approach empowers students by offering them additional subject selection options. This article aims to provide valuable insights into the secondary school curriculum for parents who may not yet understand the new education system for Secondary 1 in Singapore.

1. Subjects With a Higher Level of Difficulty

Students in Secondary 1 (Sec 1) begin with subjects based on their overall PSLE score or if they perform well in individual PSLE subjects, they can opt to study them at a more demanding level. Students may also be offered the option to pursue specific subjects at a less difficult level in Sec 1. 

At the beginning of Sec 1, eligible students can choose to take English Language, Mother Tongue Languages, Mathematics, and Science at a more challenging level, determined by their PSLE Achievement Level (AL) in each subject. As students proceed beyond the first stage of Sec 1, they may continue to take these subjects at a more demanding level based on their achievement in secondary school. Starting from Secondary 2 (Sec 2), students also have the opportunity to take Humanities subjects (Geography, History, and Literature in English) at a more challenging level. The decision to undertake Humanities at a higher difficulty level will depend on students’ aptitude and interest in these subjects, as determined in Sec 1.

2. Subjects with a Lower Level of Difficulty

Students who previously opted for Foundation level in English, Mathematics, and/or Science during their PSLE but are otherwise eligible for G3 in most subjects when transitioning to secondary school have the option to take these subjects at a less challenging level (i.e., G2) at the start of Secondary 1 (Sec 1). 

For students who are find their Mother Tongue Languages (MTL), to be challenging, the option of G1 or G2 MTL is provided. During the first phase of Sec 1, students can choose a less rigorous MTL level depending on specific criteria.

As students proceed beyond the first phases of Sec 1, they have the opportunity to offer subjects at a less demanding level, taking into account their performance and the schools’ complete assessment to balance their academic workload. Students choosing subjects at a less demanding level can subsequently opt for a more challenging level as they enhance their competence and confidence in those subjects. This additional flexibility enables students to adapt their learning experience to their particular abilities and passions.

3. Subjects at Lower Secondary

a. Common Curriculum Subjects

Students in mixed-form classes are going to devote approximately one-third of their curriculum time to a set of six common curriculum subjects. These subjects aim to improve students’ collaborative learning experiences by allowing them to connect and learn with classmates who have a wide range of abilities and interests.

Teachers will employ a variety of teaching techniques to properly cater to the student’s particular needs while acknowledging the different learning demands and paces within the same form of class.

b. Subjects Offered at G1, G2 and G3

English Language, Mother Tongue Languages, Mathematics, Science, and Humanities subjects will be available at G1, G2, and G3 levels. Students will be organized into different classes based on their subject level for each of these subjects.

Starting from the 2024 Secondary 1 (S1) cohort, additional curriculum policy changes will also be introduced to further enhance the learning experience for students:

4. Subjects at Upper Secondary

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a. Compulsory Subjects

The subjects that are mandatory in upper secondary include:

  • English Language
  • Mother Tongue Languages (MTL)
    • Eligible students may offer HMTL instead of MTL
  • Humanities
    • G1 Humanities will comprise Social Studies and one Humanities Exposure Module (HEM) in Geography, History or Literature in English. 
    • G2/3 Humanities will comprise Social Studies and choice of one elective in Geography, History or Literature in English or Literature in Mother Tongue Languages (offered at G3 only).
  • Mathematics
  • Science
    • Students offering mainly G1 subjects at upper secondary must offer at least one of the following subjects – Computing or Science.

b. Elective Subjects

Students get to choose subjects that interest them, such as Additional Mathematics, Art, and Design & Technology. Schools will assist them in determining the appropriate level for each subject based on their interests and strengths, taking into account their academic performance and areas for improvement.

c. Other Programmes – Applied Learning Modules (ApLM)

ApLMs are optional courses in practical subjects offered by Polytechnics, ITE, and private organisations. From 2023 onwards, students from Secondary 2 to Secondary 5 can join these modules, and each student can participate in up to 3 ApLM throughout their secondary education.

How to Minimise Distractions for Kids During Study Time

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"Guide your kids to stay focused in their studies by keeping them away from distractions like social media, TV, and online games."

Social media, television, and online games are some of the most popular distractions for kids – and adults too! – these days. How can you help your children to stay focused during study sessions? The irresistible allure of these digital distractions can easily divert young minds from the less appealing realm of study. This article seeks to provide parents with five practical tips to help them navigate this modern difficulty, including the incorporation of effective and engaging learning games to make studying less boring.

Sit With Your Kids

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To avoid distractions, join your children as they work on their homework whenever time permits. Take the opportunity to delve into the specifics of their lessons, providing clarity on the objectives they are meant to achieve. Teach your children how to overcome difficulties when doing schoolwork or answering questions they don’t understand.

By taking the time to ensure that your children understand the complexities of their tasks, you help to create a good learning atmosphere. This proactive approach enables you to detect any possible issues they may encounter, providing an opportunity for timely intervention and guidance. 

Set Up for the Next Task

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Before they complete their most immediate task, it’s a good idea to brief your kids on what comes next, giving them a clear picture of upcoming work that also needs attention.. It can be beneficial to prioritise homework with approaching deadlines, completing those assignments first before moving on to activities with longer timelines or starting with easier subjects before progressing to more difficult ones, as addressing tough subjects right away can be time-consuming. 

Another effective strategy is to break down work by separating bigger tasks into smaller, more manageable sections. This method helps children comprehend each step required and allows for a more concentrated and methodical approach to finishing the assignment. The ultimate goal is to help your children focus on the task at hand. Distractions and confusion can be reduced by being open about what’s coming up and breaking assignments down into smaller components, allowing them to concentrate more efficiently.

Prioritise Sleep

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Prioritising enough sleep is critical for youngsters before they engage in cognitive tasks such as studying. Taking a break improves concentration and focus by acknowledging the physiologic effects of sleep on brain function. Memory consolidation and neural healing are two processes that occur during sleep.  

A power nap after school can provide kids with an immediate increase in energy and alertness, resulting in a more effective study session. A well-regulated sleep schedule works wonders on children’s focus, learning, and academic achievements.

Bring in the Fun with Memory Games

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Introducing memory games into a child’s routine can provide entertainment while also improving their ability to focus and eliminating distractions during study sessions. These games are enjoyable to play, and they promote cognitive development and memory skills. By introducing playfulness into the learning process, children are more likely to pay attention and absorb knowledge successfully. Memory games not only make studying pleasant, but they also help to establish a good link with learning. As a result, incorporating these games not only helps to strengthen memory but also produces a more focused and productive learning environment for children.

Here are a few examples of memory games that can be incorporated into learning activities:

  • Matching Cards: Create a set of flashcards with pairs of related concepts, vocabulary words, or images. Shuffle the cards and place them face down. Encourage the child to flip two cards at a time, attempting to match the pairs. This game improves memory by linking similar elements.
  • Story Sequencing: Break down a lesson or a story into key points. Have the child arrange these points in the correct sequence, recalling the details. This activity helps improve both memory and understanding of chronological order.
  • Colour-Coded Concepts: Assign different colours to distinct themes or categories in the study materials. Use colourful markers, highlighters, or stickers. This visual association improves memory retention and categorization.

Understand Your Child

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Understanding your child’s unique interests and learning style is critical for encouraging focused and productive studying. Every child is unique and understanding these variances can have a big impact on their ability to concentrate. Some children excel in study groups and find inspiration and focus in collaborative environments, whereas others prefer to study alone. Similarly, some children may succeed under the supervision of a private tutor, while others find that their concentration improves during school classes. 

Moreover, the environment also matters. Some children can concentrate better in a quiet room free of distractions, whereas others may require background music to help them focus. By taking the time to understand your child’s preferred study settings, you can personalise the learning experience to their specific needs, ultimately improving their attention and academic achievement.

How to Get Kids Back into School Mode After the Holidays

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"Transitioning from carefree vacations to the structured school routine is made easier with parental support, understanding, and a focus on addressing children's emotional needs."

After a nice lull full of relaxed mornings and fun-filled afternoons, returning to school may prove difficult for some kids. Older kids are usually dealing with a variety of emotions, whilst the younger ones may find the physical aspect more challenging. While teachers do help, It is ultimately up to the parents to help their kids navigate this transition well. Parents could help with making the move from relaxed vacation vibes to the regulated school routine more comfortable by understanding and addressing their kid’s specific emotional needs. In this article, we will look at several ways to successfully help your kids transition from vacation mentality to school mode.

Why It Matters

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The transition from a relaxed vacation to a school routine can have a substantial influence on a kid’s health and academic performance. Parents must realise the potential difficulties that their kids may endure throughout this transition. Emotions ranging from excitement to stress and worry are common reactions during this transition. Recognising these emotions and offering the necessary support might help with the adjustment process and help to set your kids up for a great academic year.

Make Sure They Have Everything They Need

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The practical parts of returning to school such as making sure your kid has all of the necessary materials can have a huge impact on their confidence and comfort. Take the opportunity to check if their uniform still fits and help them organise their school supplies, such as ensuring they have all necessary stationery including working calculators and sufficient foolscap paper. 

This not only prepares kids for the upcoming semester but also instils a sense of preparation and control. Get your kids to do an inventory of all the items they have, categorising things by stuff they can reuse, purchase or fix. By incorporating your kid in this process, you give them the ability to take control of their readiness, laying the groundwork for a positive attitude when they return to school.

Have a Friendly Conversation

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Recognise and resolve any potential stress or worry your kid may feel when returning to school. Start an open and courteous discourse about their issues. Reassure them that their feelings are completely normal and offer tales from your own life to show that everyone feels comparable emotions at times of change. By actively listening and empathising, you foster a supportive environment in which your kid can openly express their emotions and worries.

Encourage a positive outlook by emphasising the exciting elements of returning to school, such as reconnecting with friends, participating in extracurricular activities and learning new things. Express real interest in their academic lives. Enquire about their subjects and offer homework assistance. This engagement not only strengthens your bond but also instils a sense of enthusiasm for the upcoming school term. Read on further to find out more about how to conduct after-school chats here: ‘Connecting with Your Kids: After-School Chats’

Establish a Routine Early

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Getting your child back into school mode can be a smooth transition if you start adjusting their schedule a few days before school begins. One of the most important things you can do is shift their bedtime and wake-up time gradually. If your child has been staying up late over the holidays, try moving their bedtime earlier by 15-30 minutes each night. This way, they’ll get used to waking up earlier, making the first day of school feel a lot more manageable.

Along with adjusting sleep, it’s also a good idea to begin shifting mealtimes. If their meals have been happening later than usual, start bringing them back to the times they’ll have during the school week. This helps regulate their internal clock and prevents hunger pangs during school hours.

Don’t forget about screen time! Over the holidays, it’s easy to let screens be part of the evening routine, but now is the time to get back to school-friendly hours. Setting limits on screen time and encouraging activities like reading or quiet play in the evening will help create a calming pre-bed routine and make the transition to school much smoother.

Set Up a Countdown

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The transition from the relaxed days of vacation to the rigid routine of school can be difficult for kids. To ease the adjustment, consider establishing a visual back-to-school countdown. This can be a fun and interactive way for kids to visualise their upcoming return to the classroom. 

A colourful calendar with daily countdown stickers can help younger kids stay engaged in the process. Older kids may opt to enter the date on their calendars, which allows them to actively track the time until school resumes. This visible depiction of time assists kids in mentally preparing for the transition, making the return to school less abrupt and more tolerable.

Make Their First Few Weeks Back Memorable

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To help kids cope with the potential disappointment of moving from the carefree vacation atmosphere, try creating a special celebration to honour the end of their first school month. This provides recognition for their hard work in adjusting to the school schedule. This celebration can include a game night with family, a fun outing with friends, a delicious dinner at their favourite restaurant, a movie night, or even a trip to a nearby mini-golf course.

Incorporating a positive and entertaining activity not only gives your kid something to anticipate but also transforms the return to school into a more thrilling and less overwhelming experience. This optimistic approach nurtures the belief that school can be both informative and enjoyable.