tips

Should Parents Feel Guilty for Not Volunteering at School?

Nadya Sharfina · September 27, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Balancing your commitments and school involvement isn’t about perfection—it’s about finding what works for you."

Schools often host a variety of events. Many of these activities rely on parents to step in and help out as volunteers.

When your child is in kindergarten, it’s often easier to get involved. At this stage, young children need more hands-on support and your presence at school events. However, as your child grows older, the number of school events tends to increase, and your own responsibilities and priorities become more complex.

If you have other important commitments, the pressure to choose between your obligations and volunteering at school can be overwhelming. It’s natural to feel guilty about not being able to participate in every event, but it’s essential to find a balance that works for you without adding unnecessary stress.

1. The Pressure to Volunteer

In many communities, there’s a significant expectation for parents to be actively involved in their child’s school events. Schools often rely on parent volunteers for a variety of activities, from fundraisers and classroom assistance to serving on school committees. This expectation can sometimes feel overwhelming, especially for parents juggling multiple responsibilities.

The pressure to volunteer can come from several sources. For one, seeing other parents who are heavily involved can create a sense of obligation. It’s easy to feel like you’re falling short when you notice peers attending every event or taking on major roles at school.

Teachers and school staff might request parental help directly, adding to the pressure. While these requests are usually made with the best intentions, they can sometimes make parents feel guilty if they’re unable to contribute as much as they’d like.

2. Valid Reasons

There are several legitimate reasons why some parents might find it difficult or impossible to participate. Understanding these reasons helps create a more empathetic view of the challenges faced by different families.

Work Commitments:

Many parents have demanding jobs that come with long hours or inflexible schedules. For these parents, meeting work deadlines and managing job responsibilities often take precedence. Juggling a career with family obligations can leave little time for school-related activities. In such cases, the pressure to volunteer may clash with their professional commitments, making it challenging to contribute to school events.

Family Responsibilities:

Parents who care for younger children, elderly relatives, or both may find their time stretched thin. Single parents, in particular, may struggle without additional support, as they often have to manage household chores and childcare on their own. The balance between these responsibilities and volunteering can be tough to achieve, especially without backup help.

Personal Health and Well-being:

Health issues, whether physical or mental, can greatly affect a parent’s ability to engage in school activities. Managing chronic health conditions or mental health challenges requires considerable time and energy. For some parents, prioritizing their own well-being means stepping back from volunteering. It’s important to recognize that not everyone has the capacity to participate in school events due to these health concerns.

Mismatch of Skills and Opportunities:

Sometimes, volunteering opportunities may not align with a parent’s skills or availability. Schools may offer roles that don’t fit every parent’s interests or expertise, making it harder for them to get involved. If the volunteer roles are not tailored to accommodate different needs and schedules, some parents might find it difficult to participate

3. Alternative Ways to Support Your Child

If you’re unable to volunteer directly at school, there are still plenty of effective ways to support your child’s education. Here are some alternative approaches that can make a significant impact:

Stay in Touch with Teachers:

This communication helps you stay updated on your child’s progress and allows you to address any concerns that might arise. Teachers often appreciate feedback from parents, and it can be beneficial for the school’s overall improvement. Discussing your child’s school report with their teacher can provide valuable insights and help you understand the steps you might need to take to support their learning.

Participate in Parent-Teacher Associations (PTAs):

If attending school events isn’t possible, consider engaging with Parent-Teacher Associations or similar organisations. Many PTAs offer remote or less time-consuming ways to contribute, such as participating in online meetings or helping with planning behind the scenes. This involvement allows you to support the school community without requiring a frequent physical presence.

Support School Fundraisers and Events:

Supporting school fundraisers and events is another way to contribute. Even if you can’t be there in person, you can make financial contributions or promote these events through your social media channels. Your support helps the school raise the necessary funds and increase participation, which can benefit various programs and activities.

Encourage Extracurricular Activities:

Supporting your child’s involvement in extracurricular activities is a meaningful way to show your encouragement. For example, if your child is participating in a sports game, attending the game to cheer them on can be very supportive. Similarly, if they are involved in art or drama, being in the audience and watching them perform shows that you value their interests. The best part is that you can attend these events without worrying about how they’re organised. Your presence and encouragement help your child thrive outside the classroom, even if you’re not directly involved in organising or managing the events.

Facilitate Peer Study Groups:

Encouraging your child to form or join study groups with classmates can also be beneficial. You can offer to host these study sessions at your home, providing a supportive and welcoming environment for their group work.

4. Embracing Different Forms of Support

It’s important to recognise that not all parents are a perfect fit for school volunteering activities, and that’s perfectly okay.

Adopting a compassionate view on parental involvement means recognising that direct volunteering isn’t the only way to show support. The key is to support your child in ways that work best for your situation and strengths.

In the end, what matters most is not the act of volunteering itself but how you engage with and support your child. Being present and supportive, both in and out of school, is what truly makes a difference.

How to Score an A for Argumentative Writing

curiosg · September 26, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"No matter how strong your argument, there will always be those who disagree; mastering both counterarguments and rebuttals is key to a persuasive essay."

No matter how strong your argument is, or how much evidence you gather to support your position, there will always be people who disagree with you. In any discussion, especially when emotions run high and opinions differ, it’s common to find yourself in a heated debate. In argumentative writing, presenting a well-supported stance is essential, but equally important is the ability to anticipate and address opposing viewpoints.

In this article, we’ll guide you through two key components that can make or break your argumentative essay: the counterargument and the rebuttal. You’ll learn what a counterargument is, why it’s essential, and how to craft one effectively.

What is a Counterargument?

A counterargument is a perspective or point of view that contradicts or challenges the main argument you are making. It’s often used in writing and debates to show that the author is aware of differing viewpoints. By presenting a counterargument, you demonstrate that you’ve considered other sides of the issue, adding depth and complexity to your position.

The purpose of including a counterargument is not just to refute the opposing view but to strengthen your own argument. Addressing these opposing opinions helps you refine your point, making your stance more convincing. This tactic is widely employed in persuasive writing and discussions as it adds a well-rounded dimension to your argument.

Essentially, a counterargument acts as a foil to your own perspective, highlighting the thoughtfulness and critical thinking behind your position. Rather than simply dismissing the opposing view, you acknowledge its existence and then explain why your argument still holds merit. This shows strong problem-solving skills and makes your case more credible to the audience.

By using a counterargument, you fortify your overall claim, making it more robust and persuasive. It turns a one-sided argument into a more insightful discussion, appealing to a wider audience and ultimately making your point harder to dismiss.

How to Write a Counterargument in Your Essay

A strong counterargument can deepen your argument and showcase your ability to consider multiple perspectives. Follow these steps to craft an effective counterargument in your essay:

Step 1: Identify the Opposing Position
Begin by identifying an opposing viewpoint to your main argument. This shows that you understand the complexity of the issue and are prepared to engage with different perspectives. Before presenting the counterargument, make sure your essay is already well-written, well-structured, and persuasive, as both your argument and counterargument need a solid foundation to stand out.

Step 2: Present the Counterargument Objectively
When introducing the counterargument, explain it with fairness and objectivity. Treat the opposing position with the same level of respect and seriousness as your own. This demonstrates maturity in your writing and signals to the reader that you’re not dismissing other viewpoints without consideration. Clearly state the opposing position so that it’s easy for the reader to follow.

Step 3: Refute the Counterargument with Solid Evidence
After presenting the opposing view, it’s time to refute it. Use strong reasoning, facts, logic, and examples to show why your argument is stronger. By carefully dismantling the opposing position with concrete evidence, you reinforce your own argument. This not only strengthens your stance but also makes your essay more convincing.

Step 4: Use Transitional Statements for a Smooth Flow
To keep your essay flowing smoothly, use transitional statements that guide the reader from the counterargument back to your own position. Phrases like “however,” “despite this,” or “while this may seem compelling” can help bridge the gap between the opposing argument and your refutation. These transitions maintain the logical flow of your essay and keep the reader engaged.

Step 5: Support Your Refutation with Additional Evidence
To further strengthen your rebuttal, provide additional evidence, facts, or examples. Supporting your refutation with more proof makes your argument harder to challenge and adds depth to your response. This step enhances the overall persuasiveness of your essay.

Step 6: Respectfully Respond to the Opposing View
Finally, it’s important to remember that the goal of a counterargument is not to attack the opposing view but to acknowledge and respond to it respectfully. By doing so, you elevate your argumentative writing, showing your ability to think critically while defending your position in a thoughtful and well-rounded manner.

What is a Rebuttal?

A rebuttal is your opportunity to directly counter an opposing argument in your essay. It’s a chance to present evidence and reasoning that discredits the counterargument, allowing you to further strengthen your stance. While a counterargument shows that you’re aware of differing viewpoints, the rebuttal is where you demonstrate why those viewpoints are flawed and why your argument holds more weight.

In a rebuttal, you acknowledge the opposing argument, but then you carefully point out its weaknesses. Using the strongest pieces of evidence at your disposal, you reveal gaps or errors in the counterargument. This not only strengthens your position but also makes your argument more persuasive by showing that you’ve critically engaged with the opposition and emerged with a stronger case.

Rebuttals are also distinct from counterarguments in a few important ways. While a counterargument is simply the opposing view presented in your essay, the rebuttal is your direct response to that view. A counterargument is about considering and presenting an alternate perspective, while a rebuttal is where you actively challenge it. Your rebuttal should provide a convincing explanation, showing your opponent or the reader how and why their stance is flawed or incomplete.

By using a rebuttal effectively, you don’t just defend your position—you make it stronger, showing your ability to analyze opposing views and proving why your argument stands up better in the end.

How to Write a Rebuttal in Your Essay

Writing an effective rebuttal is key to strengthening your argumentative essay. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to craft a compelling rebuttal that can help you score an A.

Step 1: Identify Potential Counter-Arguments
The first step in writing a rebuttal is to identify the potential counter-arguments that could be made against your thesis. This requires you to step into your opposition’s shoes and think critically about your own arguments. What might someone argue against your stance? By anticipating the most likely objections, you prepare yourself to respond thoughtfully and thoroughly.

Step 2: Choose the Most Significant Counter-Arguments
It’s not practical or necessary to respond to every possible counter-argument. Instead, focus on the most significant one or two that, if left unaddressed, could seriously weaken your argument. These are the points that demand your attention, as they have the greatest potential to undermine your thesis. Addressing these will strengthen your overall position.

Step 3: Research and Collect Evidence
Once you’ve identified the key counter-arguments, the next step is to gather solid evidence to refute them. Research facts, statistics, or examples that directly disprove the opposing point of view. The stronger your evidence, the more persuasive your rebuttal will be. Make sure your sources are credible and your evidence is relevant to the counter-argument you’re addressing.

Step 4: Write Your Rebuttal
Using the components outlined earlier, it’s time to write your rebuttal. Start by acknowledging the opposing argument in a fair and objective way. Then, present your refutation by using the evidence you’ve gathered. Be sure to explain why your argument is stronger and transition smoothly back to your main argument or to the next point. This creates a natural flow in your essay and keeps the reader engaged.

Step 5: Review and Refine
Once your rebuttal is written, review it carefully. Check for logical consistency, clarity, and the strength of your evidence. Ask yourself whether your rebuttal clearly and convincingly refutes the counter-argument. If necessary, revise to improve the precision and effectiveness of your response. A well-polished rebuttal adds depth to your essay and ensures that your argument is as persuasive as possible.

For more articles about writing tips to enhance your studies, check out ‘Situational Writing Format’ and ‘How to Excel at Essay Writing – A level General Paper.’

How to Talk to Teens About Smoking, Drugs and Alcohol

Nadya Sharfina · August 22, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Starting the conversation about smoking, drugs, and alcohol can protect your teen from harmful influences."

Smoking, drugs, and alcohol can be sensitive topics but they can be important topics to discuss with your teen. Children are exposed to these substances and some feel the pressure to use them from a surprisingly young age. Influences come from various sources, including television, movies, and advertisements, which can glamorise or normalise substance use.

To guide your child towards making healthier choices, it’s important to address these issues proactively. Here are some helpful guidelines on how to start the conversation and support your kids in staying substance-free. Understanding why teens might be tempted to use these substances is also key to providing effective guidance and support.

Start Early

Experts recommend beginning conversations about smoking, drinking, and drug use at a young age. Addressing these topics early helps set a foundation for understanding and can prevent future issues. At a young age, explain that using substances can cause harm to oneself and others, reinforcing the importance of making safe choices.

This early discussion is particularly crucial if there is a family history of alcohol or drug problems. Children with such backgrounds are at a higher risk of developing substance abuse issues themselves. By initiating these conversations early, you can help your child develop a strong sense of the risks and make informed decisions.

As your child grows older, keep the dialogue going about drugs, alcohol, and tobacco. Regularly revisit the topic to reinforce your views and ensure they understand your stance. Be clear about your beliefs and the reasons behind them, helping your child grasp why these substances are dangerous. It’s important for your child to understand that there are no safe street drugs.

Why Teens Use Drugs, Alcohol, and Tobacco

Understanding why teens may turn to drugs, alcohol, and tobacco can help frame the conversation in a more empathetic way. One common reason is the desire to experiment. Teens are naturally curious and often seek new experiences, especially those that seem exciting or risky. This curiosity can sometimes lead them to try substances without fully understanding the consequences.

Peer pressure is another significant factor. Many teens use drugs, alcohol, or tobacco as a way to fit in with their peers. The need to belong and be accepted can be strong, and substances might seem like a shortcut to social acceptance.

The appeal of feeling good also plays a role. Drugs, alcohol, and tobacco can produce feelings of euphoria, pleasure, or relaxation, which can be very tempting, especially if they’re dealing with stress or dissatisfaction. Smoking, for instance, might offer a sense of calm or a way to take a break, which can be particularly alluring during stressful times.

For some, substance use is a way to cope with trauma, stress, or pain. They might use drugs, alcohol, or tobacco to manage mental or physical health issues or to escape from difficult situations.

Lastly, popular culture contributes to this issue. Movies, television, and music often glamorise drug, alcohol, and tobacco use, which can influence teens’ perceptions and make these substances seem more appealing or acceptable. Understanding these motivations can help in having more effective and supportive conversations with teens about the risks and realities of substance use.

Try Not to Overreact

When it comes to talking to teens about sensitive topics like smoking, drugs, and alcohol, it’s important not to overreact. Reacting too strongly could make your teen feel defensive or shut down, making the conversation difficult.

Instead, try to stay calm and listen to what they have to say. Give them the space to express themselves without jumping to conclusions. This will create an open environment where they feel heard and respected.

Approach the conversation in a non-judgmental way. If your teen senses judgement, they may be less likely to open up in the future. It’s crucial to maintain trust and keep communication lines open.

Overreacting can have long-term effects, too. If they feel you’re not approachable, they may hesitate to come to you with problems again. That’s why it’s key to stay composed, allowing them to feel safe sharing their thoughts and concerns.

Know Their Friends and Social Circles

Always be aware of who they’re spending time with and where they’re going. It’s important to know where your children are and who they are with, so you can gauge the influences they might be exposed to.

Be mindful of their social circle. If their friends frequently have access to alcohol, cigarettes, cannabis, or other drugs, it could increase the likelihood that your teen will encounter these substances earlier than expected.

As sleepovers and parties can begin before high school, staying informed about these gatherings is essential. Be aware of where your children are heading and make it a point to check with their friends’ parents about the setting. Monitoring your teen’s social activities, even when you’re not there, helps ensure they are in safe and appropriate environments.

Educate Them on the Effects and Risks

Teens might not be fully aware of the effects these substances can have on their bodies and brains, both in the short and long term. They may have either not received accurate information or have been misinformed.

When explaining the risks, it’s important to highlight that increased use of these substances can lead to significant long-term problems. For instance, alcohol can have immediate effects such as lowered inhibitions, increased risk of interpersonal conflict, altered behaviour, and even alcohol poisoning. Over time, alcohol use can contribute to serious health issues like cancers (including those of the colorectum and female breast), diabetes, liver diseases, and nutrition-related conditions such as folate deficiency and obesity.

Smoking also carries severe long-term risks. Smokers are at a higher risk of developing heart disease, stroke, and lung cancer. The side effects of drug use, while often starting as mild issues like stomachaches or dry mouth, can escalate to more serious problems like nausea, abdominal pain, liver damage, seizures, mental confusion, and lung disease.

Discussing these effects helps teens see the broader impact on their future. Reinforce the idea that they are bright students with a promising future, and making healthy choices now will help them stay on track toward their goals.

Why Are Teens Using Sadfishing to Get Attention?

Nadya Sharfina · July 29, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Social media's drive for likes can overshadow authenticity, leading teens to trade genuine moments for attention."

Social media has become an integral part of teenage life, shaping how young people communicate, express themselves, and seek validation. Many teens view social media as a platform where the goal is to gain as many likes and engagements as possible. This drive for online approval often leads them to craft posts that are designed to stand out and attract attention.

However, this quest for engagement can sometimes overshadow the authenticity of their posts. Rather than sharing genuine experiences or feelings, some teens may resort to behaviours like sadfishing.

What Is Sadfishing?

Sadfishing is a term used to describe the act of posting personal pictures or stories on social media to gain attention and sympathy. It’s often seen as a cry for help or a way to seek emotional support from others online. While it can be a genuine expression of someone’s feelings, it often carries a negative connotation due to its perceived insincerity.

Originally, the term “sadfishing” was used to reference the behaviour of celebrities who shared overly emotional or dramatic posts to engage their followers. These posts were seen as a way to maintain public interest and elicit sympathy, often leading to debates about the authenticity of their emotions.

For example, sadfishing on Instagram might involve posting an exaggerated story or image. This could be a picture of someone looking particularly downcast, accompanied by a caption hinting at a vague personal struggle. On Twitter, sadfishing might take the form of an exaggerated tweet. Users might share a melodramatic or sensationalised account of their feelings or experiences, hoping to garner retweets, likes, and sympathetic replies.

While the motivations behind sadfishing can be complex, it’s clear that the behaviour taps into the need for connection and validation in the digital age. Understanding sadfishing can help us navigate our online interactions with more empathy and awareness.

Why Are Teens Sadfishing?

People may sadfish for numerous reasons, ranging from dealing with family or relationship problems to mental health struggles or body image issues. For teens, the motivations behind sadfishing often stem from a need to seek support or sympathy from other people.

When a teen sadfishes, it is likely they are struggling with something and want to let others know. A common cause of sadfishing includes loneliness, where a teen may post emotional content to feel supported by friends. It might be a way to manage challenging emotions like depression or anxiety, especially if they are unsure of healthier coping mechanisms.

Sadfishing can also be a method for teens to receive the attention they crave or fill a need for reassurance. In some cases, it can be tied to narcissism, where they believe they are highly esteemed and liked by everyone. Conversely, low self-esteem or a sense of worthlessness can also lead to sadfishing, as these teens seek validation and support online.

Poor social support is another significant factor. Teens who don’t feel they have someone in the real world with whom they can comfortably share their struggles may turn to social media as an outlet. Sadfishing becomes a way to reach out and connect with others, even if the connection is superficial or fleeting.

How Can Parents Respond to Sadfishing?

Communicate

When it comes to addressing sadfishing, it’s important for parents to talk to and communicate with their children about what they are thinking and feeling. Approaching the conversation with openness and gentleness can encourage teens to open up about their behaviour in a neutral and non-judgmental environment.

Children need parental support to grow and thrive, and being there for them emotionally is important. Some parents may not realise their teens are struggling until they engage in potentially dangerous or inappropriate behaviour. Recognising the signs of sadfishing early on can help parents provide the necessary support before it escalates.

Understand

Understanding that sadfishing is not abnormal teen behaviour is also essential. Many teens turn to social media to express their emotions and seek validation. It’s a common part of navigating adolescence in the digital age. By acknowledging this, parents can avoid making assumptions that might cause their teens to take offence and isolate themselves further.

Instead of jumping to conclusions, parents should strive to understand the underlying issues driving their teen’s behaviour. While posting about personal struggles might not always indicate sadfishing, it is important to recognise that these posts can reflect real emotions and challenges. Open, non-judgmental conversations can help build trust and create a safe space for teens to share their feelings.

In conclusion, teaching teens appropriate social media use is essential for helping them navigate the complexities of online interactions. Social media can be a valuable resource for connection and information, but it also has the potential to be a negative influence if not used thoughtfully. Check out: The Importance of Talking to Your Kids About Social Media.

It’s important to explain to your teen how the internet works, emphasising that every post leaves an online footprint. This means that their online actions can have lasting effects on their reputation and emotional well-being. Encouraging them to think critically about what they share and the potential impact of their posts can foster more mindful and responsible online behaviour.

Teen Internships: Benefits and Where to Find Them

Nadya Sharfina · July 24, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Internships offer teenagers a chance to gain real-world experience and foster personal growth, paving the way for a brighter future."

As teenagers navigate their formative years, they often start to mature and take on greater responsibilities. One valuable way to support this growth is through internships. Taking on an internship can be incredibly rewarding for young individuals, offering them a unique opportunity to gain real-world experience.

Beyond the immediate benefits, internships provide a platform for significant personal growth and development. By encouraging teens to explore these opportunities, you can help pave the way for a brighter future, equipping them with skills and insights that will benefit them for years to come.

Broadens Their Worldview

An internship can significantly broaden a teen’s worldview. When teenagers step into a professional setting, they are encouraged to look beyond their immediate surroundings and consider a wider perspective. This exposure helps them see more of the world we live in, expanding their understanding beyond the confines of their school and home life.

Unlike the controlled and familiar environment of the school, an internship introduces teens to new and diverse experiences. They quickly discover that not all adults share the same perspectives as their parents. Working can reveal that the world of employment is more complex than it might appear. This realisation can be eye-opening, offering teens a fresh perspective on how different people approach life and work.

Developing Social Relations

In the workplace, teens have the chance to interact with a diverse range of people, including coworkers, supervisors, clients, and customers. These interactions are crucial for building relationships and honing effective communication skills essential for their personal and professional futures.

Working alongside individuals of various ages and backgrounds teaches teens how to engage and collaborate with a wide array of people. They learn to appreciate different viewpoints and adapt their communication style to fit various situations. This experience fosters a deeper understanding of how to navigate diverse social dynamics.

Encouraging your child to put in their best effort at their job helps them make a positive impression. When others see how committed and hardworking your teen is, it can lead to valuable relationships and networking opportunities. Building a strong network in the workplace can open doors to prospects and provide a support system that extends beyond the job itself.

These experiences also emphasise the importance of teamwork and cooperation. Teens learn the value of contributing to a collective effort and maintaining good working relationships, skills that are beneficial throughout their lives.

Developing Skills

One of the most significant skills teens develop through an internship is effective time management. Juggling work responsibilities with school, extracurricular activities and personal commitments demands strong organisational abilities. Interns learn to prioritise tasks and meet deadlines, skills that are crucial for success both academically and professionally.

Being punctual for work also fosters a sense of responsibility and discipline. These traits are highly valued in any job and enhance a teen’s reliability and work ethic. Moreover, learning to take directions and follow instructions helps teens develop strong listening skills and the ability to respond quickly and accurately to tasks.

Internships also offer teens real-life problem-solving opportunities. They face various challenges that require practical solutions, teaching them how to navigate and resolve issues effectively. This hands-on experience is invaluable for developing critical thinking and decision-making skills, preparing them for future personal and professional scenarios.

Build a Strong Resume

Participating in an internship is a valuable way for teens to build a strong resume. Adding real-world experience to their resume can set them apart from others when applying for future jobs or college programs.

When filling out their resume, teens need to be honest and specific about their internship experience. They should include detailed descriptions of their duties and the projects they worked on. This not only showcases their hands-on experience but also highlights their ability to take on responsibilities and contribute meaningfully.

Teens should use their internship experience to describe their profile more clearly. By detailing what they have accomplished and the skills they have developed, they provide a comprehensive picture of their capabilities.

Their resume should reflect a more defined objective for securing a permanent position. This helps potential employers or admissions committees understand their career goals and how their past experiences align with their future aspirations.

Get Experience in a Chosen Field

Encouraging your teen to gain relevant work experience in their field of interest before starting a full-time job can be beneficial. Internships provide a valuable opportunity for them to explore the industry and offer a deeper understanding of how the field operates. Internships also allow your teen to craft their experience, gain insights into different work cultures, and contribute to meaningful projects.

Many large companies offer student and intern programs designed to foster learning and growth. These programs can be an excellent way for your teen to gain hands-on experience and connect with industry experts.

Here are a few options in Singapore to consider:

OCBC Bank: They offer 4-6 month internships that give a real taste of the banking world. These are available for Polytechnic students, undergraduates, postgraduates, and STEM students from all fields. Programs like FRANKpreneurship, OCBC Tertiary Internships, and OCBC IGNITE offer various learning experiences. Keep an eye on their website or social media for the latest opportunities throughout the year.

Google: Google has a wide variety of internship positions available. Whether you’re interested in business roles like legal, marketing, sales, and finance, or technical roles such as UX Specialist, Research Scientist, Software Engineer, or Data Center Technician, there’s something for everyone. Check out their website for a full list of opportunities.

PwC Singapore: PwC offers internships that help develop communication skills and provide a chance to engage with clients and attend networking events. These internships are open to students in their first through fourth year of undergraduate study, lasting at least eight weeks during summer breaks. There’s even a chance to secure a spot in their Graduate Programme.

Singapore Airlines: If your teen is curious about the airline industry, Singapore Airlines provides a range of internship options. They can apply through their school’s career portal to get started.

Marriott Bonvoy Singapore: For those interested in hospitality, Marriott offers paid internships that cover everything from guest experience to technology, operations, culinary, marketing, and finance. Opportunities are available at renowned locations like The Singapore EDITION, Ritz-Carlton, and W Singapore Sentosa Cove.

Preparation for the Future

Internships can significantly prepare teens for their future by providing a strong foundation for transitioning into full-time jobs or higher education. The skills, experiences, and work ethic they develop during an internship create a solid base for a successful career and a smooth adjustment to adult responsibilities.

One of the key benefits of internships is the opportunity for career exploration. By exposing teenagers to various industries, internships allow them to explore potential career paths and gain insights into different work environments. This exposure helps them discover their interests and passions, which is important for making informed decisions about their future.

It’s important to ensure that the internship does not interfere with academic performance. Balancing work and studies is essential to maximise the benefits of the internship without compromising education. By managing their time effectively, teens can gain valuable experience while maintaining their academic responsibilities.

Situational Writing Formats

curiosg · July 18, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Situational writing is about crafting clear, context-appropriate responses tailored to specific scenarios and audiences."

Situational Writing Formats

Situational writing requires a specific approach. Grasping the correct structure and techniques is key.

Here are the situational writing formats to remember. By learning these, you can avoid getting penalised for format errors and write without stress.

Formal Letter

Sender’s address: Write out your full address.

Date: Write out in full.

Recipient’s name, designation, organisation and address:
Address is optional if the sender is within the same organisation.

Greeting: Use the recipient’s family name.

Subject: Summary of the main idea.

Content.

Closing: Yours sincerely,

Signature: Write your name in cursive, followed by your full name,
title, and organisation.

Informal Letter

Sender’s address: Write out your full address.

Date: Write out in full.

Greeting: Use the appropriate term to address this person.

Content.

Closing: Express your regards.

Signature: Write your name in cursive.

Formal Email

To: Sender’s email address
From: Recipient’s email address

Subject: Summary of the main idea.

Date: Write out in full.

Greeting: Use the recipient’s family name.

Content.

Closing: Express your regards.

Email Signature: Write your full name, designation and organisation.

Informal Email

To: Sender’s email address
From: Recipient’s email address

Subject: Summary of the main idea.

Date: Write out in full.

Greeting: Use the appropriate term to address this person.

Content.

Closing: Express your regards.

Email Signature: Write your name.

Speech

Title: Brief sentence that captures the content of the speech.

Content.

Article

Title: Brief sentence that captures the content of the article.

By: Author’s name.

Content.

Report / Proposal

Recipient’s name and title.

Sender’s name and title.

Date: Write out in full.

Subject: Brief sentence that captures the content of report/proposal.

Content.

Sign off: Write your signature and full name.

As you wrap up your Situational Writing pieces, keep in mind the importance of understanding the purpose, audience, and context of your writing. This foundation is crucial for crafting effective and relevant content.

Be sure to write in detail to ensure that the recipient fully understands your needs. Clear and thorough explanations will help convey your message more effectively and avoid misunderstandings.

Situational Writing requires practice. The more you practice, the better you’ll become at following the correct steps and formatting your responses.

What Can Parents Do to Help Kids Learn from Their Mistakes?

Nadya Sharfina · July 15, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Teaching kids to own up to their mistakes is just as important as showing them how to fix them."

Life is full of valuable lessons, many of which come from making mistakes. For kids, understanding that their actions have consequences is a part of their development. When they make mistakes, they learn about responsibility and the effects of their choices. A parent’s role is to guide them through these experiences in a supportive and constructive way.

Teaching kids to own up to their mistakes goes hand in hand with teaching them how to fix them. It’s not enough for kids to simply acknowledge what went wrong; they also need to learn how to make amends and prevent the same mistakes in the future.

Open Discussion

Start by calmly talking with your child about the mistake they made. This helps them understand the situation and recognise where things went wrong. Taking the time to discuss what happened opens the door for learning.

It’s also important to explain why it was a mistake. Kids may not always see why their actions were wrong, so it’s crucial to help them understand the reasons behind the mistake. This helps them develop better judgement and decision-making skills for the future.

Discussing how their actions affected others is another key part of this process. Kids need to understand the impact of their behaviour on those around them. Whether their mistake caused someone to feel sad or created more work for someone else, recognising these effects helps them build empathy and social awareness.

To make the conversation more impactful, give examples of mistakes you’ve made and how you learned from them. You could talk about the time you also accidentally dropped someone’s favourite bowl or vase, breaking it and upsetting the other person, or the time that you were late to an appointment and caused others to be inconvenienced. Sharing your experiences makes the discussion more relatable and shows that everyone, including adults, makes mistakes.

Avoid Shaming

“You are disgusting Shannon! How could you do that?”

“Why are you so lazy! I can’t believe you are my child!”

Sound familiar? Shaming can be counterproductive and damage a child’s self-worth. When kids are shamed for their mistakes, they may start to feel like they are not good enough or that their worth is tied to their errors. This can lead to a negative self-image and decreased confidence, making it harder for them to take risks and try new things.

Shaming can make kids hesitant to admit their mistakes in the future. If they fear being shamed or ridiculed, they might hide their errors or lie about them to avoid embarrassment. This can hinder their learning process and prevent them from taking responsibility for their actions.

For example, instead of saying, “You’re so clumsy; you keep forgetting your stationery and losing it,” try, “It’s okay that you forgot. If I buy you new stationery, can you promise me that you’ll be more careful with them?.” This approach encourages kids to acknowledge their mistakes and learn to rectify them without feeling bad about themselves.

Instead of shaming, focus on their behaviour. It’s important to separate the mistake from the person. Emphasise that making a mistake doesn’t make them a bad person. This helps kids understand that everyone makes mistakes and that it’s a normal part of learning and growing.

Step Back Sometimes

While it’s tempting to step in and prevent children from making errors, allowing them to experience the consequences of their actions can be impactful.

For instance, if your child is late to school because they stayed up playing video games, resist the urge to write the school a note lying that your child was ill and explaining it away.. Let them go to school late and face the natural consequences. They might have to explain to their teacher why they are late. These experiences can teach them more effectively than any lecture.

When children face the outcomes of their actions, they start to understand the importance of making better choices. In this case, they might learn not to play video games late at night or to set an alarm to ensure they wake up on time. This helps them develop better habits and become more responsible.

By stepping back, you’re not abandoning your child or ignoring their struggles. Instead, you’re giving them the opportunity to learn important life skills, like time management and self-discipline.

Mentor Your Kids

When helping kids learn from their mistakes, it’s important to take on the role of a mentor. Kids may lie, deny, or argue when confronted with their mistakes, often blaming others or the situation instead of owning up to their actions. As a mentor, your goal is to guide them toward honesty and accountability.

If you catch your child in a lie, let them know that you value the truth, regardless of the circumstances. Emphasise that lying only worsens the situation. This approach encourages them to be honest and open about their mistakes.

Teach your kids to approach their mistakes with both gentleness and courage. They should learn to apologise and move forward without dwelling on guilt or denial. This mentoring approach also instils a sense of responsibility in your kids. If they don’t learn to handle simple issues like honesty and accountability, they may be more likely to repeat these behaviours, leading to more significant problems in the future.

Love Your Kids Unconditionally

It’s important to not expect your children to be perfect. Setting such high standards can create a life-long barrier, making them feel as though they can never measure up and discouraging them from trying new things or owning up to their mistakes.

Instead of focusing on their shortcomings, concentrate on finding solutions together. When a problem arises, work with your child to solve it rather than just pointing out what went wrong. This collaborative approach helps them understand that mistakes are opportunities for learning and growth, not just failures to be criticised.

Love your kids unconditionally, especially when they’ve made a mistake. They are likely already feeling bad about what happened, and your support can make a significant difference. Remember, your children need you to make them feel better, not worse. Offering unconditional support and guidance helps them build resilience and confidence. It reassures them that they are valued and loved, regardless of their mistakes.

How to Balance Working from Home and Being a Parent

Nadya Sharfina · July 10, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Balancing work and parenting from home requires careful planning and adaptability, as the new normal brings both benefits and unique challenges."

Working from home has become the new normal. While this shift offers numerous benefits, it also introduces unique challenges that can be tricky to manage, especially for parents. Balancing professional responsibilities with parenting duties requires careful planning and adaptability. As the duration of this remote setup remains uncertain, many working parents must consider taking proactive steps to establish a structured and effective work-from-home plan.

Be the Early Riser

One of the significant advantages of working from home is the elimination of the daily commute. This saved time can be transformed into valuable quiet moments in the morning, allowing you to get a head start on your day. By becoming an early riser, you can maximise this period of tranquillity before the rest of the household wakes up.

Starting your day early provides an excellent opportunity to prepare for the day ahead. You can make breakfast at a relaxed pace and organize your children’s items for school, reducing the typical morning rush and ensuring a smoother start for everyone. This preparation can significantly decrease the stress of getting children ready for school, making mornings more enjoyable and less chaotic.

Since you don’t have to drive to work, you gain extra time in the morning that would otherwise be spent in traffic. This additional time can be used to dive into your work tasks and make a quick start before the usual work hours begin. Tackling your to-do list early can lead to increased productivity and a sense of accomplishment that sets a positive tone for the rest of the day. Beginning your workday earlier can enable you to finish a little earlier in the evening. This shift can create more opportunities for quality time with your children.

Set Up Boundaries

Working from home comes with the benefit of a flexible schedule. This flexibility can make it easier to attend school events, manage childcare, or simply be present for your children throughout the day. However, it also opens the door to a common pitfall: the temptation to extend work hours beyond the typical nine-to-five, often through checking emails or completing tasks late into the evening.

This practice of taking work home can erode the distinction between professional and personal time. It’s important to recognise this tendency and actively work against it by establishing clear boundaries. Defining your availability is a crucial step in maintaining a healthy work-life balance.

When the workday ends, it should be a signal to transition fully into personal time. This can be challenging in a home environment, but it is necessary to ensure that work does not overshadow your family life.

Set Expectations

Establishing clear expectations for your children is crucial for balancing work and parenting when working from home. These expectations will naturally vary depending on the ages of your children. For instance, it’s unrealistic to expect a baby not to bother you while you’re working. Babies require significant time and attention, making it essential to plan your work schedule around their needs as much as possible.

On the other hand, if your children are old enough to understand boundaries, it’s important to communicate when it is and it isn’tand isn’t appropriate to interrupt you while you’re working. Clear guidelines can help older children respect your work time, allowing you to focus on your tasks without constant interruptions. As your children grow older and their independence increases, managing work and parenting becomes somewhat easier. Older kids can generally understand and adhere to boundaries more consistently, and their need for constant supervision decreases.

Using your kids’ school hours efficiently helps you get more done during the day, reducing the need for after-hours work. Encourage your children to do their homework right after school to match your workday with their homework time. This way, you can finish your work when they finish theirs. This approach boosts productivity for both you and your children and allows for quality family time in the evenings.

Keep Your Kids Busy

Contrary to some opinions, technology isn’t always a bad thing. There are tons of online resources available that can help keep kids engaged and learning. Educational websites, interactive apps, and virtual learning platforms can provide valuable activities that occupy your children while enriching their minds.

If your work setup allows, consider positioning your workspace near your children. This proximity can be beneficial, especially if your presence reassures them. If you don’t find their activities distracting, working next to them can create a harmonious environment where both you and your children can be productive.

For instance, allowing your children to watch a movie while you work nearby can be a win-win situation. A movie can keep them entertained and quiet, giving you the uninterrupted time needed to focus on your tasks. This approach is far from being bad parenting; it’s a practical solution that helps maintain balance. Leveraging technology in this way can be an effective tool in your parenting arsenal.

Beyond screen time, use creative strategies to keep your kids busy. There are plenty of activities they can do with minimal support from you, such as DIY projects, painting, colouring, and drawing. These activities can be both fun and educational, fostering creativity and independence in your children. Encourage them with physical activity, whether it’s playing outside, doing simple exercises, or participating in sports. Integrate games, reading, and human interaction into their daily routine. Checkout 5 Exciting DIY Projects for Children to Create at Home.

Keeping your kids busy with a variety of activities not only helps them but also allows you to focus on your work tasks. It provides the necessary moments to attend work calls or handle urgent matters without constant interruptions. By planning and diversifying their activities, you can create a productive environment for both you and your children.

Seek Extra Help

Life is full of unexpected events that can disrupt even the most well-planned schedules and there will inevitably be days when you need extra help. On such days, it’s important to reach out for assistance from those you trust. Whether it’s your partner, a family member, or a close friend, don’t hesitate to ask for support when things become overwhelming.

For single parents, organising a routine that accommodates both work and parenting can be particularly challenging. This might require some creativity and flexibility. Finding ways to structure your day that align with your work commitments and your child’s needs can make a significant difference. Sometimes, this might mean swapping childcare duties with a neighbour or arranging virtual playdates to keep your child engaged while you handle critical tasks.

Communication is key in these situations. Explain your circumstances to your team or clients and seek their understanding. Chances are, many of them are in similar situations and will empathise with your challenges. Being transparent about your needs can foster a supportive work environment. However, it’s equally important to ensure that you deliver on your promises. Clear communication about your availability and deadlines will help manage expectations and maintain your professional credibility.

Occasionally, you may find yourself juggling work, parenting, and even schooling all in one day. This can be particularly demanding and may necessitate additional help. Whether it’s arranging for temporary childcare, leaning on family for assistance, or even hiring help, taking proactive steps to manage your workload and parenting duties can help you maintain balance and prevent burnout.

8 Best Kids Party and Event Planners in Singapore

Nadya Sharfina · July 1, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Singapore's top kids' party planners turn children's interests into magical experiences, creating unforgettable celebrations for both kids and parents."

Planning a memorable kids’ party involves creativity and attention to detail. You could choose to plan it in a way that every element reflects the child’s interests, such as their favourite cartoon character themes or hobbies. Singapore’s top kids’ party and event planners excel at transforming these ideas into magical experiences.

These planners offer more than just decorations; they provide engaging activities and entertainment to keep children delighted throughout the event. Their goal is to create unforgettable celebrations that both kids and parents can enjoy.

1. JNR Entertainment

When it comes to organising unforgettable children’s parties in Singapore, JNR Entertainment stands out as a top choice. One of their most popular offerings is the Entertainment Party Package, which guarantees two hours of fun-filled activities for up to 30 kids. For just $370, you can select two out of five exciting activities: Balloon Sculpting, Face Painting, Glitter Tattoo, Sand Art Station, or Thematic Scratch Art.

You can also consider the Mascot Surprise Party. This package, priced at $450, features a one-hour appearance by the child’s favourite cartoon character. Alongside the mascot, you can choose from activities like Balloon Sculpting, Face Painting, or Glitter Tattoo.

The Toddler’s Party package offers three hours of playful enjoyment with a mid-sized bouncy castle or a kids’ ball pool pit. This package, priced at $570, also includes the added fun of balloon sculpting and face painting.

For those looking to bring a bit of groove to their party, the Mini Disco Party is an excellent choice. At $420, this package transforms your venue into a vibrant disco with special effects equipment like a Laser Machine, Commercial Strobe Light, LED Disco Light, and Smoke Machine.

JNR Entertainment also offers a variety of Kids’ Birthday Party Packages to suit different preferences and budgets. The Basic Magical Birthday Party is available for $440, while the Deluxe Magical Birthday Party costs $490. For those wanting to go all out, the Superior Magical Birthday Party is priced at $570, and the Fun Magical Birthday Party at $590.

2. Jellybean Party

Since 2010, Jellybean Party has been a premier provider of quality kids’ party entertainment in Singapore. They cater to a wide range of events, including baby showers, first-year birthday celebrations, roadshows, corporate family days, private dinner functions, and even 21st birthday parties. Their main entertainment offerings feature unique and exciting shows such as the Animal Magic Show, Snake Charmer Magic Show, Kids Pool Party, and Bubble Magic Show.

Magic Party Package ranges from $350 to $600 depending on your specific package. Ideal for children aged 4 and up, this package makes the birthday child a part of the magic show, creating an interactive and enchanting experience.

Jellybean Party offers a comprehensive Entertainment Package with four distinct options to suit various needs and budgets. The Economy Party is priced at $320, the Standard Party at $420, and the Premium Party at $600. For the ultimate entertainment experience, the Deluxe Party is available at $1380. This package includes everything from Glitter Tattoos, Henna Art, Face Painting, and Airbrush Tattoos to Caricature services, ensuring a full range of entertainment options not provided in the other packages.

The Slime Party is an excellent choice for those looking for something unique. Suitable for mixed ages and designed to promote parent-child interaction, this party can be hosted at your home or a venue of your choice. The price ranges from $489 to $859.

If you’re planning a summer celebration, the Pool Party package is perfect. Priced at $950, this package includes mermaid training, pool games, and a giant clam shell inflatable for photo-taking. Certified lifeguards ensure that everyone has fun while staying safe.

The Nerf Party offers an action-packed experience. With a battlefield complete with barricades, blasters, and darts, children can enjoy an exciting and safe play environment. Beginner Nerf Gun Mode is priced at $489, this package is great for younger children.

3. Fantasy Parties

Fantasy Parties offer super fun games, adorable goodie bags for all the kids, and beautifully decorated settings.

One of their most enchanting offerings is the Magical Bubble Show, priced at S$600 for a mesmerising 30-minute performance. This show, available only for air-conditioned venues, immerses children in a world of bubbles, featuring captivating tricks such as birthday cake bubbles, flower bubbles, helium bubbles, hula hoop bubbles, and many more delightful surprises.

For those planning an outdoor event, Fantasy Parties offers the Outdoors Bubble Show at S$600 for 30 minutes of interactive fun. This stage show engages children with a variety of bubble-related activities, including a bubble-blowing competition, foamy animal sculptures, and the whimsical bubbles umbrella dance. Kids can also enjoy creating bubble party hats and participating in numerous other bubble-themed activities, making it a perfect choice for outdoor celebrations.

Science enthusiasts will be thrilled by the Mad Labs Science Show, a hands-on, 40-minute spectacle priced at S$600. This engaging show features a series of exciting experiments including the water tornado, the eggtastic routine, DIY lava lamps, and the disappearing water trick.

4. Pororo Park Singapore

Photo by Pororo Park Singapore on Facebook

Meet Pororo and his friends Crong, Eddy, Loopy, Poby, and more at this unique indoor playground! You can choose from two fantastic packages. The Petite Package, priced at $680, includes a two-hour party session for up to 20 people (10 kids and 10 adults). This package also comes with complimentary goodie bags, Pororo socks, and Pororo-themed e-invitations, making it a convenient and fun option for a smaller gathering.

For those looking to make the celebration even more special, the Power Package is available for $1050. It includes everything in the Petite Package, plus an exclusive meet-and-greet session with Pororo, a kids’ meal, and a dessert table. This package ensures a more comprehensive and engaging party experience, offering children the chance to interact closely with their favourite characters while enjoying delicious treats.

5. Fizazzle

With a variety of themed packages, Fizazzle guarantees a party filled with excitement, creativity, and fun.

For budding builders, the Lego Party is a perfect choice. This package features a Giant Colouring Wall, over 6000 genuine LEGO bricks, three LEGO build stations, and fun LEGO-themed games. It’s ideal for groups of up to 15 children at $800, and for larger gatherings of up to 30 children, the price is $1,150.

Dinosaur enthusiasts will be thrilled with the Dinosaur Party. This prehistoric adventure includes an animatronic dinosaur, a volcano fun activity, fossil digging, and fossil making. The Dinosaur Party is designed for up to 15 children at $800, and for up to 30 children, the price is $1,150.

The Pirate Party offers a swashbuckling adventure, hosted by either Captain Bluebird or Captain Red. This package includes pirate games, a treasure hunt, and a treasure for each child. The Pirate Party is available for up to 15 children at $780, and for up to 30 children at $1,150.

Fizazzle also offers a variety of other themed party packages, including a Mermaid Party, Enchanted Party, Wizard Party, Dance Party, and Pool Party. For those who want a completely unique celebration, Fizazzle allows you to Design Your Own Party Program using all their elements and props at your disposal. To discover more details and explore the full range of Fizazzle’s offerings, visit their website.

6. Tayo Station

TAYO Station’s lively play area offers lots of fun things to do in a safe environment. With two great choices, kids can play, explore, and learn.

The Petite Package is perfect for smaller gatherings, priced at $599 for up to 20 guests (10 children and 10 adults, including the birthday celebrant). This package offers two hours of exclusive use of the birthday room, plus an additional hour of free play sessions in the play area. The celebration is enhanced with complimentary Tayo-themed e-invitation cards, goodie bags, and Tayo Station socks for the children. Moreover, each child guest receives a Lite Membership (valued at $38) from the celebrant, adding a special touch to the festivities.

The Power Package is available at $799. This package includes everything in the Petite Package but with additional features that take the party to the next level. Children can enjoy the “Drive with Tayo” experience and a thrilling bubble party, along with entertaining party games. The package also includes an exclusive private meet-and-greet session with Tayo himself and the celebrant receives a complimentary gift, adding a personal touch to their special day.

7. Mr Bottle’s Kids Party

Photo by Mr Bottle’s Kids Party on Facebook

Based in Singapore and also operating in Taiwan, TAYO Station provides a wide range of services including decorations, entertainment, and fringe activities.

Their Birthday Packages come in various exciting options to suit different preferences and budgets. The Magic-Themed Package, is priced at $980, the Standard Package at $660, the Superb Package at $810 and the Splendid Package at $999. Additionally, the Science Birthday Packages at $670 cater to young scientists with hands-on experiments and engaging science shows.

For themed celebrations, Mr Bottle’s Kids Party excels in delivering immersive experiences with their Theme Party Packages. Popular themes include jungle, dinosaur, and carnival, but they also offer the flexibility to create customised themes based on your child’s interests.

Beyond birthday parties, Mr Bottle’s Kids Party provides a range of other packages for various occasions. Their Family Day Packages are perfect for corporate family events. The Bring Your Children to Work / Kids At Work Packages offer unique experiences for children to learn about their parents’ workplaces in a fun and interactive way. They also have special packages for festive celebrations such as Easter, Christmas, and Halloween, ensuring that every holiday is filled with joy and excitement. Each of these packages comes with different pricing and settings, tailored to meet specific needs and preferences.

8. PartyMojo

Since 2014, PartyMojo has been successfully hosting over 4,000 events across Singapore.

For those who love to get creative, Party Mojo offers a variety of Art and Craft Packages. These packages are designed to inspire creativity and bring out the artistic side in every child. Options include Bottled Sand Art, Mosaic Tiara, Canvas Painting, Coin Bank Painting, Snowman Building, and many more. With prices ranging from $498 to $650.

Magic enthusiasts will be thrilled with Party Mojo’s Best Kids Magician Singapore Packages 2024. These packages are tailored to different age groups to ensure an engaging and age-appropriate magical experience. The MOJO Interactive Magic Show is for children aged 3-7 years. The Live Animal Magic Show is for kids aged 6-12 years. For those aged 8-12 years, the Illusion Magic Show offers more sophisticated tricks, while the Enchanted Magic Show for ages 12-18 years provides a captivating performance. Prices for these magical experiences range from $350 to $600.

If you’re looking to make a splash, the Pool Party package is an excellent choice. Priced at $600, this package is suitable for 10-15 children and includes one hour of pool activities and games.

For a truly immersive experience, Party Mojo’s Themed Packages are ideal for children aged 4 and above. These packages allow you to select from a variety of exciting themes such as unicorn, dolly, safari, lego, pirate, and many more.

Turning Parenting Mistakes into Learning Opportunities

Nadya Sharfina · June 24, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Every parenting mistake is an opportunity for growth and learning, helping you become a better caregiver."

Every parent makes mistakes, but these moments can be valuable opportunities for growth. Instead of dwelling on errors, you can transform parenting slip-ups into lessons that help you become a better caregiver. Embracing these challenges allows you to learn and improve, ultimately enhancing your ability to support and nurture your children.

Acknowledge the Mistake

There are no perfect parents. The reality is that perfection in parenting is merely an illusion. What truly matters is recognising these mistakes, as this recognition is the first step toward growth and improvement. By acknowledging where you go wrong, you open the door to becoming a better parent and fostering healthy relationships with your children.

Let’s explore some common parenting mistakes that many of you can relate to and learn from.

Not Listening to Your Child: Children have their own thoughts, feelings, and ideas. When a child approaches with a question or a story and you dismiss them, you risk losing a valuable connection. Listening to your children, no matter how silly their thoughts and ideas are, validates their experiences and builds trust. It shows them that their voices matter.

Not Being Present: Work often takes precedence, consuming much time and energy, which can result in limited opportunities for meaningful family interactions and bonding. During weekdays, when children are also busy with school, finding moments to connect can be challenging. However, even simple actions like talking with your child before bedtime or tucking them in can have a big impact. Creating family traditions, such as always having dinner together or spending Sundays together strengthens these connections and gives you regular moments to bond. Making the time to create these routines will help build closeness and make your family feel more connected and supported.

Comparing Siblings or Other Children: Comparing one child to another can have detrimental effects on their self-esteem and create unnecessary competition. Each child is unique, with their own strengths and qualities. Appreciating and celebrating these individual attributes helps children develop a positive self-image and feel valued for who they are.

Being Too Strict: Overly strict parenting, where children are not given the opportunity to make decisions or learn from their mistakes, can lead to various issues. This approach can result in children developing aggression, indecisiveness, or low self-esteem. Times have changed, and so have parenting methods. What might have been effective in the past may not work in the current context. It’s important to adapt your parenting style to suit the needs of today’s children, allowing them the space to grow and learn from their experiences.

By recognising and addressing these common mistakes, you turn them into growth opportunities. This not only helps you become a better parent but also strengthens the bond you share with your children.

Apologise and Communicate

Apologising sincerely is a crucial step in turning parenting mistakes into growth opportunities. Offering a genuine apology demonstrates that you acknowledge the mistake and are willing to make amends. This simple act can go a long way in healing any hurt or misunderstanding, showing your children that you respect their feelings and value their perspective.

A sincere apology is more than just saying “I’m sorry.” It’s about taking the time to have an open conversation about what happened. Explain why your actions were a mistake and how they might have affected your child. This dialogue helps your child understand the situation better and reassures them that their feelings are valid and important.

Making amends is another key aspect of a sincere apology. This involves changing your behaviour or making up for a specific incident. For instance, if you missed an important event in your child’s life due to work commitments, you might make an extra effort to be present at the next one. Consistency is crucial here; it’s not enough to apologise once and then repeat the same mistakes. Demonstrating through your actions that you are committed to change helps rebuild trust and strengthens your relationship with your child.

Being consistent in your apologies and efforts to improve shows your children that you are serious about your commitment to them. It also sets a positive example for how to handle mistakes and conflicts in their own lives.

Encourage Feedback

Encouraging your child to give you feedback on your parenting shows that you value their opinions and are willing to listen. By asking your children what they don’t like about your parenting, you open the door to self-reflection and improvement. This process helps you understand their perspective and identify areas where you can adjust your approach.

When discussing rules that your child might not like, it’s important to explain the reasoning behind them. If your rules make sense to you, help your child understand why you set them. This can be an opportunity to teach them about boundaries, safety, and the importance of certain values.

Gaining feedback from your children can provide valuable insights and foster open communication. It allows you to see things from their point of view and can highlight issues you might not have been aware of.

Don’t avoid or be defensive when receiving feedback. Instead, validate your child’s feelings and concerns. Acknowledge their emotions and show that you take their input seriously. By doing so, you create a safe space for honest communication and demonstrate that their opinions matter.

Encouraging feedback and being open to it transforms parenting mistakes into opportunities for growth. It helps build a stronger, more communicative relationship with your children, where everyone feels heard and respected.

Celebrate Growth

Instead of dwelling on mistakes, focus on the lessons learned and the steps taken toward improvement. Recognising and celebrating progress is key. Every small step forward, whether it’s a better understanding between you and your child or a new approach to handling a difficult situation, deserves acknowledgement. Celebrate these victories together, reinforcing the idea that learning and growth are ongoing processes.

Building a culture of positive reinforcement further nurtures growth. Praise your child’s efforts and achievements, no matter how small they may seem. This positive feedback reinforces their confidence and encourages them to continue striving for improvement.

Encouraging continued growth and learning is vital for both you and your child. Embrace new growth opportunities together. By fostering a growth mindset in your family, you create a supportive environment where everyone feels empowered to pursue their potential.

In the end, being growth-oriented in parenting is about embracing the journey of learning and development. It’s about recognising that mistakes are opportunities for growth, and that progress is made through effort and perseverance. By staying committed to growth, you and your child can navigate the ups and downs of parenting with resilience, positivity, and a sense of possibility.

What to Do If You Don’t Like Your Child’s Friends

Nadya Sharfina · May 29, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"As a parent, it's heartwarming to see your child form connections, but it's also important to ensure their friends support their well-being and positive development."

As a parent, there’s nothing quite as heartwarming as witnessing your child form connections with others. It’s a joy to watch them develop social skills, share laughter, and revel in the support of their friends. However, what happens when you find yourself feeling uneasy about one of your child’s friends?

Perhaps this particular friend tends to play a bit too rough, uses colourful language, exhibits bossy behaviour, or even displays bullying tendencies. Their actions may raise red flags, leaving you questioning the nature of the friendship and whether it aligns with your child’s well-being.

This article will help you gain clarity on the steps to take first and how and when to intervene effectively when you are concerned about your child’s friends.

Never Badmouth Another Child

Keep in mind that badmouthing your child’s friends or their families isn’t appropriate. Not only does it risk creating a divide between you and your child, but it can also lead to complications when word inevitably circles back to the friend’s parents. Imagine the awkwardness it would put your child in if they were caught in the middle of that situation.

Furthermore, it’s a slippery slope for your communication with your child, especially as they grow older. Your child looks up to you, so setting a positive example is key. Gossiping about other children or families isn’t behaviour becoming of a parent. If you catch yourself slipping into that habit, it’s important to reel yourself back in and put a stop to it. Your child deserves to see you handling these situations with grace and maturity.

Try to Get to Know the Friends and the Parents

Taking the time to get to know your child’s friend and their parents can be surprisingly enlightening. By delving into what makes this friend tick, you might uncover aspects that your child finds appealing. Most people, even if they’re not initially your cup of tea, have redeeming qualities. Discovering these can help put your initial irritations into perspective.

Children are in a constant state of growth and change. Behaviours that may have grated on your nerves before could very well dissipate as the friend matures. After all, every child slips up from time to time, but that doesn’t necessarily make them a bad influence overall.

Spending quality time with the friend and their family can provide invaluable insights. Perhaps inviting them over for a casual lunch or dinner could shed light on different facets of their personality. It’s also beneficial to engage with the friend’s family on multiple occasions, allowing for a more comprehensive understanding to develop over time.

Be Clear About Your Rules

When it comes to navigating tricky situations with your child’s friends, clarity about your household rules can make all the difference. It’s natural for the other child to occasionally do something that rubs you the wrong way. In those instances, calmly explaining your rules can help set clear expectations without causing friction.

It’s important to remember that every family operates differently, so it’s not fair to expect the other child to automatically know your rules. Rather than getting upset, consider having a polite conversation directly with the friend. Expressing your expectations in a friendly manner can go a long way in fostering understanding.

For example, a simple statement like, “In our family, everyone is home by 6 pm,” can help the friend understand when it’s best to plan hangouts. Similarly, setting boundaries, such as, “We don’t eat in the bedroom, so let’s enjoy our snacks in the dining room,” can prevent misunderstandings.

Ultimately, children are receptive to guidance when it’s delivered with kindness and respect. By being clear about your rules in a friendly manner, you not only set boundaries but also maintain positive relationships with your child’s friends.

Time to Step in

When your concerns about your child’s friend stem from tangible and potentially harmful behaviours like bullying or risky conduct, it’s time to step in, but tread carefully. If you’re worried about the friend’s negative influence, you might need to set firmer boundaries.

Establishing clear limits with your child regarding their interactions with that friend is crucial. For instance, you could allow the friend to visit your home under your supervision, but restrict your child from going to theirs. This way, you can keep a closer eye on the situation and monitor your child’s well-being more effectively.

Consider implementing other boundaries, such as allowing your child to hang out with the friend after school but prohibiting sleepovers. In more serious cases, you might need to enforce a complete break in contact.

If you’ve thoroughly researched the situation and remain convinced that the friend poses a genuine threat to your child’s well-being, it may be necessary to have a conversation with the friend’s parent. Approach the discussion with diplomacy and empathy, focusing on your shared concern for the children’s safety and welfare.

Boost Your Child’s Confidence

When it becomes evident that the friendship just isn’t clicking anymore, it’s important to rally behind your child and reassure them that everything will be okay. Let them know that it’s alright and that friendships sometimes change as we grow. Emphasise that as they mature, they’ll encounter new and fascinating individuals who may have a positive impact on their lives.

For children who may be more reserved or find it challenging to forge new friendships, offer encouragement and remind them that there’s a wide world out there filled with kind-hearted people waiting to be discovered. Reinforce their confidence by highlighting their unique qualities and strengths.

Boosting your child’s confidence can be as simple as offering words of affirmation. A gentle reminder like, “I’ve always believed in your ability to influence others positively,” can help shift their perspective on relationships without casting judgement on their current friends. Letting them know that you have faith in their character can empower them to navigate friendships with greater self-assurance.

How to Motivate the Unmotivated Kid

Nadya Sharfina · May 24, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Discovering ways to make learning more engaging and providing support can help transform a reluctant student into a motivated learner."

For some kids, school can often be a bit of a drag. It can sometimes turn even the most enthusiastic child into a reluctant student. From repetitive activities to challenging subjects and uninspired teaching, there are plenty of reasons why your kid might be feeling less than motivated.

Maybe they struggle to grasp certain subjects, find it hard to connect with a particular teacher, or simply feel bored and uninspired by the material. It’s natural for these frustrations to dampen their enthusiasm and leave them feeling unmotivated to put in the effort.

In this article, we’ll explore five effective strategies to help motivate your unmotivated kid. From finding ways to make learning more engaging to providing the support and encouragement they need to thrive, we’ll cover practical tips that you can implement to reignite your child’s passion for learning.

Leave the Comfort Zone

Expanding your child’s horizons can be incredibly beneficial for their overall development. Encouraging them to step outside their comfort zone allows them to experience new things, become more creative, and learn how to adapt to situations that might initially seem intimidating. This process is essential for supporting their personal growth.

Encourage your child to avoid falling into patterns of laziness, procrastination, or neglecting their homework by sticking to a daily habit related to productivity. Following the same unproductive routines can keep your child’s situation stagnant, preventing them from growing in the right direction and potentially taking an emotional toll. Instead, suggest small, manageable challenges to start with, such as practising maths problems or simply reading a book for just 15 minutes a day. These small changes can make a big difference over time.

As they begin to leave their comfort zone, your child may realise that their fears weren’t as daunting as they had imagined. It’s natural to feel insecure in the face of change, but it’s important to address these fears before they become paralysing. By gradually embracing new challenges, your child can build resilience and confidence.

Moving forward, your child will likely look back with pride at how far they’ve come. They’ll appreciate the progress they’ve made and the personal growth they’ve achieved from overcoming their initial fears and stepping out of their comfort zone.

Try A New Way of Learning

In today’s digital age, social media offers a plethora of educational content that can captivate your child’s interest. Platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram are not just for entertainment; they also host a wide array of informative videos on nearly every subject imaginable.

It’s important not to underestimate the potential of these social media platforms. Your child can discover new and intriguing information that could enhance their grades and give them an edge in exams simply by exploring topics they are genuinely interested in. Watching and listening to these videos can offer your child a fresh perspective or a new way of understanding a subject, making the learning process more dynamic and enjoyable.

Moreover, this method of revising is quite low-key. It’s something your child can engage in while they’re on the go, making it a flexible and convenient option. Whether they are eating at a restaurant, on vacation, or just on the way to school, they can easily access educational content on social media. This constant exposure to learning material can make a significant difference in their overall academic performance without the pressure of traditional studying.

At curio.sg, we provide several platforms tailored to various learning needs. If your child has a passion for English literature, our Free Resources are an excellent place to start. For additional fun facts and study tips, be sure to check out our YouTube channel and Instagram page. These platforms are designed to make learning engaging and accessible.

Join a Study Group

Joining a study group can be a great way for your child to socialise while also improving their academic performance. Being part of a group helps them connect with peers, share ideas, and learn collaboratively in a supportive environment.

To make the most of a study group, encourage the members to create a study plan together. This could involve rotating study sessions at each other’s homes after school or meeting at the library on weekends. Establishing a regular schedule will help everyone stay on track and benefit from consistent group support. Check out How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year

Setting collective goals within the study group can be highly motivating. This not only drives your child to achieve more but also inspires and influences others in the group. Seeing a friend’s achievements can serve as a powerful motivator, fostering a sense of healthy competition and mutual encouragement.

Visualise Before Taking Action

One effective way to motivate unmotivated kids is to help them visualise the benefits of taking action. First get them to close their eyes and imagine what they see themselves as when they are happy and thriving. Then, get them to draw a picture of themselves as being successful in the future, academically or otherwise. You can then get them to put this aspirational picture up in their room or above their study desk. This is a simple but powerful visualisation technique.

Encourage them to see starting as a parallel process to a plane on a runway. Just like a plane needs to gather speed before it can take off, it might start slow, but eventually, it’ll gain momentum and soar toward success. This visualisation can help them understand that taking that initial step is the key to progress and achievement.

Give Time Limits

Setting time limits can be a game-changer when it comes to motivating your unmotivated child. By breaking down tasks into manageable chunks and assigning each one a specific time slot, you can help them stay on track and make steady progress.

Start by breaking down their study load into bite-sized goals and fitting them into a schedule that works for them. Encourage them to create a weekly schedule as a starting point to give it a try. It’s important to make the schedule specific and detailed. For instance, rather than simply stating they have to study three days a week, specify the exact times and days they’ll be studying, such as from 6 PM to 9 PM on Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday. This level of detail helps your child stick to the plan and reduces the likelihood of procrastination.

Once the schedule is in place, make sure to check in regularly to see if they’re sticking to it and accomplishing their tasks on time. Providing this accountability can help them stay motivated and focused on their goals.

If the weekly schedule proves effective, consider expanding it into a monthly or even longer-term plan. The more specific and intentional you can be about scheduling study tasks, the more successful your child will be in managing their time effectively and achieving their academic goals. By giving time limits and structuring their study time, you’re empowering your child to take control of their learning journey and maximise their potential.

Check out more parenting tips and articles such as 8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids, How to Minimise Distractions for Kids During Study Time, and Preparing for PSLE Throughout the School Year.

7 Tips to Help Your Kid Become a Top Student

Nadya Sharfina · May 6, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Every parent dreams big for their child's success, but remember, all kids are inherently smart. Unlock your child's potential with a dash of motivation and the right guidance."

Every parent dreams of their child being the top student in class or even in the nation. It’s natural to have big aspirations for your kids! Here’s the thing: all kids are smart; they just need a little motivation and the right guidance to unlock their potential. This article is all about giving you the tools you need to help your child succeed. We’ve got 7 strategies lined up to make it happen. So, let’s dive in and get your child on the path to academic greatness!

1. Get to Know How Your Kid Learns

Understanding how your kid learns can significantly impact their academic performance. Kids have different styles when it comes to studying, and knowing what clicks for them can make a big difference. As the adage goes, “Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”

Some kids do well with background music, while others need silence. Some prefer studying alone, while others thrive in group settings. Some excel in structured classrooms, while others benefit more from personalised attention like tutoring or extra classes. Check out Our Programmes to help your kids ace English, GP or Literature.

Timing matters too. Some kids learn best right after school, while others are sharper in the evening after dinner.

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to success. Each kid has their way of learning. As long as they feel comfortable and see progress, they’ll figure out what works best for them. Encouraging this self-awareness helps them grow academically and feel empowered.

2. Pay Attention to Details

In a world where instant gratification has become the norm rather than the exception, it is not uncommon to see kids become impatient at having to slow down and get into the weeds. For example, when a teacher sets a requirement like “Include three different sources in your paper,” it’s not a suggestion, it’s a necessity. Your kid needs to ensure they meet these criteria to demonstrate attentiveness and a willingness to put in the effort. Emphasising the importance of paying attention to details will not only be important for their academic lives but an important habit to have for their future careers as well. These foundational habits—attention to detail and diligence—naturally extend into other critical areas of responsibility, such as time management.

Meeting deadlines is equally crucial. If an assignment is due the next day at a specific time, your kid should aim to submit it well before the deadline. While procrastination might seem tempting, it rarely leads to a positive outcome.

Unfortunately, not everyone recognises the importance of paying attention to details. Some students miss the mark or fail to see its significance. Teachers use adherence to instructions as a measure of discipline and attention to detail.

3. Different Subject, Different Method

Recognising that different subjects call for different study methods can greatly improve academic performance. It’s akin to having a toolbox with specific tools for specific tasks.

For subjects like Maths, Physics, and Chemistry, a hands-on approach is essential. Practice solving questions and memorising formulas diligently, as they are fundamental for answering problems effectively. The more questions you solve, the better these formulas will stick in your mind. Check out ‘8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids’

On the other hand, subjects like English and History require a different tactic. Here, emphasis should be on reading and comprehension. When tackling reading assignments, skim through headlines and bullet points to quickly grasp the main ideas. Focus on introductory and concluding paragraphs, as well as the opening sentences of each paragraph, as they often contain crucial information.

To further enhance critical thinking skills, expose them to a variety of genres. Fiction as well as non-fictional material such as newspapers, magazines and biographies will help. Encouraging exploration of controversial or challenging texts can broaden their perspectives and deepen their analytical abilities. Check out ‘The Lessons Hidden in Banned Books for Teenagers’

Each subject presents its own set of challenges and requirements, so students need to adjust their study methods accordingly.

4. Start Assignments Early

One of the secrets to success in academics is a simple yet powerful principle: don’t procrastinate. Starting assignments promptly can significantly improve your kid’s academic performance.

Encourage them to kick off assignments as soon as possible. This early start provides ample time for completion and allows for crucial revisions and feedback from teachers.

By beginning the assignment ahead of time, your kid gives themselves the luxury of contemplation. They can mull over their topic, carefully plan their approach, and even seek input from others before finalising their work.

Seeking a second opinion on the assignment is invaluable. Another person can catch overlooked mistakes, ensure the clarity of arguments, and facilitate discussions with the teacher well before the due date.

Starting assignments promptly also helps alleviate stress. Knowing they’re not racing against a last-minute deadline brings a sense of peace of mind.

Instilling the habit of beginning assignments early equips your kid with valuable skills for academic success. It’s a proactive approach that enhances the quality of their work and cultivates responsibility and time management.

5. Charting a Path to Success

Think of it as charting a course on a map; knowing your destination is essential for reaching it. Encourage your kid to write down their dreams and aspirations, whether it’s becoming a doctor, a mathematician, a teacher, or an artist.. Having a specific goal provides direction and purpose. Check out ‘How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year’

Set specific achievable goals with your kid, both short-term and long-term, and develop actionable plans to reach them. Setting goals helps them stay motivated and focused on their objectives.

For instance, if they aspire to become a doctor, a short-term goal could be achieving top grades in science and maths classes this semester, while a long-term goal might involve gaining acceptance into a reputable medical school after completing undergraduate studies.

Help them develop actionable plans to achieve these goals, which may involve setting aside dedicated study time, seeking academic support if needed, participating in extracurricular activities related to their interests, and actively engaging with their educational journey.

Emphasise the importance of setting goals as a means to stay motivated and focused on their objectives, encouraging them to regularly review and adjust their goals as they progress towards their desired career path.

6. Adaptability and Resilience

When students encounter challenges, ensure they don’t crumble but instead help them adapt and keep pushing forward. As parents, nurturing these qualities in your kid can significantly boost their academic and personal development.

First off, it’s crucial to understand that setbacks aren’t dead ends but rather opportunities to learn and grow. Encourage your kid to see failures as stepping stones rather than stumbling blocks. By instilling this mindset, you’re equipping them with the resilience to handle life’s twists and turns.

Next, teach your kid the importance of learning from mistakes. Whether it’s a disappointing test grade or a project that didn’t go as planned, encourage them to reflect on what went awry and how they can do better next time. Embracing this reflective approach helps foster a growth mindset that propels them forward. Check out ‘How to Handle Your Child’s Bad Reports’

7. It’s Normal to Fear Failure

We all experience the fear of failure at some point, and that’s okay. However, letting fear paralyse us can hinder our kid’s performance, especially when facing challenges. Fear can hold them back from reaching their full potential and may lead to unhealthy habits with long-term negative effects on their physical and mental well-being. You can teach your kid to take steps to prevent their worst-case scenario from happening, rather than feeling sluggish and unmotivated.

Acknowledging your kid’s fears is the first step to helping them overcome them. Instead of allowing fear to control them, we can encourage proactive steps to address its source. Planning and preparation are key in conquering fear. By facing their fears head-on and taking necessary precautions, our kids can diminish their impact on their lives.

Whether it’s exams, assignments, or other challenges, accepting that it’s okay for our kids to be afraid allows us to direct their energy toward positive action. Instead of allowing fear to limit them, they can use it as motivation to push themselves and achieve their goals.

A Parent’s Guide: Understanding IP, SAP, and SIS Schools

Nadya Sharfina · April 29, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Empower yourself with clarity to choose the right educational path for your child with our guide to understanding IP, SAP, and SIS schools in Singapore."

Understanding Singapore’s education system can sometimes be overwhelming due to its numerous programmes and options. However, having a range of options allows you to pick and choose the best learning journey for your child. One important decision parents often encounter is choosing between the Special Assistance Plan (SAP) and the Specialised Independent School (SIS).

Understanding the distinctions between these schools will allow you to make an informed choice that matches your child’s academic goals and ambitions. In this article, we’ll break down what makes IP, SAP, and SIS schools different, giving you the clarity and confidence to navigate this crucial decision-making process.

The Integrated Programme (IP)

The Integrated Programme in Singapore, known as the “Through-Train Programme,” is a special education track by the Ministry of Education (MOE). It’s designed for high-achieving students to smoothly transition from secondary to pre-university education without taking the usual GCE O-level exams (except for Higher Mother Tongue). Instead, they move directly to A levels, International Baccalaureate Diploma, or similar assessments at age 18 after six years of secondary education. Skipping the O levels gives students more time for diverse educational experiences and activities.

IP students have more flexibility in planning their studies from Year 1 to Year 4 compared to other students. This flexibility lets them explore various subjects and activities beyond academics, creating a more personalised learning journey.

In IP schools, students skip the O levels and go straight to Junior Colleges (JCs) in Year 5 (JC1) for advanced studies. This streamlined approach has become popular as an alternative to traditional secondary education.

The IP encourages students to take a more independent and project-based approach to learning, which helps develop critical thinking and creativity—skills valued in today’s workforce.

The programme has expanded to cover various subjects and activities, preparing students well for higher education and beyond. It helps cultivate analytical skills and a versatile skill set while allowing students to explore their academic interests.

Without the pressure of O-level exams, IP promotes holistic development through research projects, internships, and community service. These experiences enhance learning and nurture qualities like social responsibility and leadership, preparing students for success in a complex world.

List of Integrated Programme Schools in Singapore:

Anglo-Chinese School (Independent)
Catholic High School
Cedar Girls’ Secondary School
CHIJ St. Nicholas Girls’ School
Dunman High School
Hwa Chong Institution (Secondary)
Methodist Girls’ School
Nanyang Girls’ High School
National Junior College
NUS High School of Mathematics and Science
Raffles Girls’ School
Raffles Institution (Secondary)
River Valley High School
Singapore Chinese Girls’ School
St. Joseph’s Institution (SJI)
Temasek Junior College
Victoria School

The Special Assistance Plan (SAP)

The Special Assistance Plan in Singapore is an educational initiative tailored for students proficient in their mother tongue, particularly Chinese. SAP schools, also known as Chinese Schools, focus exclusively on Chinese-language education.

SAP started in the 1960s and 1970s when English became Singapore’s main language. Concerns about preserving Singapore’s Chinese heritage led Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew to support keeping Chinese-medium schools.

In 1978, SAP was introduced by transforming nine Chinese-medium secondary schools into bilingual institutions of high academic standards, ensuring proficiency in both English and Chinese. Over the following years, as Chinese-medium primary schools decreased in number, the Ministry of Education expanded SAP to include more primary schools, totalling 15 schools.

One advantage of SAP schools is increased government funding to promote Chinese language learning and cultural activities. This support helps SAP schools acquire extra educational resources for activities like calligraphy classes and cultural events, enriching students’ understanding of Chinese heritage.

SAP schools are known for their excellent resources and academic standards, consistently ranking among Singapore’s top institutions. Some subjects are taught in Mandarin, enhancing students’ bilingual abilities. Also, students can participate in exchange programs with schools in China, gaining cross-cultural experiences and improving language skills.

The Special Assistance Plan reflects Singapore’s dedication to bilingual education and cultural heritage. By providing a supportive environment for students strong in their mother tongue, SAP schools preserve traditional values while equipping students for success in a globalised world. This program promotes academic excellence and fosters a deep appreciation for Singapore’s multicultural identity and linguistic diversity.

List of Secondary SAP Schools in Singapore:

Anglican High School
Catholic High School
CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ School
Chinese High School
Chung Cheng High School (Main)
Dunman High School
Maris Stella High School
Nanyang Girls’ High School
Nan Chiau High School
Nan Hua High School
River Valley High School

List of Primary SAP Schools in Singapore:

Ai Tong School
Catholic High School (Primary)
CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ (Primary)
Holy Innocents’ Primary School
Hong Wen School
Kong Hwa School
Maha Bodhi School
Maris Stella High (Primary)
Nanyang Primary School
Nan Hua Primary School
Pei Chun Public School
Pei Hwa Presbyterian Primary School
Poi Ching School
Red Swastika School
Tao Nan School

Specialised Independent Schools (SIS)

Specialised Independent Schools in Singapore offer customised education for students with exceptional abilities and passion in specific areas like mathematics, sciences, sports, and the arts. Established by the Ministry of Education, these schools have special curricula to nurture and develop students’ potential in their chosen fields.

Unlike regular secondary schools that use the Secondary One (S1) Posting Exercise for admissions, Specialised Independent Schools have a different process. Interested students (except for those applying to the Singapore Sports School) go through the Direct School Admissions (DSA) process. This lets students directly showcase their talents, achievements, and potential to their desired schools.

Each Specialised Independent School focuses on a specific area, providing advanced courses and special training. For example, schools focusing on maths and sciences have challenging academic programs that highlight analytical thinking and problem-solving. Similarly, schools for sports or the arts offer intense training to develop students’ athletic or artistic talents.

The curriculum in these schools is designed to give a thorough education in the chosen field. Students get specialised resources, expert teachers, and facilities that support their growth and progress.

Specialised Independent Schools are vital in Singapore’s education system, meeting the unique needs and talents of gifted students. They encourage excellence and innovation in different fields, adding to Singapore’s reputation for talent development and education quality. By providing tailored education and advanced training, these schools empower students to succeed in their interests and contribute meaningfully to society.

List of Specialised Independent Schools in Singapore:

NUS High School of Mathematics and Science: focuses on Mathematics, Science, Technology and Engineering.
School of Science and Technology, Singapore: focuses on applied learning in Science, Technology, Aesthetics, Engineering and Mathematics.
School of the Arts: focuses on Visual, Literary and Performing Arts.
Singapore Sports School: focuses on Sports and Athletics.

To explore further parenting guidance on school-related matters, check out What Parents Need to Know About Secondary School Curriculum and All about Co-Curricular Activities: How to Choose the Right CCA for Your Kids

Helping Your Daughter Through Menstrual Cramps and Cycles

Nadya Sharfina · April 16, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Menstruation is a normal part of growing up for young women, with common symptoms like cramps and fatigue that should be monitored for severity."

Most girls start getting their period around age 12, but in general, it can happen anytime between the ages of 10 and 15. Menstruating is a natural part of growing up for young women. During menstruation, many young women experience symptoms such as cramps, back pain, headaches, fatigue, and mood swings. While some discomfort is normal, severe or ongoing symptoms shouldn’t be ignored. This transitional phase is an opportunity for mothers to reassure their daughters.

This article aims to help mothers recognize their daughters’ common period symptoms, understand what sort of care they will appreciate, and know when to seek proper care from a doctor.

What Causes a Period?

Periods, or menstruation, occur due to hormonal changes in the body. Hormones like oestrogen and progesterone control the menstrual cycle. It begins with the follicular phase, where the brain’s pituitary gland signals the ovaries to develop follicles containing eggs. Around the middle of the cycle, another hormone surge triggers ovulation—the release of an egg from the ovary into the fallopian tube.

After ovulation, the empty follicle transforms into the corpus luteum, which produces progesterone. This hormone thickens the lining of the uterus in preparation for a possible pregnancy. If pregnancy doesn’t occur, hormone levels drop, leading the uterine lining to shed. This shedding results in a period—blood, tissue, and mucus flowing out through the cervix and vagina. Once menstruation ends, the cycle repeats with new follicles growing in the ovaries.

When is the Normal Timing of the Cycle?

Women have different menstrual cycles. The cycle is usually counted from the first day of one period to the first day of the next. However, cycles can vary a lot among individuals. Menstrual bleeding can occur every 21 to 35 days and can last from 2 to 7 days.

When menstruation starts, it’s common for cycles to be longer as the body settles into its rhythm. Cycles can be regular, occurring consistently each month, or they can be a bit irregular. Periods can vary in how heavy or light they are, and they can be painful or pain-free, lasting different lengths of time.

As women near menopause, typically in their late 40s to early 50s, their menstrual cycles may become irregular again. Menopause signals the end of menstrual periods, and during this time, irregular cycles or changes in bleeding patterns are normal.

Any unusual bleeding or concerns about menstrual health should be discussed with a healthcare provider, as irregular bleeding could signal other health issues needing attention. Talking openly with healthcare professionals is crucial for managing menstrual health at different stages of life and maintaining overall health.

What Are the Symptoms?

It’s important to know that not every woman will have the same symptoms, and the intensity and combination of symptoms can vary greatly. Common premenstrual symptoms in your daughter may include breast swelling and tenderness, feeling tense or irritable, bloating, acne breakouts, and cramps in the legs, back, or stomach. Many young women also feel tired and experience mood changes as part of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). These symptoms typically occur in the days leading up to the period and can significantly impact daily life and emotional well-being.

For mothers supporting daughters dealing with menstrual issues, it’s crucial to offer support and understanding. Encouraging open discussions about menstrual symptoms can help you to understand what your daughter is experiencing, which may be completely different from your own experience. Educating and normalising conversations about menstruation can improve overall health outcomes and quality of life for young women dealing with menstrual issues.

When to Call a doctor?

Most girls have regular menstrual cycles without problems, but certain signs mean it’s important to see a doctor for advice. If your daughter is 15 and hasn’t started her period, or if her period hasn’t become regular after having it for over 2 years (usually every 4–5 weeks), it’s good to contact her healthcare provider for evaluation. Also, if she has bleeding between periods or severe cramps that don’t get better with over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen, talking to a doctor is recommended.

Other symptoms to discuss with a doctor include very heavy bleeding (saturating a pad or tampon faster than every hour) or periods lasting longer than about a week. Severe PMS symptoms that greatly affect daily life—like trouble sleeping, dizziness, bloating, withdrawing socially, trouble concentrating, or extreme fatigue—should also be discussed with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management.

Talking openly with a doctor about any irregularities or troubling menstrual symptoms is important for good reproductive health. Getting prompt medical attention can help ease discomfort, manage symptoms, and ensure good menstrual health in the long run.

How to Treat Menstrual Pain?

To ease physical symptoms during menstruation, it’s important to consider lifestyle factors that can impact comfort and well-being. Encouraging a balanced diet is key. Limiting salt and caffeine can help reduce bloating and discomfort. Try a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and calcium-rich foods to provide essential nutrients and support menstrual health. Check out Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams and Is It Safe for Teenagers to Consume Caffeine?

Focusing on dietary choices like more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can maintain stable blood sugar levels and supply important vitamins and minerals for menstrual health. Foods high in calcium such as dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified plant-based alternatives can also help ease symptoms like bloating and mood swings. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water will help to reduce bloating and alleviate cramps.

Along with dietary changes to improve your daughter’s menstrual health, there are other options you can try to help manage her discomfort. Tell her to take a warm bath or shower, which can bring relaxing comfort and aid with cramps. Putting a heating pad or hot water bottle wrapped in a tea towel on her stomach might also help relieve cramps and bring comfort. Gentle massages on her stomach and back can help ease the stress and discomfort caused by menstruation cramps.

Encouraging your daughter to do light activities like yoga, swimming, walking, or cycling will help her menstruation symptoms and overall well-being. These activities can aid with pain relief and mood enhancement during her menstrual cycle. If required, visit a healthcare provider about utilising pain relievers to effectively and safely manage pain and discomfort.

The Joys of Learning Online

Rebecca Samuel · April 9, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Students faced challenges adapting to online learning during the pandemic. Now, Home Based Learning (HBL) is common in Singapore schools, offering convenience and enjoyment."

A lot of students – especially younger ones – realised to some trepidation that they had no choice but to figure out how to navigate learning online when the Covid-19 pandemic hit. Kids experienced everything from screen fatigue to technical difficulties, making an already challenging journey a tougher one all in all.

Post-pandemic, HBL – or home based learning – is now a regular affair in almost every school in Singapore. Worksheets and instructions are regularly uploaded onto online learning platforms, giving students no more room to say things like “I didn’t hear the instructions” or “I can’t find the worksheet”. The online learning world comes with a slew of benefits which now make learning not just convenient, but a joy to experience as well.

Everything is Easily Accessible

No matter where one is, all of a student’s work is easily accessible with a device and a wifi connection. Some students may find it easier to work from a cafe, in a study group with friends, or from a grandparent’s home. Having access to all of one’s learning materials in one place makes it incredibly easy to plan one’s study schedule. Not having to lug around files for four different subjects is a fantastic benefit of online learning.

Another advantage that comes with accessibility is being able to search for any material with ease. A physical file involves having to rifle through months of notes, sometimes from previous years. With the ease that comes with an online learning platform, students never have to worry about where to hunt for that one particular worksheet or set of notes that they need.

Every Message is Crystal Clear

Students often check with each other wondering whether a teacher asked them to complete one thing or another. In the tumult of school and constant influx of information, kids often forget or simply don’t hear something important.

With online learning, this issue goes out the window. Instructions on what to do, how to do and when to submit can be clearly spelt out on a learning platform, giving students little excuse to be forgetful. Teachers and students can also interact on a chatboard, clarifying, checking in and even providing feedback. The online medium has changed the way kids take in information, providing them with reinforcement and security.

This of course should not become an excuse to switch off during class. It is undeniably beneficial however, to have instructions spelt out clearly and not have to rely on just word of mouth.

Ever So Fun: Quizzes and Learning Tools

The internet is a rich source of information, knowledge and resources for learning. With online learning platforms, teachers can post videos, quizzes, links to additional notes and even recorded voice notes. With this plethora of resources and their availability online, teachers can easily curate learning materials for their students. Almost everyone remembers a teacher who droned on and on as our eyelids drooped. With a variety of learning tools, students will not need to be bored with learning ever again, and even the driest of topics will be rendered tolerable.

Everything is So Neat

Topics, sub-topics, worksheets, tests, additional notes, readings. These are often a mish-mash of papers, written notes or sometimes even a photograph of a whiteboard from school. With online platforms such as Google Classroom, one can search for a document or a piece of information with great ease, and without bothering to rifle through thick sets of notes filed months before.

In an English class, teachers and students will be able to organise Comprehensions, Essays and Visual Texts under separate headings, ensuring that they will be easily found when needed. Similarly for other subjects, worksheets, notes, quizzes and resources can be organised by topic, ensuring that students will always be able to find what they are looking for on short notice. This becomes incredibly useful during the exam period.

While it is still important to be able to have face to face sessions with teachers and fellow students, the convenience and effectiveness of online learning cannot be underestimated. The relief that comes from not having missed any instruction, the peace of mind from having neat notes and the wealth of resources accessible online go a long way towards helping students become the best learners that they can be.

If you are interested in online learning, try out one of our Curio tuition programmes today. Curio offers English Language and English Literature tuition for students offering the SEC, ‘O’ levels, ‘A’ levels and IP.

There are 3 plans to choose from, Independent, Huddle and Focus. Independent students will have a dedicated coach who will provide marking and feedback without weekly lessons. Huddle group students will meet a coach 1x a week for 1.5 hours online. They are comfortable learning in groups of 8. Focus group students will meet a coach 1x a week for 2 hours online. They are comfortable learning in groups of 5.

Practice Papers and consistent feedback are provided throughout the week for all students. Try us out today! English Language ‘O’ Level Programme.

6 Tips for Choosing a Secondary School for Your Kids

Nadya Sharfina · April 5, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Selecting the ideal secondary school for your child can be daunting. Prioritise your child's enthusiasm and support, and use these six tips to make the best decision for their future."

As parents, trying to find the perfect secondary school for kids can be a bit of a head-scratcher. Your preferences matter, but ensure your child feels enthusiastic and supported. Whether you are just starting the decision-making process or narrowing down your options, these six suggestions will help you make the greatest selection for your child’s future.

1. Visit All the Potential Schools During Their Open House

One of the most important aspects of selecting the ideal secondary school for your child is doing school visits. You can learn about the school’s track record, visit its facilities, and learn about their values. It’s an opportunity for both you and your child to see the school in action, observing the current students bustling about, interacting with teachers, and getting a sense of the overall vibe.

Immersing yourself in the location provides crucial information that cannot be obtained from a brochure or website. When you have this entire perspective, the decision-making process becomes clearer since you are armed with direct knowledge rather than hearsay.

However, amidst the excitement of visiting different schools, it’s essential to maintain a critical eye and not succumb to peer pressure or popular opinion. While the experiences and recommendations of others can be valuable, they shouldn’t dictate your decision entirely. It’s easy to be swayed by the consensus or reputation of a particular school, but each child is unique, and what works for one may not necessarily work for another.

By remaining open-minded and not being swayed by external perceptions, you may ensure that your decision is in line with your child’s specific requirements and preferences. The goal is to choose a school where your child may prosper academically, socially, and personally.

2. League Table Consistency

Once you’ve familiarized yourself with the schools in your area and created a shortlist, the next step is to research league tables and guidelines to help you make your decision. League tables provide an overview of a school’s success, but they are not the be-all and end-all. Schools’ rankings may change due to a variety of reasons, and a single score does not necessarily convey the complete quality of a school.

When checking league tables, note the consistency of a school’s performance over time. A stable satisfaction level indicates reliability in education delivery. This way, you can make a well-rounded decision considering various aspects of a school’s performance and ethos.

3. Ask Specific Questions

Now it’s time to get down to the nitty-gritty and ask specific questions. Don’t hold back; it’s perfectly acceptable, even necessary, to inquire about every detail that could impact your child’s educational future. Being thorough in your inquiry ensures that you have a good understanding of each school’s offerings and how they relate to your and your child’s needs. It’s better to be well-informed from the start than to discover vital facts later, when it may be too late to make changes.

For example, ask about the extracurricular activities and groups accessible to students. These opportunities play an important part in building a well-rounded education by allowing students to pursue their interests and passions outside the classroom. Enquire about the variety of activities provided, including sports teams and academic clubs, as well as the level of student participation and engagement. In addition, check about class sizes and teaching methods used by the school.

Consider the student-to-teacher ratio for insights into individual attention. Learn about teaching methods to understand lesson delivery, like hands-on activities or collaborative projects. Check school policies on homework and discipline to ensure they match your values, fostering a supportive learning environment. By asking these specific questions, you’ll be equipped to make an informed decision.

4. Check the School Facilities

It’s essential to consider your child’s interests and passions. Take some time to explore what truly excites your child – whether it’s sports, drama, music, or any other hobby. Once you’ve identified their passion, inquire about the facilities the school offers in those specific areas. Are there well-equipped sports fields, a state-of-the-art auditorium for budding performers, or music rooms equipped with instruments?

While modern facilities are not the only factor to consider when selecting a school, they do play an important role in creating a great environment. A school with top-notch facilities upholds a certain standard of excellence.

5. Listen to Your Child’s Opinion

When selecting a school for your child, it is important to include them in the decision-making process. As a parent, it’s easy to depend exclusively on your instincts, but you must resist the urge to dictate what you believe is best for your child. Take the time to truly listen to their ideas and goals for their education. Engage in open discussions with them about the numerous possibilities available, and take their feedback carefully. After all, kids will be spending the next four years at the chosen school, so their viewpoint is important. At the same time, seeking input from other trusted sources can add depth to the decision-making process.

Talking to other parents can also provide valuable insights and recommendations that you might not have considered otherwise. Ultimately, maintain a positive outlook and trust in the collaborative effort between you and your child to make the right decision together.

6. Always Have a Backup Plan

Having backup plans prepared is a wise decision. Even if you’ve made your first choice, remember that the future is unpredictable. Life has a way of presenting us with unanticipated obstacles, and certain situations beyond our control may have an impact on your child’s educational journey. By having a second and even a third school option, you provide yourself a safety net and the ability to adapt if circumstances change.

Choosing the right school is crucial for our children’s future. Yet, not every school fits every child perfectly. Whether they struggle academically, feel out of place, or face social challenges, prioritize your child’s well-being above all else.

Instead of blaming your child or worrying about what others think, focus on addressing any issues that arise. Understand the difference between a settling-in period and when it’s clear the school isn’t the right fit. By recognizing problems and seeking solutions, you prioritize your child’s happiness and growth.

To learn more about the various possible programmes that your child can enroll in, check out our page: IP, IB or ‘O’ Levels. Which Path Should You Take?

5 Exciting DIY Projects for Children to Create at Home

Nadya Sharfina · March 12, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Build bonds and memories through creative DIY projects with your child, fostering communication and skills that last a lifetime."

Engaging in DIY projects with your child is an excellent opportunity to strengthen your bond and encourage open communication enjoyably and creatively. Through various DIY projects, such as science experiments, artistic pursuits, or hands-on crafting projects, your child can acquire valuable knowledge and develop practical skills. Transforming your home into a hub of DIY creativity offers a fulfilling way to make your stay-at-home moments enjoyable and memorable for the entire family.

Bookcase

If your child is a bookworm, a bookcase can be a valuable addition to your home. Not only does it provide a dedicated space for their growing collection, but it also encourages them to read more. For instance, as they finish one book, you can reward them with another, fostering a continuous love for reading. While DIY projects like building a bookcase may demand time and effort, they offer an opportunity for you and your child to bond. Engaging in such projects allows your child to become familiar with household tools, learn about construction, and develop practical skills that can be applied in various aspects of life.

Materials Needed:

Wood boards (such as pine or plywood) for shelves and sides
Wood screws
Wood glue
Wood stain or paint (optional)
Sandpaper
Drill
Saw (circular saw or hand saw)
Measuring tape
Level

Instructions:

Step 1: Measure and cut the wood boards according to your desired bookcase dimensions. You’ll need pieces for the sides, shelves, and back panel.

Step 2: Attach the sides to the shelves using wood glue and screws to create the frame of the bookcase. Make sure everything is square and level.

Step 3: Attach the back panel to the frame using screws and wood glue. This adds stability to the bookcase.

Step 4: Sand the entire bookcase to smooth out any rough edges or surfaces. Apply wood stain or paint according to your preference. Let it dry completely.

Step 5: Use a stud finder to locate wall studs. Secure the bookcase to the wall using screws and wall anchors if necessary, especially for taller bookcases.

Step 6: Once the bookcase is securely installed, arrange your books and other items on the shelves as desired.

Terrarium

Embarking on the journey of building a terrarium with your child offers a delightful blend of creativity and education. As you construct the terrarium, you and your child can delve into the world of biology, learning about the plants you’re nurturing. Once the project is complete, it’s important to remind your child about the maintenance required to keep the plants thriving. This hands-on experience not only beautifies your living space but also provides ongoing opportunities for learning and connection with nature.

Materials Needed:

Glass container or jar with a wide opening
Gravel or small rocks
Activated charcoal (optional)
Potting soil suitable for terrariums
Small plants (succulents, ferns, mosses, air plants)
Decorative elements (small figurines, rocks, driftwood)
Spray bottle filled with water
Gloves (optional)

Instructions:

Step 1: Get a glass container that’s wide enough for easy planting. You can pick clear or coloured glass, and decide if you want it open or closed.

Step 2: Put some small rocks at the bottom for drainage. This keeps water from pooling and causing root rot. You can also add a bit of charcoal on top to keep things fresh.

Step 3: Add potting soil on top of the rocks, about 1-2 inches deep.

Step 4: Take your plants out of their pots, loosen up the roots, and plant them in the soil. Arrange them so they look nice and have space to grow.

Step 5: Spruce up your terrarium with little decorations like figurines or rocks. Just don’t go overboard and crowd the plants.

Step 6: Use a spray bottle to water the soil and plants lightly. Don’t drown them, and only water when the soil feels dry.

Step 7: Put your terrarium where it gets indirect sunlight or bright, filtered light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can fry your plants.

Step 8: Keep an eye on your terrarium for too much water, bugs, or extra growth. Trim any dead leaves and tidy up the soil. With good care, your terrarium will be a lovely addition to your home.

Birdhouse

Constructing a bird feeder or birdhouse can be a delightful project for your child, offering a charming way to entice birds into your balcony or yard while simultaneously providing them with sustenance and shelter. Encouraging your child to participate in building the feeder or house fosters their creativity and nurtures a sense of responsibility towards wildlife. As they observe the birds frequenting their creation, they can learn about different bird species and their behaviours, fostering a deeper connection to the natural world around them.

Materials Needed:

Wood boards
Wood screws
Wood glue
Drill
Saw
Sandpaper
Paint or wood stain (optional)

Instructions:

Step 1: Decide on the type and size of birdhouse you want to build. You can find many free plans and designs online.

Step 2: Cut the wood boards according to the dimensions of your chosen design.

Step 3: Assemble the birdhouse using wood glue and screws. Make sure to leave an entrance hole for the birds.

Step 4: Drill drainage holes in the bottom of the birdhouse to allow water to escape and prevent the nesting area from becoming waterlogged.

Step 5: Sand the birdhouse to smooth out any rough edges. You can also paint or stain it to add colour and weather protection.

Step 6: Place the birdhouse in a suitable location, preferably mounted on a pole or hanging from a tree branch.

Step 7: Once installed, keep an eye on your birdhouse and enjoy watching the birds that come to nest in it.

Tissue Box

A handmade tissue box adds a touch of personalised charm to your home decor, showcasing your child’s artistic skills in a unique way. It can be placed in the living room, kitchen, bedrooms, or any other desired location. Your children can explore different artistic techniques and themes, allowing their creativity to shine through in every brushstroke or design choice. Remember to prioritise cleanliness as you incorporate this decorative piece into your home.

Materials Needed:

Cardboard tissue box
Fabric of your choice (cotton, linen, or any fabric you like)
Scissors
Fabric glue or sewing machine
Decorative elements (buttons, ribbons, etc.)

Instructions:

Step 1: Lay your fabric flat and place the tissue box on top. Leave enough fabric around the box to cover it completely, with a little extra for seam allowances. Measure and cut the fabric according to the dimensions of the tissue box, adding about 1 inch (2.5 cm) to each side for seam allowances.

Step 2: Fold the fabric in half with the right sides facing inwards. If your fabric has a pattern, make sure it’s facing the inside of the fold. Sew or glue the side seams together, leaving the top and bottom open. If sewing, use a straight stitch and backstitch at the beginning and end to secure the seams.

Step 3: Test the cover on the tissue box to ensure it fits nicely. Adjust the seams if necessary.

Step 4: Hem the raw edges at the top and bottom of the cover by folding them over about 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) and sewing or glueing them down. This will give the cover a clean, finished look.

Step 5: Get creative and personalise your tissue box cover by adding decorative elements like buttons, ribbons, or appliques. Glue or sew these embellishments onto the cover as desired.

Step 6: Once your cover is complete, slide the tissue box inside and adjust the fabric as needed to ensure it sits neatly inside the cover.

Step 7: Display your cute tissue box cover in any room of your home where tissues are needed.

Custom Tote Bag

A custom tote bag DIY project is a practical endeavour for your child, offering them a versatile accessory they can carry anywhere, whether it’s to school, to the grocery store, or just hanging out with friends. It allows your child to embrace their inner artistic side, particularly if they aspire to be a designer. By customising their tote bag, they can express their creativity while also having a functional item that reflects their personality and style.

Materials Needed:

Canvas tote bag
Fabric paints or markers
Paintbrushes
Stencils (optional)
Palette or paper plates for mixing paint
Fabric medium (if using regular acrylic paint)
Iron (for setting fabric paint)

Instructions:

Step 1: Lay out your canvas tote bag on a flat surface. Make sure to protect your work surface with newspaper or a drop cloth to prevent any paint spills or stains.

Step 2: Plan out your design before painting. Think about what inspires you—whether it’s art, quotes, or patterns—and lightly sketch your ideas with a pencil.

Step 3: Use fabric paints or markers to fill in your design. You can paint freely with brushes or use stencils for more precise patterns. If you’re using acrylic paint, mix it with fabric medium as per the instructions.

Step 4: Play with colours and textures to make your design pop. Painter’s tape can help create clean lines and shapes. Try different techniques to get the look you want.

Step 5: Let your tote bag dry completely to prevent smudging. This ensures the paint sticks well to the fabric.

Step 6: If you’re using fabric paint that requires heat setting, follow the instructions on the paint label. Typically, this involves ironing the painted area on the reverse side of the fabric to set the colours and make them washable.

Step 7: Once dry and set, add any final touches like your name or decorative elements such as buttons or patches. Your custom art tote bag is now ready to use!

These five recommended DIY projects offer fantastic opportunities for quality family time. Whether you engage in DIY activities with your children after their school day or during weekend downtime, they are sure to infuse an element of fun into your family’s time at home. Consider extending your DIY adventures into the kitchen with your kids, teaching them basic cooking skills that will prove invaluable as they grow older. Read Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams. While some DIY projects may require time and patience, they are ultimately rewarding activities that strengthen bonds and create lasting memories for the entire family.

How to Excel in School: All About Curio Classes

Rebecca Samuel · March 8, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"At Curio Classes, education transcends mere exam preparation; it's about fostering meaningful connections, exchanging stories, and sharing wisdom, making each session special and memorable."

Curio Classes are more than just tuition sessions. They involve more than exam preparation and more than a two hour session a week. Curio classes are special – and memorable – because of the way our teachers connect with our students, the stories they exchange and the wisdom they share. As educators with many years of experience under their belt, our teachers are well equipped to handle both the cognitive and affective aspects of students’ lives.

What happens in a Curio class? Here is what we cover in English and Literature Lessons at Curio!

Curio Classes – Online Tuition Programmes

At the time of writing, Curio offers English Language, English Literature and General Paper group tuition in online classes. We cover the ‘O’ level, ‘A’ level and the new Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate (SEC) which is to be offered in 2027. We also teach students in the Integrated Programme (IP) be it English, Literature or Language Arts.

How Do Online Lessons Work?

Zoom

At Curio, we use Zoom for our video calls. Zoom allows for Curio teachers to connect with their students virtually, as well as to instruct using a virtual whiteboard – students can write on it too, making it an interactive way to learn. We also use breakout rooms for when we need to speak to a smaller group of students or even just one student in order to provide extra guidance.

Google Classroom

Our learning platform is Google Classroom, which most students are very familiar with. We upload all worksheets, notes and resources on this page, as well as instructions.

How We Work Together

During Zoom sessions, students will work on their individual Google docs. Teachers can view these documents and will work with students during lessons, often using the ‘Edit’ or ‘Comment’ functions to provide individual feedback. The best part about learning online this way is that students and teachers can continue to work on these documents after classes are over, ensuring that learning is reinforced.

How Do Curio Teachers Ensure That Learning is Effective?

In line with our commitment to excellence, we have only NIE trained teachers with an excellent track record. At Curio, we do not believe that a two hour session is always sufficient for learning to be complete. We commit to ensuring that students have access to their teachers throughout the week for additional support. Students often don’t know what they don’t know, and with this in mind, teachers will provide materials and worksheets to enhance students’ understanding wherever they need it most. This ensures that weak areas are continuously worked on until students feel confident in their ability and the demands of the subject.

Moreover, we acknowledge the significance of accessibility and flexibility in education. Thus, our online platforms for English Language, General Paper and Literature tutoring, enable students to participate regardless of their location.

English Language Tuition (Integrated Programme) – IP

The Hook

Our IP English classes have fascinating themes and as such, teachers begin the lessons with a little hook. If the topic is on the environment for example, students might watch a little video or read a photo-essay about climate change. They will then be prompted to either reflect or discuss their thoughts on the topic which usually gives rise to a lively discussion!

The Skill

Teachers will then guide students back to the focus of the lesson – be it essay writing, comprehension or critical response (AQ for JC students) – and will go into detail about a particular skill which students will be expected to harness by the end of the lesson. Examples of skills range from understanding characterisation in Narrative Writing to mastering the IYOW (in your own words) question for Comprehension.

The Method

Once teachers have thoroughly gone through the skill that students are expected to pick up by the end of the class, they will introduce students to the content. This may involve planning out points for an argumentative essay, or coming up with examples for an application question. Teachers will alternate between group discussions and individual work at this point, utilising students’ personalised Google docs and breakout rooms on Zoom.

English Language Tuition (‘O’ Levels or Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate) – SEC

The Hook

Our ‘O’ level or SEC English classes will have common themes which are tested for Orals, Listening, Comprehension and Essay Writing. As such, teachers will usually begin the lessons with a discussion around topics such as volunteering or technology. Students are prompted to discuss their thoughts on the topic and the teacher will go through a suggested response for an Oral examination. Some lessons include a mini listening comprehension as well, whereby students listen to audio or watch a video and then answer questions pertaining to what they heard. These hooks ensure that students are always kept in touch with these two particular components of the exam which are often left to the last minute.

The Skill

Teachers will then guide students back to the focus of the lesson – be it essay writing, comprehension or situational writing. They will go into detail about a particular skill which students will be expected to harness by the end of the lesson. Examples of skills range from understanding how to use signposts and connectors while writing essays, to mastering the art of tone when writing proposals or articles for Situational Writing.

The Method

Once teachers have thoroughly gone through the skill that students are expected to pick up by the end of the class, they will introduce students to the content. This may involve planning out points for an expository essay, or identifying answers correctly in a comprehension passage. Teachers will alternate between group discussions and individual work at this point, utilising students’ personalised Google docs and breakout rooms on Zoom.

English Literature Tuition (‘O’ levels, SEC or ‘A’ levels)

As different schools are covering different novels, plays or poetry, we try to group students according to school or text. We even have classes which cover only Unseen Poetry (to the great joy of our JC students). Our Literature classes are incredibly enjoyable as students not only learn how to tackle the exams, they also learn empathy, appreciation and how to broaden their worldview. Classes for younger students typically begin with a quiz (with Kahoot, Blooket etc) to help them to remember the plot of a novel. We then go on to teach annotation and answering techniques (e.g using PEEL, PEAL or PEDAL). Older students benefit from an in depth discussion of a poet, playwright or novelist’s works. This is followed up with essay outlines or a detailed analysis of passage based questions.

5 Simple Tips: Helping Your Child Ace General Paper

Nadya Sharfina · March 6, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Mastering General Paper demands more than just knowledge; it requires critical thinking and strategic preparation to excel at the challenging A-Level exam."

General Paper, known as GP, can be one of the toughest exams for students to face at the A Levels. It requires not just knowing about current events and global issues, but also thinking critically about them. Whether they want to improve their argumentative skills or become better at analysis, there are proven methods to boost their GP grades. In this article, we’ll share five tips to help your child ace the GP exam and reach their full potential!

1. Embrace the Power of Reading

Improving English proficiency requires consistent exposure to the language, and one of the most effective ways to achieve this is through regular reading. Encourage your child to build a habit of reading academic articles, opinion pieces, and essays. If this feels too challenging at first, starting with fiction is a good alternative. However, prioritising nonfiction is essential when preparing for GP, as it strengthens critical thinking and language skills.

Research consistently shows that regular reading brings long-term benefits. Children who read frequently tend to perform better than their peers, both academically and professionally. To help your child succeed in GP, it’s important to nurture strong reading habits and emphasise the value of meaningful, substantial reading.

2. Keep Updated with Current Events

In General Paper, students are expected to have a broad understanding of various subjects ranging from history and politics to science and literature. There’s a practical way to keep your kids ahead of the curve: keeping them informed about current events.

Encouraging engagement with current affairs doesn’t mean burying their noses in heavy textbooks or scholarly journals. Instead, it’s about integrating the habit of staying updated into their daily routine. Consider recommending reputable news sources and popular news accounts on social media platforms. By doing so, they’ll receive a steady stream of updates and insights throughout their day, effortlessly keeping them in the loop with what’s happening around the globe.

As they immerse themselves in the world of current events, encourage them to pay attention to recurring themes, significant developments, and controversial issues. Encourage them to take note of stories that resonate with them or relate to topics they’ve encountered in GP. These real-life examples provide useful weaponry for creating arguments for their writings. By including current events in their GP preparation, they not only broaden their understanding of the world but also provide themselves with a diverse set of examples and views to support their arguments and analysis.

3. Engage in Thought-Provoking Discussions

Crafting an effective argument entails more than simply presenting one’s point of view; it also necessitates a thorough understanding of opposing ideas. Unlike expository essays which emphasise impartiality, GP essays rely on the art of persuasion along with a fair assessment of opposing points of view. Engaging your children in thought-provoking talks can be quite beneficial in developing this talent. These informal discussions provide an excellent opportunity to explore different points of view and challenge long-held ideas in a supportive and intellectually stimulating setting.

Consider enrolling your child in a JC GP Tuition class to enhance their learning, such as Curio GP classes, which offer lessons on essay writing strategies, comprehension and AQ. In these classes, students will explore various topics like social, political, economic, and environmental issues alongside their tutor and classmates. By approaching these issues from different perspectives, they’ll gain a better understanding of complex subjects and improve their critical thinking skills. Engaging in debates will help them develop stronger argumentative techniques and expand their knowledge.

As your children immerse themselves in these exchanges, remember the significance of embracing diverse viewpoints. Each perspective brings valuable insights and challenges, helping them understand complex issues better. Through active participation and open-mindedness, they’ll improve their ability to express clear arguments that resonate widely.

4. Mastering Question Analysis

Having extensive general knowledge and persuasive skills aren’t enough if your children struggle to understand essay questions accurately in General Paper. GP prompts often contain subtle nuances and tricky wording, so your children must identify and respond to key terms effectively to earn marks.

If they’ve grappled with writing essays that miss the mark, dedicating time to dissecting and analysing questions’ keywords can prove immensely beneficial. By honing their ability to identify critical elements within prompts, they’ll develop a sharper focus on crafting precise and relevant responses.

Pay close attention to nuances such as absolutes (e.g., never, always), question words prompting specific actions (e.g., Who will? When should? Is this true? Why did? Where did?), and terms signalling the topic at hand. Additionally, be vigilant for terms requiring clarification or definition (e.g., freedom, justice, equality, power). Through systematic examination and practice, they’ll cultivate a discerning eye for dissecting essay prompts, thereby enhancing their capacity to deliver cogent and on-point responses in their General Paper essays.

5. Active Learning Process

Actively learning new words and phrases boosts your child’s brainpower. When they engage in activities like reading, vocabulary exercises, or using flashcards, they’re exercising their memory and language skills. This deliberate practice helps reinforce their vocabulary over time, making it stick better.

Think of it like a workout routine for your child’s brain. Each time they actively interact with new words, they’re strengthening their ability to remember and use them. Whether they’re reading, doing exercises, or reviewing flashcards, every bit of practice counts toward expanding their vocabulary. By staying proactive in their learning approach, they’ll steadily build a richer vocabulary that enhances their language skills.

In conclusion, as you help your child gear up for the General Paper exam, it’s important to understand that success isn’t just about cramming facts. It’s also about nurturing critical thinking and communication skills. By emphasising the importance of reading, staying in the loop with current events, having meaningful discussions, mastering question analysis, and staying engaged in learning, you’re giving them the tools they need to do well. Encourage them to explore different ideas, challenge their own perspectives, and enjoy the journey of intellectual growth.