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The PSLE English Paper 2025: Important Changes Your Child Can’t Miss

curiosg · April 15, 2025 · 3 Comments

"Changes to the PSLE English Paper in 2025 mean parents need to stay informed to support their child effectively."

The PSLE English Paper is going through some changes in 2025, and as a parent, being aware of what’s ahead can really help you support your child. The exam will feature a new format, along with adjustments to how marks are distributed across different components.

In this article, we’ll walk you through what’s changing, why it matters, and how it could impact your child’s performance. Let’s take a closer look at what to expect and how to best support your child during this transition.

Breaking Down the Changes in PSLE English Paper 2025

A key change to the PSLE English exam in 2025 is how marks will be distributed across the different sections. Let’s go through the changes and what they mean for your child’s preparation.

In English Paper 1 – Situational & Continuous Writing, the weight has been slightly reduced from 27.5% to 25%. Students will be assessed on their ability to write strong narrative pieces, with a focus on creativity, coherence, grammar, and vocabulary. Your child will need to develop their ideas clearly and thoughtfully, not just focus on technical accuracy.

In English Paper 2 – Language Use & Comprehension, the weight has been reduced from 47.5% to 45%, and there are some important changes to the format. In Booklet A, the visual text comprehension section will now have two texts instead of one, with one of the texts including visuals. The number of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) has been reduced to 5, and one of those will ask students to make connections between the two texts. In Booklet B, the Editing for Spelling and Grammar section is now worth 10 marks (down from 12.5). This section will now include 5 grammar questions and 5 spelling questions, so your child will need to be strong in both areas.

For English Paper 3 – Listening Comprehension, there are no changes, so students will continue to demonstrate their ability to listen carefully and respond to spoken texts.

Lastly, in English Paper 4 – Reading Aloud & Stimulus-Based Conversation, the weight has increased from 15% to 20%. This reflects a growing focus on verbal communication and active listening. The oral exam will now include a visual stimulus, like an actual photograph of people in real-life situations. This means that students who are good at speaking and listening will have an advantage. Those who may struggle with oral communication should focus more on practicing speaking clearly and listening carefully to catch important details.

Overall, these changes reflect a move towards a more well-rounded assessment, with added focus on verbal and listening skills. Helping your child strengthen these areas will go a long way in preparing them for the updated format.

The Impact of PSLE 2025 Changes on Student Performance

The changes to the PSLE English exam in 2025 are designed to help students build a wider range of skills, going beyond just memorising facts. While students will still need to show creativity and clarity in their writing, these changes mean they will need to take a more balanced approach to their preparation. It’s not just about perfecting written expression anymore; they’ll also need to focus on developing their oral communication and listening skills. This means practicing speaking confidently and listening carefully to what’s being said.

One major change is the reduced focus on Reading Comprehension and Language Use. This shift encourages students to think more critically about what they read. Students will need to improve their critical thinking skills, like interpreting texts, drawing conclusions, and making connections between ideas. They will be asked to think deeper about what they read, which will help them in both their exams and beyond.

These changes encourage students to engage more deeply with the materials they read. Instead of just answering basic questions, they’ll need to apply higher-level thinking, like connecting ideas and considering different viewpoints. This shift will help them build stronger comprehension skills and better problem-solving abilities—skills that will serve them well not just for the PSLE but in their future learning too.

Preparing for PSLE with Curio

At Curio, we understand that every student has unique learning needs—especially when it comes to navigating changes like those in the PSLE English Paper. That’s why we offer specialised programmes designed to support your child in building strong, confident language skills.

Our Creative Writing Programme for Primary 5 and 6 students has a focused 2-year curriculum that nurtures students into confident writers. Lessons are fun and colourful, full of good phrases that are taught in context and not just rote memorisation. Our specialised curriculum helps students express themselves clearly, confidently, and effectively.

What sets Curio apart is our team of NIE/MOE-trained teachers, our small-group classes that allow for personalised attention, and our commitment to offering affordable and flexible lesson timings that work for busy families. If you’re looking for a learning environment where your child can grow, gain confidence, and prepare effectively for their English exams, we’d love to help.

To learn more, visit us at curio.sg or feel free to call or WhatsApp us at 8892 2948. We’re here to support your child’s journey every step of the way.

FAQ: How to Pick the Ideal Tuition Centre for Your Child

Santhi Rebecca · April 8, 2025 · 2 Comments

"Choosing the best tuition centre for your child is an investment in their future, providing them with the tools and support they need to succeed and reach their full potential."

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Why is tuition so popular in Singapore?

Singapore’s education system is highly competitive, with national exams like the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE), O-Levels, and A-Levels determining a child’s academic future. Many parents turn to tuition to give their children an academic edge, reinforce school learning, and boost confidence.

2. What types of tuition options are available in Singapore?

There are several types of tuition services to cater to different learning needs:

Online Tuition: Conducted over Zoom or other platforms, offering flexibility and convenience, with structured lesson plans aligned with MOE syllabus.
Private Home Tuition: One-on-one sessions conducted at home, tailored to the student’s pace.
Tuition Centres: Group-based classes with structured lesson plans, often aligned with MOE syllabi.
Enrichment Classes: Focused on specific skills such as creative writing, critical thinking, or advanced mathematics.

3. What should I look for in a good tuition centre?

A good tuition centre should have the following characteristics:

Qualified and experienced teachers: Check if tutors have NIE certificates, MOE teaching experience and strong academic backgrounds.
Proven track record: Look for testimonials, reviews, or success rates in improving students’ grades.
Structured curriculum: Lessons should align with the MOE syllabus and provide clear learning objectives.
Small class sizes: This ensures personalized attention and better interaction between tutor and student.
Effective teaching methods: Engaging lessons, interactive discussions, and regular assessments are crucial.
Convenience and accessibility: Location, class timings, and flexibility should fit your schedule.

4. How do I know if my child needs tuition?

While tuition is common, it may not be necessary for every child. Consider tuition if:

Your child consistently struggles with a subject despite putting in effort.
There is a lack of confidence or motivation in learning.
The teacher’s pace at school is too fast for your child to keep up.
Your child has upcoming major exams and needs extra support.
You notice gaps in understanding that self-study cannot address.

5. Should I choose group tuition or private tuition?

This depends on your child’s learning style and needs:

Group Tuition: Suitable for students who benefit from peer learning and structured lessons. It is also more affordable than private tuition.
Private Tuition: Ideal for students who need personalized attention, flexible lesson planning, and targeted improvements.

6. How much does tuition cost in Singapore?

These are the typical fees charged in Singapore. Tuition fees vary based on the tutor’s qualifications, subject complexity, and lesson format:

Private Home Tuition:
- Primary: $25–$70/hr
- Secondary: $35–$100/hr
- JC: $60–$150/hr
Tuition Centres:
- Primary: $100–$300/month
- Secondary: $150–$400/month
- JC: $250–$800/month
Online Tuition: Lower than face-to-face classes, typically 10–20% cheaper with lessons being just as effective.

7. What are the red flags of a bad tuition centre?

Be cautious of tuition centres that:

Make unrealistic guarantees like “Guaranteed A* in PSLE.”
Have unqualified, non MOE tutors with no proven experience.
Lack structured lesson plans or materials.
Have overly large class sizes, reducing individual attention.
Focus too much on rote memorization instead of conceptual understanding.

8. How can I tell if tuition is effective for my child?

Signs of effective tuition include:

Improved test scores and overall academic performance.
Increased confidence and motivation in the subject.
Greater participation in school lessons.
Better time management and independent study habits.

If tuition does not show any improvement after three to six months, reconsider the tutor or method of learning.

9. What are some of the best tuition centres in Singapore?

Some well-known tuition centres with proven success include:

The Learning Lab – Known for its premium curriculum and highly qualified teachers.
Mind Stretcher – Offers structured lessons and enrichment programs.
Mavis Tutorial Centre – Affordable and accessible.
Aspire Hub – Focuses on small-group learning.
Curio.sg – Offers affordable small group specialised classes in English, GP and Literature.

However, the best tuition centre for your child depends on teaching style, budget, and location.

10. How often should my child attend tuition classes?

This depends on the subject and the child’s needs:

1x per week – Suitable for students who need slight reinforcement.
2x per week – Ideal for struggling students or major exam preparation.
More than 2x per week – Only recommended if the child is significantly behind.
Crash Course – Ideal for students who just need a quick boost before a major exam.

Remember that it’s important to balance tuition with self-study and leisure to prevent burnout.

11. What alternatives are there to tuition?

If tuition is not the right fit, consider:

Self-study using assessment books and online resources (Khan Academy, YouTube tutorials, etc.).
MOE school consultations – Teachers often provide free remedial classes.
Study groups with peers – Collaborative learning can be effective.
Online learning platforms – Coursera, Udemy, and other e-learning platforms offer structured courses.

12. Is online tuition as effective as in-person tuition?

Online tuition can be effective if:

The child is disciplined and able to focus without physical supervision.
The tutor uses engaging methods, such as interactive tools and digital whiteboards.
The platform allows real-time interaction and personalized feedback.

However, younger students or those needing hands-on guidance may find in-person tuition more beneficial.

13. Should I get tuition for multiple subjects?

Prioritize subjects based on your child’s weaknesses and upcoming exams. For example:

If your child struggles only with Math, focus on Math tuition rather than multiple subjects.
For PSLE/O-Levels/A-Levels, students often take tuition for core subjects like English, Math, and Science.

14. How do I choose the best tuition option for my child?

To make the best decision:

Identify your child’s strengths and weaknesses.
Decide on the learning format (group, private, or online tuition).
Research and compare tuition centres and tutors.
Look at testimonials, reviews, and trial classes.
Monitor progress and adjust if necessary.

Conclusion

Finding the right tuition centre in Singapore requires careful consideration of your child’s learning needs, budget, and the quality of teaching. By asking the right questions and doing thorough research, parents can make informed decisions that set their children up for academic success.

The Benefits of Small Group Tuition Over One-on-One Tuition

Nadya Sharfina · February 25, 2025 · 4 Comments

"Small group tutoring offers the best of both worlds—personalized attention and collaborative learning."

When it comes to helping a child succeed academically, parents often have to choose between two main types of tutoring support: small group sessions or one-on-one lessons. While both have their advantages, finding the right fit depends on your child’s learning style and needs.

One-on-one tutoring is popular, but there’s no doubt that smaller class sizes generally lead to better student outcomes. As the tutoring market continues to grow and evolve with new technological advancements, more variations of traditional tutoring models are emerging. Small group tuition is becoming a balanced option, offering both personalised attention and collaborative learning.

So, what makes small group tuition a great option? In this article, we’ll explore its key benefits and why it might be the right choice for your child.

Lower cost

Small group tuition offers a budget-friendly way to give your child extra academic support without the high cost of one-on-one tutoring. While private lessons can be valuable, they often come with a hefty price tag that may not be feasible for every family. Small group sessions, on the other hand, spread the cost among multiple students, making them a much more affordable option. This means parents can provide their children with the help they need without overstretching their budget. Check out: How to Save Money on Tuition in 2025.

For families mindful of expenses, small group tuition is a practical and cost-effective solution. The lower price means parents can enroll their child in more sessions or continue tutoring for a longer period without worrying about excessive costs. Instead of paying a premium for individual lessons, families can maximise their investment and ensure their child receives consistent academic support.

Choosing small group tuition doesn’t mean compromising on quality. Students still benefit from expert instruction in a structured learning environment but at a fraction of the cost of private tutoring. The shared cost makes it a financially sustainable choice, allowing parents to prioritise their child’s education while staying within budget.

Learn from other students

In a small group tuition setting, children gain knowledge not just from the tutor but also from their peers. Engaging with different perspectives, observing how others tackle problems, and sharing ideas can make learning more dynamic and interactive.

If your child is struggling with a particular question, they’re likely not alone. Another student in the group may have the same challenge and could be the one to ask for clarification, making it easier for everyone to grasp the concept. Hearing an explanation from a peer—perhaps in a way that resonates better—can often provide the clarity needed to understand a tricky topic.

This collaborative learning environment encourages curiosity, boosts confidence, and deepens understanding. By discussing ideas and learning from each other, students become more engaged and gain new insights that they might not have discovered on their own.

Healthy competition

One of the great benefits of small group tuition is the natural motivation it creates. When children learn alongside their peers, they are encouraged to stay focused, keep up with the lesson, and put in their best effort. This gentle yet effective competition pushes them to stay engaged and strive for better results.

In a group setting, children are also “nudged” out of laziness. If everyone else is participating, asking questions, and making progress, your child won’t want to fall behind. There’s an unspoken pressure to keep up—not because they’re forced to, but because they don’t want to be the only ones struggling. Seeing their peers working hard encourages them to put in the effort, knowing that slacking off could lead to falling behind and getting poorer results.

Unlike the pressure that can come with one-on-one tutoring, small-group learning fosters a supportive yet competitive atmosphere. Children start to recognise each other’s strengths—one might be great at problem-solving, while another excels in creative thinking. This mutual awareness builds confidence and encourages them to learn from each other.

At the same time, being part of a small group helps children develop a sense of responsibility and teamwork. They celebrate each other’s progress, offer support when someone is struggling, and naturally push themselves to improve. It’s a safe and encouraging way to inspire personal growth while also teaching valuable life skills like perseverance and collaboration.

Less intense and more relaxed

Small group tuition creates a more relaxed and comfortable learning environment compared to one-on-one lessons. In a private session, all the attention is on one child. They’re expected to answer every question, stay engaged the entire time, and keep up the momentum, which can be mentally exhausting—especially in longer sessions.

In a small group, that pressure is shared. Children have moments to step back, observe, and absorb information without feeling like they’re constantly in the spotlight. This makes learning feel less like a test and more like a natural process, allowing them to stay focused for longer without feeling drained.

Keeping students engaged and accountable

Accountability is a key factor in academic success, and small group tuition strikes the perfect balance between support and responsibility. In a group setting, students are encouraged to stay engaged, complete their work, and keep up with the lesson, knowing that both their tutor and peers are counting on them to participate.

For example, when working on a math problem, students in a group setting know their peers are solving it too. If they don’t keep up, they may struggle to join the discussion or fall behind in the next exercise. Similarly, in reading or writing sessions, students are expected to share their thoughts and contribute to discussions. If they haven’t done the work, it becomes evident, reinforcing the need for personal accountability.

Small group tuition also prevents students from getting stuck in a learning rut. In a one-on-one session, it’s easy to disengage when a topic feels too challenging. In a group, however, structured activities, peer discussions, and the tutor’s guidance create a dynamic learning environment that keeps students on track. Regular assessments and feedback help them understand their strengths and areas for improvement, ensuring they stay motivated and continue making progress.

At Curio, our small group English Language and English Literature tuition is designed to foster this essential accountability. We specialise in helping students prepare for ‘O’ levels, ‘A’ levels, and IP exams, providing expert instruction from experienced teachers. Our tutors hold Bachelor’s Degrees from NUS, Master’s Degrees from NTU, and Postgraduate Diplomas in Education from NIE, ensuring a high standard of teaching in every session.

Ready to give your child the support they need? Sign up here to get started, or if you have any questions, feel free to call or WhatsApp us at 88922948—we’d love to chat and help you find the right fit for your child!

Check out more: Curio’s ‘Independent’ Tuition Programme: How It Can Benefit You and The Best O Level English Tutors in Singapore

How to Save Money on Tuition in 2025

Nadya Sharfina · January 16, 2025 · 9 Comments

"Planning for your family’s future may seem daunting, but with the right financial approach, you can ease the burden and ensure your child receives the best educational opportunities."

As a parent, you know just how tough it can be to plan your family’s finances for the future. There’s so much to think about— regular savings, investments, spending on enrichment activities for kids, grocery bills, eating out, and life insurance. With all these expenses, it can feel overwhelming at times. If you’re like most parents, you want nothing but the best for your children, especially when it comes to their education. Unfortunately, the cost of enrichment classes and activities continues to rise year after year.

We’ll share some helpful tips on how to save money on tuition in 2025. We know how important it is to balance your family’s financial needs, and with the right approach, you can make your child’s educational dreams more affordable.

Start Saving Early

When it comes to securing your child’s educational future, starting early is one of the smartest financial decisions you can make. Education is a long-term investment, and planning helps you stay prepared when the time comes. By saving early, you can give your child every opportunity to pursue their dreams without financial stress getting in the way. A little preparation now can make a big difference later.

The first step is setting up a plan. Take some time to think about the kind of additional help your child might need.. Will they thrive by themselves for some subjects but need additional help for others? Is it really wise to get them tutoring for every single subject? Try speaking to your kids to find out which subjects they enjoy and which they might be able to handle themselves or with your help, before deciding on what additional classes they need. Having a clear idea of your child’s needs helps you calculate the financial resources you’ll need.

Once you’ve outlined these details, set achievable savings goals for tuition classes. Start small if you need to—every bit helps. The earlier you begin, the more time your money has to grow. Regular contributions, even in modest amounts, can build up significantly over the years.

Create a Budget

Photo by Photo By: Kaboompics.com on Pexels

Once you have an idea of how much your child’s education might cost, the next step is to create a solid budget to stay on track. This will help you figure out how much you need to invest or save to reach that goal.

A great way to gather cost estimates is by doing some research. Check the websites of enrichment schools you’re considering or ask other parents about their experiences with tuition and other expenses. Knowing the price range upfront allows you to plan realistically and avoid surprises later.

Once you have a rough number, break it down into manageable steps by creating a monthly budget. Factor in everyday essentials like groceries, utilities, and mortgage payments, but also set aside a portion specifically for your child’s education fund. Using a budgeting spreadsheet can make this easier—you can track both short-term expenses and long-term savings goals.

Try to build a budget that covers not just tuition but also additional costs like books, supplies, extracurricular activities, and even transportation. The goal is to balance your household needs while steadily working toward funding your child’s education.

Consider Online Programs

In 2025, online education is becoming a popular and affordable option for students to reach their academic goals. While many tuition schools still require in-person attendance, there are now excellent online courses available. Online learning offers the added benefit of flexibility, allowing students to balance school with CCA or other activities, while also helping to save on time and travel costs since students can study from home. Check out: The Joys of Learning Online and How Online Learning is Reshaping Education.

Curio, our online English learning tuition centre, allows your child to study from anywhere. Whether they’re at home, on the go, or travelling, Curio offers the flexibility to learn English at their own pace with interactive lessons. It’s a cost-effective option, as there are no extra expenses like commuting fees and travel time. Teachers and students can connect at any time, allowing for clarification of doubts, check-ins, and feedback.

If you’re interested in online learning, try one of our Curio tuition programmes today. Curio offers English Language and English Literature tuition for students preparing for the ‘O’ levels, ‘A’ levels, and IP exams. With three plans to choose from—Independent, Huddle, and Focus—you can find the option that best fits your child’s needs.

Look for Student Discounts

Student discounts are an excellent way to save money on tuition and related expenses, and over time, they can really add up. Many educational institutions offer exclusive deals or special promotions designed to help reduce costs. Some of these discounts are available only to students and may be tied to specific programmes or events.

Referral programs are one example of a discount that can make a real difference. Some schools offer savings or incentives if you refer a friend or family member to the institution. Additionally, discounts often become available around big events like New Year, Chinese New Year, Christmas, or other holidays. During these times, many schools and businesses offer special promotions for students.

To ensure you don’t miss out, it’s a good idea to check the school’s website and social media channels about a month before these events. Many institutions announce discounts and special deals online, so it’s easy to stay informed. Do visit Curio’s website and Instagram page for the latest updates and offers.

Mark Your Calendar: Public and School Holidays in Singapore for 2025

Nadya Sharfina · January 3, 2025 · 3 Comments

"2025 brings 11 public holidays and exciting long weekends, including National Day’s extended break on August 11."

Looking ahead to 2025, it’s helpful to understand how the Ministry of Education’s (MOE) term dates align with public holidays. The public holidays in 2025 will largely follow the same pattern as in previous years, so you can expect familiar dates for most major holidays.

There will be 11 gazetted public holidays, with Chinese New Year falling on January 29 and 30. These two days are considered separate, bringing the total to 11 holidays. It’s also worth noting that Hari Raya Puasa on March 31, 2025, is still subject to confirmation.

One notable change in 2025 is that National Day will fall on a Saturday. This means the following Monday, August 11, will be a school holiday, offering families a long weekend to enjoy. Be sure to look out for long public holiday weekends throughout the year, as these offer great opportunities to plan family trips or special activities.

The Best AI Prompts to Use for Your Studies

Nadya Sharfina · December 23, 2024 · 4 Comments

"Bring your studies to life with AI—your virtual teacher, mentor, and friend."

In this era of technology, studying has evolved beyond traditional methods to encompass valuable resources like artificial intelligence (AI). AI sometimes serves as an invaluable assistant, allowing you to roleplay as your tutor, teacher, or even a study buddy.

This interactive approach offers a fresh and engaging way to learn. By embracing this new experience, you can transform your study routine into a more efficient and enjoyable endeavour. To help you get started, here are some prompt templates to maximise AI’s benefits in your studies.

Study Management Strategy

If you’re finding it challenging to organise your study time, implementing effective time management strategies can make a significant difference. Start by creating a detailed plan that outlines what you need to study and when. Incorporate a study schedule that includes designated breaks and practice exercises to enhance retention and understanding.

If you have upcoming exams, ensure your schedule allocates specific time for each section, prioritising questions based on their importance. Consider adding quick review tips to reinforce your learning just before the exam.

Prompt Template: I need assistance organising my study time for (subject). Could you help me develop a study schedule that includes breaks and practice exercises? Also, please provide a plan for exam preparation that specifies the time allocated for each section, prioritises questions, and includes tips for quick review.

Memory Strategy

Struggling to retain information can be a significant barrier to effective studying. Whether you’re preparing for exams or trying to understand complex concepts, difficulty in memorisation often stems from a lack of structured strategies.

One effective approach is to focus on key facts and formulas that are essential for your subjects. By identifying these critical elements, you can develop methods to memorise them efficiently. Linking these facts to relevant concepts can enhance recall, making it easier to access the information when needed.

Prompt Template: I’m having trouble memorising key facts and formulas for (subject). Can you help me create strategies to remember these important elements? Please link each point to its relevant concept for easier recall and provide techniques to aid my memorisation.

Ask for Feedback

Seeking feedback is an invaluable part of the learning process, as it can provide you with insights that you might not have considered. When you ask someone to review your work, whether it’s a teacher, a peer, or a study group member, you open yourself up to constructive criticism that highlights strengths and areas for improvement. Treating this feedback process as you would with a teacher can be particularly beneficial.

Prompt Template: I would like you to help review my work in (subject). Can you provide feedback on the areas where I need to improve?

Review Mistakes

If you find yourself making errors and can’t pinpoint the reasons behind them, it can be frustrating. Analysing what went wrong is essential; it could be due to a misunderstanding of the material, a lapse in concentration, or even a misreading of a question. Once you identify the issue, you can develop strategies to avoid repeating the same mistakes in the future. This might involve reviewing your study methods, practising specific types of questions, or seeking clarification on concepts you find challenging.

Prompt Template: I recently made some mistakes in (subject) but I’m not sure why they happened. Can you help me analyse what went wrong and suggest ways to avoid making the same mistakes in the future? I want to ensure I understand the reasons behind my errors so I can improve.

Exam Anxiety Strategy

Experiencing exam anxiety is a common challenge that many students face. This anxiety can lead to feelings of nervousness and fear, often causing you to worry about the possibility of failing. To combat these overwhelming emotions, it’s important to employ specific methods and exercises designed to reduce anxiety during exams. Additionally, it’s beneficial to identify the subject you’re anxious about, as tailored strategies can be more effective.

Prompt Template: I struggle with anxiety when it comes to exams, especially in (subject). Can you provide some methods and exercises specifically designed to help reduce my examination anxiety? I’d like strategies that can calm my nerves and boost my confidence as I prepare for the test.

We hope this article has provided you with valuable insights and prompts that can make your study sessions more efficient and effective. Ultimately, the effectiveness of these tools depends on how you choose to use them. By being intentional and strategic in your approach, you can harness the power of AI to enhance your academic experience. So, use these prompts wisely and enjoy more streamlined and productive learning.

Parents’ Guide: Secondary 1 Posting Results on 18 December 2024

Nadya Sharfina · December 17, 2024 · 7 Comments

"Mark your calendars: Sec 1 posting results are out on 18 December 2024."

The Secondary 1 (S1) posting process is a key step for most students as they transition from primary to secondary school. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you understand the process and prepare for what’s next.

PSLE Results Release

The Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) results will be released on Wednesday, 18 December 2024, at 9 am. Once the results are out, parents and students can access the S1 posting outcomes through several convenient methods:

SMS: If you provided your mobile number during the earlier submission of school choices via the S1 Internet System (S1-IS), you will receive an SMS with your child’s posting details.
Online: You can log in to the S1-IS using your child’s Birth Certificate (BC) number or FIN along with the S1 PIN.
Primary School: If needed, you can contact your child’s primary school for assistance in retrieving the results.

What to Do After Receiving the Results

Your child is not required to report immediately to their allocated secondary school upon receiving the results. Instead, it’s essential to check the school’s website for key details, including:

Reporting instructions and schedules
Booklists
Guidelines for purchasing uniforms and books

If you are on Parents Gateway (PG), additional instructions and updates for the incoming Sec 1 cohort will be provided through the platform.

First Day of School and Reporting Issues

The first day of school for the new academic year is Thursday, 2 January 2025. If your child cannot report to their new school on this day for valid reasons, it is crucial to contact the school directly to explain the situation.

It is also necessary to inform the posted secondary school after receiving the results to confirm that your child will be taking up the spot. This step ensures that the school reserves a place for them.

Stay Informed

For more details about the S1 posting process and related updates, please visit the Ministry of Education’s (MOE) website. Staying informed and following the necessary steps will help ensure a smooth transition for your child into secondary school.

Check out: Tips for Parents: What to Expect in Secondary 1

Tips for Parents: What to Expect in Secondary 1

Nadya Sharfina · December 17, 2024 · 4 Comments

"The transition from primary to secondary school marks a pivotal moment in your child’s education, filled with new experiences, challenges, and opportunities for growth."

The transition from primary to secondary school is a significant milestone in your child’s education journey. This move represents not just a change in academic level, but also an introduction to an entirely new environment filled with fresh experiences and challenges. It’s a time of growth and adaptation as students step into a more complex and dynamic phase of their schooling.

In Secondary 1, your child will encounter a new school environment, new friends, new teachers, and new subjects. These changes bring excitement but can also feel overwhelming as they adjust to different routines and expectations. Understanding what lies ahead can help you and your child navigate this transition smoothly.

Read on to discover what Secondary 1 looks like. With the right preparation, you and your child can face this new chapter with confidence and a clear sense of what to expect.

Adjusting to a New Social Environment

The transition from primary to secondary school is the sense of uncertainty it brings. Your child will be stepping into a new and unfamiliar environment, filled with unknowns. This shift can feel both exciting and daunting as they leave behind the familiar routines of primary school and adapt to a more complex setting.

For many children, the social landscape changes dramatically. They may find that their primary school friends are in different classes or even at other schools altogether. This separation can feel isolating, especially as they try to navigate this new environment and build connections with peers they haven’t met before. They are in the process of making new friends and learning to adapt to different personalities and social dynamics.

Adding to these changes is the way they interact with teachers. In primary school, children are generally used to having one or two main teachers for most subjects. In secondary school, however, they may have up to 10 different teachers, each with their own teaching style and expectations. Adjusting to these varying approaches can take time, and your child may find that they prefer some teaching styles over others.

A Wider Range of Subjects

Your child will face increased complexity in the subjects they study. The curriculum expands to cover a wider range of topics and deeper content. Core subjects like English, Mathematics, Science, and Mother Tongue will continue to be central to their education, but they will also be introduced to a variety of new subjects that enrich their learning experience.

In addition to the core subjects, your child will encounter new subjects such as History, Design & Technology, Food & Nutrition, Geography, and Literature. Each subject introduces different concepts and skills and encourages them to explore new ways of learning in the classroom.

Co-Curricular Activities (CCAs)

While academics remain a central focus in Secondary 1, CCAs will also become a significant part of your child’s school life. Through CCAs, students develop new skills, explore their interests, and form lasting memories. Check out: All about Co-Curricular Activities: How to Choose the Right CCA for Your Kids.

CCAs also offer an opportunity for your child to bond with peers outside of their class. Participating in activities such as sports, performing arts, clubs, societies, or uniformed groups allows them to connect with others who share similar passions. These interactions help build teamwork and foster friendships that can enrich their secondary school experience.

To make the most of this opportunity, encourage your child to read up on the CCAs available at their school. Having a clear idea of what’s offered and what appeals to them will help them make an informed choice when it’s time to select their activities.

Developing Independent Learning Skills

Secondary 1 is the perfect time for your child to begin developing skills for independent learning. In certain programmes such as the IP or IB, a strong emphasis is placed on self-directed study.

As a parent, your role shifts from closely guiding your child to fostering their ability to manage their studies on their own. Focus on helping them establish good learning habits that they can execute independently. These habits will not only enhance their academic performance but also prepare them for future challenges. While it’s important to give them room to grow, keeping a light hand on monitoring their progress ensures they stay on track.

Introducing your child to different study methods can be a great way to help them find what works best for them. Techniques such as the Pomodoro method for time management, mnemonics for memorisation, “eat the frog” for tackling challenging tasks first, or the PQ4R method for better comprehension are all effective tools. Encourage them to try different approaches and see which ones suit their learning style.

To explore more study methods, check out Curio’s Instagram and TikTok. You’ll find a variety of tips and strategies designed to make learning more engaging and effective.

Building Effective Time-Management Skills

Transitioning to Secondary 1 brings an increase in academic pressure as your child takes on more subjects and a heavier workload. Unlike primary school, where the timetable is simpler, secondary school introduces a more complex schedule with additional subjects and responsibilities. This often means longer hours at school and more time spent studying and completing homework at home, making effective time-management skills essential.

Secondary school schedules can also include dedicated days for co-curricular activities (CCAs), extra classes, tests, and exams, which add to the challenge of balancing schoolwork and other commitments. If your child is not used to managing their time effectively, this can feel overwhelming. Open conversations about time management and prioritising tasks can help them develop the skills needed to juggle their responsibilities. Encouraging them to plan ahead, break tasks into smaller steps, and set realistic goals will support them throughout their secondary school years.

Preparing for the Secondary School Routine

The school day is often longer in secondary school, which can be challenging for students who aren’t used to it.

Secondary school days tend to be more demanding, with a full schedule of lessons, co-curricular activities, and sometimes extra classes or responsibilities. This added workload and longer hours can make your child feel more tired as they get used to the new routine. Even school holidays, which may include activities, new subject preparation, or bridging programmes, can feel more like an extension of the school term than a break.

If your child has homework or assignments to complete, it’s important to help them plan their time from the start. Encouraging them to organise their schedule can ensure they have a short rest after school before starting their homework. This balance can help them recharge and stay energetic while keeping up with their studies. Supporting your child in creating a sustainable routine will make it easier for them to handle the demands of the school day.

For more information about secondary schools, check out our other articles: 6 Tips for Choosing a Secondary School for Your Kids and What Parents Need to Know About Secondary School Curriculum

At Curio, we aim to support students in their academic growth by offering specialised programmes tailored to their needs. Our English Literature ‘O’ Level Programme and English Language ‘O’ Level Programme are designed to deepen their understanding of language and literature. These courses cover essential components such as Situational Writing, Continuous Writing, Unseen Poetry, and Prose. To further enhance their skills, we provide additional topics including critical analysis of responses (both written and oral), building a comprehensive Vocabulary Bank, Article/Media Response, and more. These supplementary topics are aimed at equipping your child with the tools needed to excel in both their academic work and beyond. Check out our website on curio.sg or drop us a call/WhatsApp on 8892 2948 for an obligation-free consultation!

Curio’s ‘Independent’ Tuition Programme: How It Can Benefit You

Nadya Sharfina · December 4, 2024 · 4 Comments

"Give your child the tools to excel in English with Curio’s Independent Programme! Tailored for teens in Secondary School and JC (Year 1–6), this personalised tuition covers everything from classic literature to communication skills."

Curio’s Independent Programme was conceived to support students with personalised learning in only the best English Literature and English Language Tuition. Whether your child is exploring classic stories and poetry or working on their writing and communication skills, this programme has everything they need to thrive. Designed for teenagers in Secondary School and JC from Year 1 to Year 6, it offers expert guidance tailored to their unique academic goals.

Looking for a learning experience that fits your child’s needs? Curio’s Independent Programme has you covered. With personalised coaching, flexible schedules, and tailored worksheets, your child can learn at their own pace and thrive. Read on to see why this programme is a great choice for young learners eager to excel in English!

Lower Cost than Traditional Tuition

Curio’s Independent Programme is an affordable alternative to traditional tuition, offering a flexible plan to fit different learning styles and budgets. Unlike in-person tutoring, which can be costly with travel time and high fees, Curio’s online model delivers top-quality educational support at a fraction of the cost.

Independent Plan ($389/month):

Perfect for self-motivated learners
Budget-friendly option
Skips weekly lessons but includes personalised marking and detailed feedback from a dedicated coach to keep students on track.

Communicate with Your Tutor Anytime, Anywhere

One of the greatest advantages of Curio’s Independent Programme is the ease with which your child can communicate with their dedicated coach. Unlike traditional tutoring, which limits communication to set session times, Curio allows your child to reach out whenever they need help or clarification.

The coach is always available to answer questions, break down tough concepts, or assist with assignments. With support offered year-round, your child can count on quick, personalised help whenever they need it.

Along with direct communication, your child will benefit from a wealth of revision and study materials, including sample essays, writing tips, vocabulary lists, and exam prep guides. These resources are designed to boost their skills and confidence.

Another standout feature is unlimited marking and feedback. Your child can submit as many essays, assignments, or practice exercises as they want, and their coach will provide thorough, constructive feedback. This continuous evaluation helps them identify strengths, address areas for improvement, and steadily refine their skills.

Eliminate Travel Time and Tuition Time

Curio’s Independent Programme is fully online, meaning your child can skip the time-consuming commute to and from tuition centres. Traditional in-person tuition often involves long travel times, which can eat into valuable study time. This added convenience not only saves time but also enhances your child’s ability to focus and learn effectively.

With the online format, your child can study from anywhere—whether it’s at home, in a café, or even while on a trip. All they need is a laptop and an internet connection. This flexibility lets them arrange their study schedule around other activities, making it easier to balance school, extracurriculars, and family time.

Study at Your Own Pace

Unlike traditional tuition, which often follows a rigid schedule, Curio’s Independent Programme offers the flexibility to learn according to your child’s individual speed and needs. This flexibility allows them to take their time mastering difficult concepts and ensures they’re not rushed through material they may need more time with.

Your child is encouraged to continue practising throughout the week. By the end of each week, students will have answers to the questions posed along with additional questions to tackle on their own. They can submit their answers at any time via Google Classroom. As they progress, their practice exercises will be graded and returned with detailed feedback before the next lesson. This combination of guided lessons and independent practice creates an effective learning cycle that helps students retain knowledge and improve at their own pace.

Use Tailormade Worksheets Catered to Your Child

Stop wasting precious time with generic assessment books and even school worksheets which tailor to the masses, and not to your child’s specific needs. This programme provides custom-made worksheets designed to match your child’s specific learning needs. Rather than using a generic curriculum, your child receives resources tailored to their strengths and areas for improvement. These worksheets offer focused practice that aligns with what they are currently learning, helping them reinforce key concepts in a more effective way.

In addition to the worksheets, Curio provides extra practice papers that simulate exam conditions. These papers give your child the chance to test their understanding and gain realistic practice for upcoming assessments. By regularly working through these papers, they’ll be better prepared for the challenges of real exams.

With personalised worksheets and practice papers, your child is equipped with the right tools to strengthen their skills and stay on track with their studies. This tailored approach ensures that every task they complete contributes directly to their academic development.

Ready to Get Started?

If you’re ready to help your child reach their full potential in English, now is the perfect time to join Curio’s Independent Programme. With personalised support, flexible learning options, and custom resources, this programme has everything your child needs to thrive.

Signing up is easy! You can get started by signing up here, or if you’d prefer, give us a call or WhatsApp us at 88922948 for more information. We’re happy to answer any questions and look forward to welcoming your child to the Curio community.

We look forward to supporting your child every step of the way!

What to Do Next if Your Child’s EOY Results Were Unsatisfactory

Nadya Sharfina · November 13, 2024 · 2 Comments

"Results may not always meet expectations, but with a positive mindset and practical support, every setback can become a steppingstone to growth."

The exams are over, and the results are in. For many students, this is a moment of relief and reflection. However, if your child’s results weren’t what you expected, it’s understandable that you might feel concerned or even frustrated. Instead of focusing solely on the outcome, approach the situation with a positive mindset and practical steps to help your child move forward.

In this article, we’ve put together some helpful tips on how to support your child and guide them toward bouncing back stronger!

Rest & Rejuvenate After Exam Stress

Exams can be incredibly draining, not just physically but also mentally and emotionally. The intense pressure to perform well, combined with long hours of studying, can leave your child feeling exhausted and overwhelmed. When results don’t meet expectations, it’s easy to focus on what needs improvement. However, the first thing to prioritise is allowing your child to recover from the taxing exam period.

Your child’s brain, like any muscle used extensively, needs time to rest. Constant stimulation and stress can lead to burnout, making it harder for them to absorb new information later on. After all the hard work and effort they’ve put into preparing for their exams, it’s important to let them step back and relax. This rest period isn’t just a luxury; it’s a necessity for their well-being.

Talk to Them About Their Feelings

Once your child has had some time to rest and recover from the stress of exams, it’s important to have a conversation about how they felt the experience went. Rather than diving straight into details about scores or results, approach the subject in a gentle and understanding way.

Avoid asking direct or demanding questions that may make your child feel pressured or judged. Phrases like, “It didn’t go well, did it?” or “You feel bad about the results, right?” can come across as pushing them to answer a certain way. These types of questions might make your child feel anxious or defensive, especially if they are already feeling unsure about their performance.

Instead, start the conversation more generally by asking how they’re feeling.. This opens up a more natural way for them to express themselves. This approach allows your child to share their emotions without feeling like they have to give a specific answer about the outcome of the exams.

If your child expresses sadness or disappointment, offer them comfort and reassurance. Let them know that it’s okay to feel upset and that everyone experiences setbacks from time to time. Remind them that their worth isn’t defined by exam results and that you’re there to support them, no matter the outcome.

Review Papers

After receiving unsatisfactory end-of-year results, a helpful first step is to go through the exam papers with your child. Make this a collaborative experience by sitting down together and reviewing their answers alongside the marking scheme. This can highlight recurring errors or concepts they struggle with. It also creates a space where your child feels comfortable discussing difficulties, rather than becoming defensive. The goal is to turn this review process into a learning opportunity, not a source of stress.

Get Help: Holiday Classes

If you’re feeling overwhelmed by the idea of reviewing exam papers, especially when it comes to subjects like English and Literature, you’re not alone. These areas can be challenging to tackle without expert guidance, but that’s where Curio comes in to help your child get back on track.

Curio’s classes offer a perfect opportunity for your child to engage in learning that is both fun and meaningful. Our programs are designed to reignite students’ interest in English and Literature, transforming these subjects from daunting to exciting. These classes are especially beneficial for students preparing to enter Secondary 1, ensuring they have a solid foundation before the new school year.

Your child will be introduced to a variety of engaging topics, including Introduction to Poetry, Short Story Writing, All About Comprehension, and Introduction to Literature: Short Stories. These sessions are thoughtfully crafted to enhance understanding and appreciation of language and literature in a supportive and stimulating environment.

Our teachers bring exceptional expertise, holding a Post Graduate Diploma in Education from NIE (National Institute of Education), so your child will be learning from highly qualified educators.

To enrol or get more information, call or WhatsApp us at 88922948. Give your child the head start they need to thrive academically and enjoy the learning process.

Have Study Time Together with Your Kids

When your child’s end-of-year results don’t meet expectations, a constructive step is to sit down and study together. This shows support and helps you understand their academic challenges, especially with the pressure of competing against their peers for top marks.

Instead of pointing out mistakes, try to put yourself in your child’s shoes and consider the stress they faced during the exam. With national standards and competition among classmates, they may feel discouraged when their results don’t measure up.

Studying together also allows you to better understand the material they’re working on and the difficulties they face, enabling you to offer more targeted guidance. It creates a sense of accountability, making study time feel more collaborative and less like a solitary struggle.

This approach fosters a spirit of teamwork rather than blame. Your child is more likely to open up about their challenges if they feel supported, not criticised.

How to Make Weekends Fun and Productive for Kids

Nadya Sharfina · October 28, 2024 · 1 Comment

"Weekends give kids a chance to unwind, explore new interests, and learn in imaginative ways—a perfect blend of fun and productivity."

Weekends give kids a much-needed break from their school obligations and allow them to enjoy longer and more carefree days. This time away from structured learning allows them to unwind and engage in activities that spark their curiosity and creativity. Weekends are the perfect opportunity for your children to have fun, explore new interests, and learn in imaginative ways.

In this article, we will share helpful tips to keep your kids both happy and productive during these precious days off.

Encourage Passion Projects

One way to ensure kids remain productive while enjoying their weekends is by encouraging them to pick a passion project. This could be something that truly sparks their interest—whether it’s related to art, sports, cooking, gardening, music, photography, or any other activity that excites them.

For instance, if your child is drawn to sports, guide them in choosing a specific sport they want to explore further. You can help them sign up for a local sports community or club where they can develop their skills and stay active. This not only keeps them engaged physically but also introduces them to teamwork, discipline, and healthy competition. Check out: 5 Exciting Sports for Kids and Teens in Singapore.

On the other hand, if their interests lie in the arts, like painting, take the time to organise a creative space for them. Provide them with the necessary materials—such as canvases, oil paints, brushes, and palettes—so they can experiment and develop their artistic talent. Check out: 5 Exciting DIY Projects for Children to Create at Home.

By giving them the resources and encouragement to pursue what they love, you’re helping them make the most of their weekends while still having fun.

Use Positive Reinforcement to Encourage Good Behaviour

Positive reinforcement helps them understand that their efforts and actions are recognized and appreciated. When children see that they are rewarded for their hard work and positive behaviour, they are more likely to keep it up.

For instance, if they finish their assignments faster, behave calmly, or stay out of trouble at school, it’s a great opportunity to reward them. Rewards don’t have to be extravagant or materialistic. Small, thoughtful gestures can go a long way. You can give them things like stickers, fun stationery, or even their favourite snacks. These small rewards show them that their good behaviour doesn’t go unnoticed, without creating the expectation of always receiving something material.

Compliments and praise are powerful tools. Simple words of encouragement, like telling them you’re proud of how well they handled something, can boost their confidence and make them feel appreciated. Sometimes, a little recognition is all it takes to keep them motivated and engaged, while still enjoying themselves over the weekend.

Learning Through Summer Camps

Summer camps offer a fantastic way to keep your kids productive and entertained over the weekends. With a wide variety of options available, from sports and outdoor adventure camps to those focused on art, science, music, or theatre, there’s bound to be something that matches your child’s interests. Check out: 6 Fun Holiday Camps for Teens in Singapore.

Summer camps provide a safe and supervised environment. As parents, you can have peace of mind knowing that your kids are engaging in meaningful activities, guided by experienced staff. Camps offer a space where kids can stay busy and focus on personal growth.

Moreover, camps are an excellent opportunity for kids to socialise and build new friendships. They’ll interact with other children who share similar interests, giving them a chance to develop important social skills. At the same time, they’ll learn new skills and expand their knowledge in specific subjects—all while having fun.

Reading and Writing Activities

One effective method is to motivate them to keep a journal. Journaling can be a space for them to write about their daily lives, reflecting on experiences and emotions. They can explore their moods—what makes them happy, what frustrates them, or even their likes and dislikes. Alternatively, they might enjoy describing someone else and expressing how they feel about that person. This practice not only enhances their writing skills but also fosters self-awareness and emotional intelligence.

In addition to writing, it’s important to encourage regular reading habits. Create a cosy reading space in your home where they can immerse themselves in books. A comfortable corner with soft pillows, good lighting, and a selection of engaging books can turn reading into a delightful escape. Make sure to include a variety of genres that can offer thought-provoking themes and discussions. Reading these kinds of texts can significantly enhance their critical thinking skills and stimulate their imaginations. Check out: The Lessons Hidden in Banned Books for Teenagers.

To further enrich their language skills, consider incorporating word games into their routine. Games like Scrabble, Boggle, or word searches can be both educational and entertaining. These activities help reinforce vocabulary and encourage creativity while making learning feel like play. They can serve as a fun family activity that encourages everyone to participate and enjoy quality time together.

The Best Exam Study Timetable Your Children Need Right Now

Nadya Sharfina · October 8, 2024 · 5 Comments

"A well-structured study timetable is the key to academic success and efficient time management."

Creating an effective study timetable is essential for helping students perform well in their exams. To do this, students need to carefully plan out their study sessions, ensuring that they allocate ample time to each subject. A well-structured timetable not only supports their academic success but also helps them manage their time efficiently.

In this article, we’ll guide you through the process of crafting a personalised study plan that aligns with your child’s schedule and specific academic requirements.

Evaluate and Optimise Your Child’s Daily Schedule

To create an effective study timetable for your child, the first step is to analyse their current schedule. This means looking at their daily routine and identifying how their time is currently spent. Knowing when their school day starts and ends, and what other commitments they have, like extracurricular activities, is crucial for building a balanced study plan.

Next, consider how many study hours are needed for each subject. Some subjects will require more time than others, depending on their complexity and the amount of content that needs to be covered. For example, courses with practical components, such as labs, often come with additional contact hours, while others may demand more independent study time.

It’s also important to think about how your child is using their free time. Are they engaging in activities that help them recharge, or are they getting distracted by things that take away from their study efforts? By examining how they spend their time outside of class, you can make adjustments to ensure their free time is balanced and productive.

Break Down the Subjects for Focused Study

Start by creating a clear list of all the subjects your child is studying for their exams. This serves as the foundation for their study timetable, helping to organise each area of focus. Knowing exactly which subjects need attention allows you to allocate time effectively and ensures no important topics are left out.

Once you’ve listed the subjects, the next step is to break down everything your child is expected to know for each one. Rather than just having a general idea of the subject, it’s important to dive into the specific areas of study. Having a copy of the syllabus is particularly helpful here. If you’re unsure where to find it, don’t hesitate to reach out to the teacher. The syllabus gives a detailed overview of what the exams will cover, ensuring that your child is well-prepared for all aspects of the subject.

For example, if your study timetable simply lists “English” for a Wednesday morning slot, your child may waste time deciding which topic to focus on, such as essay structure, literary analysis, or poetry. Instead, with a more detailed plan, your child could sit down and immediately begin by analysing a specific Shakespearean play or drafting an essay introduction. This level of detail helps make each study session more productive, as they can dive straight into the task without having to figure out where to begin.

Set Clear Priorities

Photo by Photo Source: Kaboompics.com on Pexels

Understanding what your child wants to achieve—whether it’s improving in specific subjects or just doing their best overall—gives you a clear starting point. These goals will shape their study plan and help keep them motivated.

Once you’ve discussed their aspirations, it’s time to establish concrete goals. Make sure each goal is specific, measurable, and realistic. For example, rather than setting a vague aim like “do better in maths,” set a clear objective like “increase maths test scores by 10%.” This makes it easier to track progress and gives your child something tangible to work toward. Setting goals like this also helps focus their attention and effort, keeping them on track. Check out ‘How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year’ and ‘The ‘O’ Levels: How to Achieve Your Goals’

When prioritising subjects, focus on what’s both urgent and important. Subjects with upcoming deadlines or areas where your child struggles should be given priority. A helpful way to do this is by using a 1-5 rating scale, where 1 represents “not at all important” and 5 stands for “very vital.” By ranking their subjects and tasks in this way, you can ensure that the most critical areas get the attention they need, while less urgent topics are still addressed at the right time.

Focus on Areas Needing More Attention

Start by going through the syllabus for each subject. This will give you a comprehensive overview of what’s covered and help you pinpoint any topics that require additional time and attention.

As you review the syllabus, take note of areas where your child may be struggling or where the material seems more challenging. These are the topics that will need extra study time and effort to ensure they are well understood before the exams.

On the flip side, also pay attention to the subjects or topics where your child feels confident. Highlighting or underlining these areas can help balance the study plan, ensuring that more time is allocated to weaker subjects while still reinforcing their strengths. This approach helps create a well-rounded study schedule that addresses both strengths and weaknesses.

Balance Study Time with Important Life Activities

Integrating real-life activities into your child’s study timetable is crucial for developing a balanced and effective schedule. Make sure to include all the important activities in their lives, such as family commitments, sports, art, and other hobbies. By doing so, you respect their time for personal interests, which can be crucial for their mental and physical well-being.

A balanced schedule that respects both study and personal time helps your child stay motivated and prevents burnout, making them more effective and happy in both their academic and personal lives.

Track Progress to Stay on Course

Regularly reviewing their performance and progress helps you understand how far they’ve come and what still needs to be addressed. This ongoing assessment gives a clear picture of their achievements and areas that require additional effort.

Keeping track of their progress will also help you recognise the hard work and dedication your child has invested. It’s important to stay organised by noting down all relevant events, deadlines, and exams. This ensures nothing is overlooked and helps maintain a structured approach to their study routine.

Consistency is key in this process. As you and your child regularly review and update their progress, it will become second nature. This consistent approach not only makes it easier to stay on track but also helps your child quickly enter a state of deep focus each time they sit down to study.

Should Parents Feel Guilty for Not Volunteering at School?

Nadya Sharfina · September 27, 2024 · 3 Comments

"Balancing your commitments and school involvement isn’t about perfection—it’s about finding what works for you."

Schools often host a variety of events. Many of these activities rely on parents to step in and help out as volunteers.

When your child is in kindergarten, it’s often easier to get involved. At this stage, young children need more hands-on support and your presence at school events. However, as your child grows older, the number of school events tends to increase, and your own responsibilities and priorities become more complex.

If you have other important commitments, the pressure to choose between your obligations and volunteering at school can be overwhelming. It’s natural to feel guilty about not being able to participate in every event, but it’s essential to find a balance that works for you without adding unnecessary stress.

1. The Pressure to Volunteer

In many communities, there’s a significant expectation for parents to be actively involved in their child’s school events. Schools often rely on parent volunteers for a variety of activities, from fundraisers and classroom assistance to serving on school committees. This expectation can sometimes feel overwhelming, especially for parents juggling multiple responsibilities.

The pressure to volunteer can come from several sources. For one, seeing other parents who are heavily involved can create a sense of obligation. It’s easy to feel like you’re falling short when you notice peers attending every event or taking on major roles at school.

Teachers and school staff might request parental help directly, adding to the pressure. While these requests are usually made with the best intentions, they can sometimes make parents feel guilty if they’re unable to contribute as much as they’d like.

2. Valid Reasons

There are several legitimate reasons why some parents might find it difficult or impossible to participate. Understanding these reasons helps create a more empathetic view of the challenges faced by different families.

Work Commitments:

Many parents have demanding jobs that come with long hours or inflexible schedules. For these parents, meeting work deadlines and managing job responsibilities often take precedence. Juggling a career with family obligations can leave little time for school-related activities. In such cases, the pressure to volunteer may clash with their professional commitments, making it challenging to contribute to school events.

Family Responsibilities:

Parents who care for younger children, elderly relatives, or both may find their time stretched thin. Single parents, in particular, may struggle without additional support, as they often have to manage household chores and childcare on their own. The balance between these responsibilities and volunteering can be tough to achieve, especially without backup help.

Personal Health and Well-being:

Health issues, whether physical or mental, can greatly affect a parent’s ability to engage in school activities. Managing chronic health conditions or mental health challenges requires considerable time and energy. For some parents, prioritizing their own well-being means stepping back from volunteering. It’s important to recognize that not everyone has the capacity to participate in school events due to these health concerns.

Mismatch of Skills and Opportunities:

Sometimes, volunteering opportunities may not align with a parent’s skills or availability. Schools may offer roles that don’t fit every parent’s interests or expertise, making it harder for them to get involved. If the volunteer roles are not tailored to accommodate different needs and schedules, some parents might find it difficult to participate

3. Alternative Ways to Support Your Child

If you’re unable to volunteer directly at school, there are still plenty of effective ways to support your child’s education. Here are some alternative approaches that can make a significant impact:

Stay in Touch with Teachers:

This communication helps you stay updated on your child’s progress and allows you to address any concerns that might arise. Teachers often appreciate feedback from parents, and it can be beneficial for the school’s overall improvement. Discussing your child’s school report with their teacher can provide valuable insights and help you understand the steps you might need to take to support their learning.

Participate in Parent-Teacher Associations (PTAs):

If attending school events isn’t possible, consider engaging with Parent-Teacher Associations or similar organisations. Many PTAs offer remote or less time-consuming ways to contribute, such as participating in online meetings or helping with planning behind the scenes. This involvement allows you to support the school community without requiring a frequent physical presence.

Support School Fundraisers and Events:

Supporting school fundraisers and events is another way to contribute. Even if you can’t be there in person, you can make financial contributions or promote these events through your social media channels. Your support helps the school raise the necessary funds and increase participation, which can benefit various programs and activities.

Encourage Extracurricular Activities:

Supporting your child’s involvement in extracurricular activities is a meaningful way to show your encouragement. For example, if your child is participating in a sports game, attending the game to cheer them on can be very supportive. Similarly, if they are involved in art or drama, being in the audience and watching them perform shows that you value their interests. The best part is that you can attend these events without worrying about how they’re organised. Your presence and encouragement help your child thrive outside the classroom, even if you’re not directly involved in organising or managing the events.

Facilitate Peer Study Groups:

Encouraging your child to form or join study groups with classmates can also be beneficial. You can offer to host these study sessions at your home, providing a supportive and welcoming environment for their group work.

4. Embracing Different Forms of Support

It’s important to recognise that not all parents are a perfect fit for school volunteering activities, and that’s perfectly okay.

Adopting a compassionate view on parental involvement means recognising that direct volunteering isn’t the only way to show support. The key is to support your child in ways that work best for your situation and strengths.

In the end, what matters most is not the act of volunteering itself but how you engage with and support your child. Being present and supportive, both in and out of school, is what truly makes a difference.

How to Score an A for Argumentative Writing

curiosg · September 26, 2024 · 3 Comments

"No matter how strong your argument, there will always be those who disagree; mastering both counterarguments and rebuttals is key to a persuasive essay."

No matter how strong your argument is, or how much evidence you gather to support your position, there will always be people who disagree with you. In any discussion, especially when emotions run high and opinions differ, it’s common to find yourself in a heated debate. In argumentative writing, presenting a well-supported stance is essential, but equally important is the ability to anticipate and address opposing viewpoints.

In this article, we’ll guide you through two key components that can make or break your argumentative essay: the counterargument and the rebuttal. You’ll learn what a counterargument is, why it’s essential, and how to craft one effectively.

What is a Counterargument?

A counterargument is a perspective or point of view that contradicts or challenges the main argument you are making. It’s often used in writing and debates to show that the author is aware of differing viewpoints. By presenting a counterargument, you demonstrate that you’ve considered other sides of the issue, adding depth and complexity to your position.

The purpose of including a counterargument is not just to refute the opposing view but to strengthen your own argument. Addressing these opposing opinions helps you refine your point, making your stance more convincing. This tactic is widely employed in persuasive writing and discussions as it adds a well-rounded dimension to your argument.

Essentially, a counterargument acts as a foil to your own perspective, highlighting the thoughtfulness and critical thinking behind your position. Rather than simply dismissing the opposing view, you acknowledge its existence and then explain why your argument still holds merit. This shows strong problem-solving skills and makes your case more credible to the audience.

By using a counterargument, you fortify your overall claim, making it more robust and persuasive. It turns a one-sided argument into a more insightful discussion, appealing to a wider audience and ultimately making your point harder to dismiss.

How to Write a Counterargument in Your Essay

A strong counterargument can deepen your argument and showcase your ability to consider multiple perspectives. Follow these steps to craft an effective counterargument in your essay:

Step 1: Identify the Opposing Position
Begin by identifying an opposing viewpoint to your main argument. This shows that you understand the complexity of the issue and are prepared to engage with different perspectives. Before presenting the counterargument, make sure your essay is already well-written, well-structured, and persuasive, as both your argument and counterargument need a solid foundation to stand out.

Step 2: Present the Counterargument Objectively
When introducing the counterargument, explain it with fairness and objectivity. Treat the opposing position with the same level of respect and seriousness as your own. This demonstrates maturity in your writing and signals to the reader that you’re not dismissing other viewpoints without consideration. Clearly state the opposing position so that it’s easy for the reader to follow.

Step 3: Refute the Counterargument with Solid Evidence
After presenting the opposing view, it’s time to refute it. Use strong reasoning, facts, logic, and examples to show why your argument is stronger. By carefully dismantling the opposing position with concrete evidence, you reinforce your own argument. This not only strengthens your stance but also makes your essay more convincing.

Step 4: Use Transitional Statements for a Smooth Flow
To keep your essay flowing smoothly, use transitional statements that guide the reader from the counterargument back to your own position. Phrases like “however,” “despite this,” or “while this may seem compelling” can help bridge the gap between the opposing argument and your refutation. These transitions maintain the logical flow of your essay and keep the reader engaged.

Step 5: Support Your Refutation with Additional Evidence
To further strengthen your rebuttal, provide additional evidence, facts, or examples. Supporting your refutation with more proof makes your argument harder to challenge and adds depth to your response. This step enhances the overall persuasiveness of your essay.

Step 6: Respectfully Respond to the Opposing View
Finally, it’s important to remember that the goal of a counterargument is not to attack the opposing view but to acknowledge and respond to it respectfully. By doing so, you elevate your argumentative writing, showing your ability to think critically while defending your position in a thoughtful and well-rounded manner.

What is a Rebuttal?

A rebuttal is your opportunity to directly counter an opposing argument in your essay. It’s a chance to present evidence and reasoning that discredits the counterargument, allowing you to further strengthen your stance. While a counterargument shows that you’re aware of differing viewpoints, the rebuttal is where you demonstrate why those viewpoints are flawed and why your argument holds more weight.

In a rebuttal, you acknowledge the opposing argument, but then you carefully point out its weaknesses. Using the strongest pieces of evidence at your disposal, you reveal gaps or errors in the counterargument. This not only strengthens your position but also makes your argument more persuasive by showing that you’ve critically engaged with the opposition and emerged with a stronger case.

Rebuttals are also distinct from counterarguments in a few important ways. While a counterargument is simply the opposing view presented in your essay, the rebuttal is your direct response to that view. A counterargument is about considering and presenting an alternate perspective, while a rebuttal is where you actively challenge it. Your rebuttal should provide a convincing explanation, showing your opponent or the reader how and why their stance is flawed or incomplete.

By using a rebuttal effectively, you don’t just defend your position—you make it stronger, showing your ability to analyze opposing views and proving why your argument stands up better in the end.

How to Write a Rebuttal in Your Essay

Writing an effective rebuttal is key to strengthening your argumentative essay. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to craft a compelling rebuttal that can help you score an A.

Step 1: Identify Potential Counter-Arguments
The first step in writing a rebuttal is to identify the potential counter-arguments that could be made against your thesis. This requires you to step into your opposition’s shoes and think critically about your own arguments. What might someone argue against your stance? By anticipating the most likely objections, you prepare yourself to respond thoughtfully and thoroughly.

Step 2: Choose the Most Significant Counter-Arguments
It’s not practical or necessary to respond to every possible counter-argument. Instead, focus on the most significant one or two that, if left unaddressed, could seriously weaken your argument. These are the points that demand your attention, as they have the greatest potential to undermine your thesis. Addressing these will strengthen your overall position.

Step 3: Research and Collect Evidence
Once you’ve identified the key counter-arguments, the next step is to gather solid evidence to refute them. Research facts, statistics, or examples that directly disprove the opposing point of view. The stronger your evidence, the more persuasive your rebuttal will be. Make sure your sources are credible and your evidence is relevant to the counter-argument you’re addressing.

Step 4: Write Your Rebuttal
Using the components outlined earlier, it’s time to write your rebuttal. Start by acknowledging the opposing argument in a fair and objective way. Then, present your refutation by using the evidence you’ve gathered. Be sure to explain why your argument is stronger and transition smoothly back to your main argument or to the next point. This creates a natural flow in your essay and keeps the reader engaged.

Step 5: Review and Refine
Once your rebuttal is written, review it carefully. Check for logical consistency, clarity, and the strength of your evidence. Ask yourself whether your rebuttal clearly and convincingly refutes the counter-argument. If necessary, revise to improve the precision and effectiveness of your response. A well-polished rebuttal adds depth to your essay and ensures that your argument is as persuasive as possible.

For more articles about writing tips to enhance your studies, check out ‘Situational Writing Format’ and ‘How to Excel at Essay Writing – A level General Paper.’

Teen Internships: Benefits and Where to Find Them

Nadya Sharfina · July 24, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Internships offer teenagers a chance to gain real-world experience and foster personal growth, paving the way for a brighter future."

As teenagers navigate their formative years, they often start to mature and take on greater responsibilities. One valuable way to support this growth is through internships. Taking on an internship can be incredibly rewarding for young individuals, offering them a unique opportunity to gain real-world experience.

Beyond the immediate benefits, internships provide a platform for significant personal growth and development. By encouraging teens to explore these opportunities, you can help pave the way for a brighter future, equipping them with skills and insights that will benefit them for years to come.

Broadens Their Worldview

An internship can significantly broaden a teen’s worldview. When teenagers step into a professional setting, they are encouraged to look beyond their immediate surroundings and consider a wider perspective. This exposure helps them see more of the world we live in, expanding their understanding beyond the confines of their school and home life.

Unlike the controlled and familiar environment of the school, an internship introduces teens to new and diverse experiences. They quickly discover that not all adults share the same perspectives as their parents. Working can reveal that the world of employment is more complex than it might appear. This realisation can be eye-opening, offering teens a fresh perspective on how different people approach life and work.

Developing Social Relations

In the workplace, teens have the chance to interact with a diverse range of people, including coworkers, supervisors, clients, and customers. These interactions are crucial for building relationships and honing effective communication skills essential for their personal and professional futures.

Working alongside individuals of various ages and backgrounds teaches teens how to engage and collaborate with a wide array of people. They learn to appreciate different viewpoints and adapt their communication style to fit various situations. This experience fosters a deeper understanding of how to navigate diverse social dynamics.

Encouraging your child to put in their best effort at their job helps them make a positive impression. When others see how committed and hardworking your teen is, it can lead to valuable relationships and networking opportunities. Building a strong network in the workplace can open doors to prospects and provide a support system that extends beyond the job itself.

These experiences also emphasise the importance of teamwork and cooperation. Teens learn the value of contributing to a collective effort and maintaining good working relationships, skills that are beneficial throughout their lives.

Developing Skills

One of the most significant skills teens develop through an internship is effective time management. Juggling work responsibilities with school, extracurricular activities and personal commitments demands strong organisational abilities. Interns learn to prioritise tasks and meet deadlines, skills that are crucial for success both academically and professionally.

Being punctual for work also fosters a sense of responsibility and discipline. These traits are highly valued in any job and enhance a teen’s reliability and work ethic. Moreover, learning to take directions and follow instructions helps teens develop strong listening skills and the ability to respond quickly and accurately to tasks.

Internships also offer teens real-life problem-solving opportunities. They face various challenges that require practical solutions, teaching them how to navigate and resolve issues effectively. This hands-on experience is invaluable for developing critical thinking and decision-making skills, preparing them for future personal and professional scenarios.

Build a Strong Resume

Participating in an internship is a valuable way for teens to build a strong resume. Adding real-world experience to their resume can set them apart from others when applying for future jobs or college programs.

When filling out their resume, teens need to be honest and specific about their internship experience. They should include detailed descriptions of their duties and the projects they worked on. This not only showcases their hands-on experience but also highlights their ability to take on responsibilities and contribute meaningfully.

Teens should use their internship experience to describe their profile more clearly. By detailing what they have accomplished and the skills they have developed, they provide a comprehensive picture of their capabilities.

Their resume should reflect a more defined objective for securing a permanent position. This helps potential employers or admissions committees understand their career goals and how their past experiences align with their future aspirations.

Get Experience in a Chosen Field

Encouraging your teen to gain relevant work experience in their field of interest before starting a full-time job can be beneficial. Internships provide a valuable opportunity for them to explore the industry and offer a deeper understanding of how the field operates. Internships also allow your teen to craft their experience, gain insights into different work cultures, and contribute to meaningful projects.

Many large companies offer student and intern programs designed to foster learning and growth. These programs can be an excellent way for your teen to gain hands-on experience and connect with industry experts.

Here are a few options in Singapore to consider:

OCBC Bank: They offer 4-6 month internships that give a real taste of the banking world. These are available for Polytechnic students, undergraduates, postgraduates, and STEM students from all fields. Programs like FRANKpreneurship, OCBC Tertiary Internships, and OCBC IGNITE offer various learning experiences. Keep an eye on their website or social media for the latest opportunities throughout the year.

Google: Google has a wide variety of internship positions available. Whether you’re interested in business roles like legal, marketing, sales, and finance, or technical roles such as UX Specialist, Research Scientist, Software Engineer, or Data Center Technician, there’s something for everyone. Check out their website for a full list of opportunities.

PwC Singapore: PwC offers internships that help develop communication skills and provide a chance to engage with clients and attend networking events. These internships are open to students in their first through fourth year of undergraduate study, lasting at least eight weeks during summer breaks. There’s even a chance to secure a spot in their Graduate Programme.

Singapore Airlines: If your teen is curious about the airline industry, Singapore Airlines provides a range of internship options. They can apply through their school’s career portal to get started.

Marriott Bonvoy Singapore: For those interested in hospitality, Marriott offers paid internships that cover everything from guest experience to technology, operations, culinary, marketing, and finance. Opportunities are available at renowned locations like The Singapore EDITION, Ritz-Carlton, and W Singapore Sentosa Cove.

Preparation for the Future

Internships can significantly prepare teens for their future by providing a strong foundation for transitioning into full-time jobs or higher education. The skills, experiences, and work ethic they develop during an internship create a solid base for a successful career and a smooth adjustment to adult responsibilities.

One of the key benefits of internships is the opportunity for career exploration. By exposing teenagers to various industries, internships allow them to explore potential career paths and gain insights into different work environments. This exposure helps them discover their interests and passions, which is important for making informed decisions about their future.

It’s important to ensure that the internship does not interfere with academic performance. Balancing work and studies is essential to maximise the benefits of the internship without compromising education. By managing their time effectively, teens can gain valuable experience while maintaining their academic responsibilities.

Situational Writing Formats

curiosg · July 18, 2024 · 9 Comments

"Situational writing is about crafting clear, context-appropriate responses tailored to specific scenarios and audiences."

Situational Writing Formats

Situational writing requires a specific approach. Grasping the correct structure and techniques is key.

Here are the situational writing formats to remember. By learning these, you can avoid getting penalised for format errors and write without stress.

Formal Letter

Sender’s address: Write out your full address.

Date: Write out in full.

Recipient’s name, designation, organisation and address:
Address is optional if the sender is within the same organisation.

Greeting: Use the recipient’s family name.

Subject: Summary of the main idea.

Content.

Closing: Yours sincerely,

Signature: Write your name in cursive, followed by your full name,
title, and organisation.

Informal Letter

Sender’s address: Write out your full address.

Date: Write out in full.

Greeting: Use the appropriate term to address this person.

Content.

Closing: Express your regards.

Signature: Write your name in cursive.

Formal Email

To: Sender’s email address
From: Recipient’s email address

Subject: Summary of the main idea.

Date: Write out in full.

Greeting: Use the recipient’s family name.

Content.

Closing: Express your regards.

Email Signature: Write your full name, designation and organisation.

Informal Email

To: Sender’s email address
From: Recipient’s email address

Subject: Summary of the main idea.

Date: Write out in full.

Greeting: Use the appropriate term to address this person.

Content.

Closing: Express your regards.

Email Signature: Write your name.

Speech

Title: Brief sentence that captures the content of the speech.

Content.

Article

Title: Brief sentence that captures the content of the article.

By: Author’s name.

Content.

Report / Proposal

Recipient’s name and title.

Sender’s name and title.

Date: Write out in full.

Subject: Brief sentence that captures the content of report/proposal.

Content.

Sign off: Write your signature and full name.

As you wrap up your Situational Writing pieces, keep in mind the importance of understanding the purpose, audience, and context of your writing. This foundation is crucial for crafting effective and relevant content.

Be sure to write in detail to ensure that the recipient fully understands your needs. Clear and thorough explanations will help convey your message more effectively and avoid misunderstandings.

Situational Writing requires practice. The more you practice, the better you’ll become at following the correct steps and formatting your responses.

How to Balance Working from Home and Being a Parent

Nadya Sharfina · July 10, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Balancing work and parenting from home requires careful planning and adaptability, as the new normal brings both benefits and unique challenges."

Working from home has become the new normal. While this shift offers numerous benefits, it also introduces unique challenges that can be tricky to manage, especially for parents. Balancing professional responsibilities with parenting duties requires careful planning and adaptability. As the duration of this remote setup remains uncertain, many working parents must consider taking proactive steps to establish a structured and effective work-from-home plan.

Be the Early Riser

One of the significant advantages of working from home is the elimination of the daily commute. This saved time can be transformed into valuable quiet moments in the morning, allowing you to get a head start on your day. By becoming an early riser, you can maximise this period of tranquillity before the rest of the household wakes up.

Starting your day early provides an excellent opportunity to prepare for the day ahead. You can make breakfast at a relaxed pace and organize your children’s items for school, reducing the typical morning rush and ensuring a smoother start for everyone. This preparation can significantly decrease the stress of getting children ready for school, making mornings more enjoyable and less chaotic.

Since you don’t have to drive to work, you gain extra time in the morning that would otherwise be spent in traffic. This additional time can be used to dive into your work tasks and make a quick start before the usual work hours begin. Tackling your to-do list early can lead to increased productivity and a sense of accomplishment that sets a positive tone for the rest of the day. Beginning your workday earlier can enable you to finish a little earlier in the evening. This shift can create more opportunities for quality time with your children.

Set Up Boundaries

Working from home comes with the benefit of a flexible schedule. This flexibility can make it easier to attend school events, manage childcare, or simply be present for your children throughout the day. However, it also opens the door to a common pitfall: the temptation to extend work hours beyond the typical nine-to-five, often through checking emails or completing tasks late into the evening.

This practice of taking work home can erode the distinction between professional and personal time. It’s important to recognise this tendency and actively work against it by establishing clear boundaries. Defining your availability is a crucial step in maintaining a healthy work-life balance.

When the workday ends, it should be a signal to transition fully into personal time. This can be challenging in a home environment, but it is necessary to ensure that work does not overshadow your family life.

Set Expectations

Establishing clear expectations for your children is crucial for balancing work and parenting when working from home. These expectations will naturally vary depending on the ages of your children. For instance, it’s unrealistic to expect a baby not to bother you while you’re working. Babies require significant time and attention, making it essential to plan your work schedule around their needs as much as possible.

On the other hand, if your children are old enough to understand boundaries, it’s important to communicate when it is and it isn’tand isn’t appropriate to interrupt you while you’re working. Clear guidelines can help older children respect your work time, allowing you to focus on your tasks without constant interruptions. As your children grow older and their independence increases, managing work and parenting becomes somewhat easier. Older kids can generally understand and adhere to boundaries more consistently, and their need for constant supervision decreases.

Using your kids’ school hours efficiently helps you get more done during the day, reducing the need for after-hours work. Encourage your children to do their homework right after school to match your workday with their homework time. This way, you can finish your work when they finish theirs. This approach boosts productivity for both you and your children and allows for quality family time in the evenings.

Keep Your Kids Busy

Contrary to some opinions, technology isn’t always a bad thing. There are tons of online resources available that can help keep kids engaged and learning. Educational websites, interactive apps, and virtual learning platforms can provide valuable activities that occupy your children while enriching their minds.

If your work setup allows, consider positioning your workspace near your children. This proximity can be beneficial, especially if your presence reassures them. If you don’t find their activities distracting, working next to them can create a harmonious environment where both you and your children can be productive.

For instance, allowing your children to watch a movie while you work nearby can be a win-win situation. A movie can keep them entertained and quiet, giving you the uninterrupted time needed to focus on your tasks. This approach is far from being bad parenting; it’s a practical solution that helps maintain balance. Leveraging technology in this way can be an effective tool in your parenting arsenal.

Beyond screen time, use creative strategies to keep your kids busy. There are plenty of activities they can do with minimal support from you, such as DIY projects, painting, colouring, and drawing. These activities can be both fun and educational, fostering creativity and independence in your children. Encourage them with physical activity, whether it’s playing outside, doing simple exercises, or participating in sports. Integrate games, reading, and human interaction into their daily routine. Checkout 5 Exciting DIY Projects for Children to Create at Home.

Keeping your kids busy with a variety of activities not only helps them but also allows you to focus on your work tasks. It provides the necessary moments to attend work calls or handle urgent matters without constant interruptions. By planning and diversifying their activities, you can create a productive environment for both you and your children.

Seek Extra Help

Life is full of unexpected events that can disrupt even the most well-planned schedules and there will inevitably be days when you need extra help. On such days, it’s important to reach out for assistance from those you trust. Whether it’s your partner, a family member, or a close friend, don’t hesitate to ask for support when things become overwhelming.

For single parents, organising a routine that accommodates both work and parenting can be particularly challenging. This might require some creativity and flexibility. Finding ways to structure your day that align with your work commitments and your child’s needs can make a significant difference. Sometimes, this might mean swapping childcare duties with a neighbour or arranging virtual playdates to keep your child engaged while you handle critical tasks.

Communication is key in these situations. Explain your circumstances to your team or clients and seek their understanding. Chances are, many of them are in similar situations and will empathise with your challenges. Being transparent about your needs can foster a supportive work environment. However, it’s equally important to ensure that you deliver on your promises. Clear communication about your availability and deadlines will help manage expectations and maintain your professional credibility.

Occasionally, you may find yourself juggling work, parenting, and even schooling all in one day. This can be particularly demanding and may necessitate additional help. Whether it’s arranging for temporary childcare, leaning on family for assistance, or even hiring help, taking proactive steps to manage your workload and parenting duties can help you maintain balance and prevent burnout.

How to Excel at Essay Writing – A level General Paper

Santhi Rebecca · June 27, 2024 · 3 Comments

"As a GP tutor for over a decade, I've seen students transform their struggles with general knowledge and objective analysis into strengths, mastering one of the most challenging A Level subjects with intelligence and critical thinking."

As a GP tutor for over a decade, I have seen students struggle with and successfully overcome challenges ranging from a lack of general knowledge to an inability to carry out objective analysis. General Paper, usually referred to as GP, is arguably one of the most challenging subjects in the A Levels. It requires not only a strong understanding of current affairs and global issues but also the ability to think intelligently and critically.

Over the years, I have compiled a list of strategies and sound advice on how to excel at Essay Writing. Read on for some common complaints and tips on how to overcome them. Alternatively, if you would like to learn directly from us, drop us a WhatsApp at 8892 2948.

Complaint #1: “You can’t study for GP”

Au contraire, one can very much study for general paper. Strategise early and you may even obtain that coveted A grade. Start off by looking at the topics. Which ones are you most interested in, and can already discuss with some confidence?

– Societal Issues
– Politics and Governance
– The Media
– The Arts
– The Sciences
– Technology
– Sports
– Universal Human Issues

– Global Conflicts
– Crime and Punishment
– Education
– Culture and Tradition
– The Environment
– Animal Rights
– Philosophical Issues
– Ethics and Morality

I would suggest that you pick up to six topics to focus on, and then read and immerse yourself in articles, books and even social media posts that discuss them. Six topics may sound daunting to some of you, so try just two to start with, and then eventually expand to a few more if you find yourself capable of it. Some students have gotten away with focusing on just two or three topics. Ultimately it depends on your capability and capacity to digest the subject matter. Expert Tip: Focusing on ‘Societal Issues’ especially with regards to Singapore will allow you to simultaneously study for Application Question (AQ) too.

Complaint #2: “But I don’t have any general knowledge”

Then it is time to start reading. There are two ways in which you can plump up your general knowledge, and this very much depends on whether you are already an avid reader. Don’t like reading? Fear not. There is still, and always a way.

Strategy 1: Try reading The Economist, The New York Times, and Time to start with. Along the way you may look up the internet for other readings associated with your topic of choice. When you do, make sure that you are reading well-written pieces with thoughtful perspectives. Check in with your teachers if you are not sure whether you are reading quality writing. To read good magazines for free, install the PressReader app on your device and then log in with your NLB account.

Strategy 2: Instead of depending on your decidedly tired brain to store up knowledge or let’s face it, some not so interesting readings, make a simple list on an online document with the link to the reading, your understanding of the article, and some statistics or conclusions that were presented. This document will be very useful when you are revising for GP, and do not have time to hunt through hundreds of articles to glean the information you need.

General knowledge is what it is, it is general, and without some attempt to read extensively, it will be fairly difficult to argue with clarity and conviction.

Complaint #3: “I can never pass Paper 1, my essay is never good enough”

Say it together with me: “I can and I WILL pass Paper 1”. Work on a solid structure, stick to it and repeat. Practice is key, and if you can get a teacher to read through your essays or essay plans to give you feedback, it will bolster your confidence and skills. Try Curio’s Independent Programme which involves marking and feedback only without the weekly commitment – and expense – of tuition.

Suggested Structure

Introduction
OV1 = Opposing View & Rebuttal
OV2 = Opposing View & Rebuttal
SV1 = Supporting View
SV1 = Supporting View
SV1 = Supporting View
Conclusion

Tips for Content

1. Pay attention to qualifiers in the question which can make or break your essay. Examples of qualifiers are ‘today’, referring to current happenings, or ‘increasingly’ which prompts you to make a comparison between two states.

2. Answer the question at the start of a body paragraph. Answer the question at the end of a body paragraph. Check again. Have you answered the question?

Tips for Language

1. Good grammar is essential. If you are still confusing subject-verb agreements and getting lots of ‘expression’ errors in red, stay away from complex sentences until you feel more confident. Write shorter sentences which you are sure of first, and build up your writing skills. Nothing irks an examiner more than having to wade through your arguments which are put together with poor grammar.

2. Use a GREAT hook and then go back to it if possible in your conclusion. It gives the impression of a neat little bow all tied up and ready to be presented. Check out this post: The GP Essay: How to Craft an Excellent Introduction.

3. Introduce opposing viewpoints with the following phrases:
– While some may claim that…
– Critics of the view that…often argue that…
– Opponents to…have pointed out that…
– Naysayers of the view that….typically claim…
– An opposing argument frequently cited is that…
– It might seem persuasive to argue that…
– Some would dispute this on the grounds that…

4. Go further. Introduce opposing viewpoints with specific names of groups that hold certain beliefs. For example:
– Environmental Activists
– Feminists
– LGBTQAI + proponents
– Millennials/Boomers/Gen-Zers
– Liberals
– Conservatives
may claim that…/may argue that…/often adopt the position that…

5. Phrase your rebuttals thus:
– However, I believe that it is more important to consider…because…
– I heartily disagree with this view because…
– This view however fails to consider that…
– Despite their arguments, I still hold the position that…

Avoid Fallacies

Here are some common fallacies to avoid. Read your sentences twice and then read them again. Check with a teacher if you are not sure that you have committed a fallacy. You must avoid these, no matter what!

– Hasty Generalisation

Hasty generalisation is a logical fallacy where a conclusion is drawn about a whole population based on a small or unrepresentative sample. This type of reasoning leads to stereotypes and incorrect assumptions because it extrapolates limited evidence to make broad claims. It is one of the most common fallacies that GP students end up writing.

Examples of Hasty Generalization:

Personal Experience:
- Example: “I met two aggressive dogs from that breed, so all dogs of that breed must be aggressive.”
- Explanation: This conclusion is based on encounters with only two dogs and does not account for the behaviour of all dogs of that breed.
Limited Observation:
- Example: “My friends who study computer science are introverts, so all computer science students must be introverts.”
- Explanation: The statement is based on a small group of friends and does not represent all computer science students.
Single Incident:
- Example: “I tried sushi once and didn’t like it, so all Japanese food must be bad.”
- Explanation: The conclusion about all Japanese food is drawn from a single experience with one dish.
Quick Judgments:
- Example: “A man cut me off in traffic today; men are terrible drivers.”
- Explanation: This generalisation is made from one incident and unfairly labels all men as bad drivers.
Small Sample Size:
- Example: “I know two people who got sick after eating at that restaurant, so the food there must always be unsafe.”
- Explanation: The conclusion is drawn from the experiences of only two people, which is not enough to assess the restaurant’s overall food safety.
Unrepresentative Group:
- Example: “I read an article about a teenager who hacked into a government system, so teenagers must be skilled hackers.”
- Explanation: The article describes a specific individual, and it is unreasonable to extend this skill level to all teenagers.
Observational Bias:
- Example: “I have seen several sports cars being driven recklessly, so sports car owners must all drive recklessly.”
- Explanation: This conclusion is based on observed behavior of a few drivers and does not consider the driving habits of all sports car owners.

Hasty generalisations are problematic because they lead to misconceptions and biases, often without considering the complexity and diversity of the subject or population being generalised.

– Strawman

The strawman fallacy occurs when someone misrepresents or oversimplifies another person’s argument in order to make it easier to attack or refute. Instead of addressing the actual argument, they create a distorted or exaggerated version of it, attack that version, and then claim to have disproven the original argument.

Examples of the Strawman Fallacy:

Simplification:
- Original Argument: “We should invest more in public transportation to reduce traffic congestion and pollution.”
- Strawman Argument: “My opponent wants to spend billions on new buses and trains that nobody will use. This is a waste of money.”
- Explanation: The original argument is about improving public transportation to address specific issues, but it is misrepresented as a wasteful expenditure.
Exaggeration:
- Original Argument: “I believe we need stricter regulations on pollution to protect the environment.”
- Strawman Argument: “He thinks we should shut down all factories and put everyone out of work to save a few trees.”
- Explanation: The argument for stricter regulations is exaggerated to an extreme position that implies shutting down all industrial activity.
Distortion:
- Original Argument: “We need to reform the education system to ensure all children have access to quality education.”
- Strawman Argument: “She wants to throw out the entire current education system and start from scratch, which is impractical and disruptive.”
- Explanation: The call for reform is distorted into a call for completely abandoning the existing system.
Oversimplification:
- Original Argument: “We should consider implementing universal healthcare to ensure everyone has access to medical services.”
- Strawman Argument: “My opponent thinks the government should control every aspect of our lives, including our healthcare choices.”
- Explanation: The argument for universal healthcare is oversimplified into a claim about government control over personal lives.
Misrepresentation:
- Original Argument: “Animal testing should be limited because it is often inhumane and there are alternative methods.”
- Strawman Argument: “You think we should completely ban all animal testing, even if it means delaying medical breakthroughs.”
- Explanation: The argument for limiting animal testing is misrepresented as a call for a total ban, ignoring the nuance about alternative methods.

How to Avoid the Strawman Fallacy:

Accurate Representation: Restate the argument accurately before presenting a counter-argument.
Address the Core Issue: Focus on the main points of the argument rather than picking on minor details or exaggerating aspects of it.

By avoiding the strawman fallacy, discussions can remain focused on the actual issues and promote more productive and honest debate.

– Ad Hominem

The ad hominem fallacy occurs when someone attacks the character, motive, or other attribute of the person making an argument rather than addressing the substance of the argument itself. This type of fallacy aims to discredit the argument by discrediting the individual, which is irrelevant to the argument’s validity.

Examples of the Ad Hominem Fallacy:

Personal Attack:
- Original Argument: “We should implement stricter environmental regulations to combat climate change.”
- Ad Hominem Attack: “You’re not a scientist, so your opinion on environmental regulations doesn’t matter.”
- Explanation: The attack is on the person’s credentials rather than the merits of their argument.
Attacking Motives:
- Original Argument: “Raising the minimum wage will help reduce poverty.”
- Ad Hominem Attack: “You only support raising the minimum wage because you want to win votes in the upcoming election.”
- Explanation: The focus is on the alleged motive rather than addressing whether raising the minimum wage will reduce poverty.
Character Attack:
- Original Argument: “We need to improve public transportation to reduce urban congestion.”
- Ad Hominem Attack: “You’ve always been lazy and have never used public transportation yourself, so why should we listen to you?”
- Explanation: The argument is dismissed by attacking the person’s character and habits rather than the argument itself.
Association Fallacy:
- Original Argument: “Vaccines are effective in preventing diseases.”
- Ad Hominem Attack: “You support vaccines because you are paid by pharmaceutical companies.”
- Explanation: The argument is undermined by suggesting the person is biassed due to financial connections, rather than discussing the effectiveness of vaccines.
Past Actions or Beliefs:
- Original Argument: “Tax reform is necessary to ensure a fairer economic system.”
- Ad Hominem Attack: “You can’t be trusted on tax policy because you were convicted of tax evasion 20 years ago.”
- Explanation: The attack is based on past actions rather than addressing the current argument for tax reform.

How to Avoid the Ad Hominem Fallacy:

Focus on Arguments, Not People: Address the argument’s content and evidence rather than the person presenting it.
Separate Character from Argument: Understand that a person’s character or past actions do not inherently invalidate their argument.
Seek Evidence: Base counter-arguments on facts and evidence that directly relate to the argument being made.

By avoiding ad hominem attacks, discussions can remain respectful and focused on the actual issues, allowing for more meaningful and constructive debate.

– Slippery Slope

The slippery slope fallacy is a logical fallacy that occurs when someone argues that a relatively small first step will inevitably lead to a chain of related events culminating in some significant (usually negative) effect, without providing sufficient evidence that this chain of events will actually happen. This fallacy often relies on fear or speculation rather than logic and evidence.

Examples of the Slippery Slope Fallacy:

School Policies:
- Argument: “If we allow students to redo their assignments, soon they’ll expect to redo every assignment, and eventually, they won’t bother to study or try hard at all.”
- Explanation: The argument assumes that allowing redos will lead to a complete lack of effort from students, without evidence that such a progression is inevitable.
Technology Use:
- Argument: “If we let children play video games for an hour a day, soon they’ll be playing all the time, neglecting their studies, and ultimately failing in school.”
- Explanation: The argument jumps from an hour of video games to complete academic failure without evidence that this progression will necessarily occur.
Political Policies:
- Argument: “If we start offering free healthcare, the next thing you know, we’ll be a full-blown socialist state with no economic freedom.”
- Explanation: The argument assumes that introducing free healthcare will inevitably lead to a complete transformation into a socialist state, without providing evidence for such a chain of events.

How to Avoid the Slippery Slope Fallacy:

Demand Evidence: Use concrete evidence that shows how one step will necessarily lead to the extreme outcome being predicted.
Analyse Each Step Independently: Evaluate each step in the supposed chain of events on its own merits, rather than assuming they will all happen automatically.
Use Proportionality: Consider whether the initial action is proportionate to the predicted outcome and if there are realistic intermediary steps that could be controlled.

By avoiding the slippery slope fallacy, arguments can remain more logical, focused, and grounded in evidence, leading to more rational and productive discussions.

Other common fallacies students may unwittingly commit include Red Herring, Appeal to Authority, Bandwagon Appeal, Emotional Appeal and Circular Argument. Check them out thoroughly and keep them in mind when you are writing. Chances are if you write an argument which leaves you in great doubt as to its validity, some sort of fallacy may have been committed. Check with a teacher whenever possible.

Pay Attention to the Rubrics

The rubrics aren’t for teachers and examiners to mark your essays. They are for YOU to peruse and mull over. Read them carefully and set some goals for yourself. Which bands are realistic for you to reach right now? Which bands do you want to aim for next?

Last Words: Hang in there

If you have been failing GP almost consistently or just getting poor grades, it can be very daunting thinking about how to improve, let alone get an A. The GP essay is very different from the one you did for ‘O’ levels and much more demanding, but once you get the structure right and thoroughly understand the topic that you will be expounding upon, it will begin to get easier. If you need help, check out some affordable classes here: Curio A Level GP Classes or if you don’t have the time for classes and just need someone to mark your essays, try the Curio Independent Programme. Drop us a WhatsApp at 8892 2948 if you would like more information. Good luck!

The Best O Level English Tutors in Singapore

Santhi Rebecca · June 21, 2024 · 1 Comment

"Discover the best O level English tutors in Singapore at Curio, where expert guidance and proven strategies lead students to A grades and a brighter future."

If you are looking for the best O level English Tutors in Singapore, look no further, as you have arrived at the right place! Finding the right tutors to guide you along this journey will truly make a difference to your grade and your future. At Curio, we have spent many years understanding exactly how to nudge students towards an A grade, and we employ our strategies in an easy way for students to grasp.

#Strategy 1: Personalisation

We identify each student’s strengths and weaknesses prior to starting classes so that we can keep the focus on what students need to work on in order to improve. We provide drill and practise worksheets where necessary and work with students throughout the week – and not only during tutoring sessions – in order to help them with consistency. Many tuition centres only have contact with students once a week during classes. We have found that to be an ineffective way of communicating and working with students, especially when they can benefit from our expertise when they need it most, and not just during a designated time per week.

#Strategy 2: Excellent Curriculum Design

With our wealth of experience, we have an excellent curriculum which has been tested, tried and proven to work. Our lessons are beautifully designed in-house, ensuring that students at any grade level will be able to attempt them, gain confidence and eventually advance. Every lesson has elements incorporated which allow for students to feel both confident and challenged. If students struggle with the material, we dial it down until they pick up the basic skills required. If students find the material too easy, we challenge them to go further. Every student learns differently and with this type of flexibility in learning, they advance very quickly with us.

#Strategy 3: The Best Teachers in Singapore

Curio has had so many students get a distinction or improve their grades so dramatically that we are not embarrassed to tute our own horns! The reason our students do so well is because of the wealth of experience our teachers have. It is only through years of encountering all kinds of students, with their own individual quirks, learning styles and emotional makeup that our teachers have become this good at understanding young people. Our lessons can be fun and engaging. We sometimes have heartfelt conversations. Importantly, we know when to steer the lesson in a way that students are always learning, questioning and developing.

If you need more convincing, sign up for our classes here: Curio’s English O Level Programme and see for yourself! Give us a call or drop us a whatsapp at 8892 2948 if you would like to find out more! You can also email us here: [email protected]

Specially for Independent Learners

If your child falls into the category of students who fulfil the criteria below, we have a different strategy for you:

☐ No time for weekly tuition classes?

☐ No time to travel?

☐ Tuition too expensive?

☐ Prefer learning at your own pace?

Try our Independent: Marking & Feedback programme. There are no weekly classes and students will correspond with teachers via email/WhatsApp. Students will be assigned work to do, or they can ask about schoolwork which they need help with. Teachers will mark, advise and provide comprehensive and constructive feedback, all without the requirement for a tuition session!

If this way of learning sounds appealing to you, click on the ‘Independent’ section on our webpage where you will see ‘Apply Now’ and fill out our form. Feel free to drop us a whatsapp at 8892 2948 or an email to [email protected] if you have any questions!

6 Fun Holiday Camps for Teens in Singapore

Nadya Sharfina · June 19, 2024 · 7 Comments

"Keep your teen active and engaged during the school holidays with exciting holiday camps in Singapore, where they can make new friends, learn new skills, and have fun in a safe environment!"

Looking for ways to keep your teen active and engaged during the school holidays? Look no further! Singapore offers a range of exciting holiday camps tailored to enhance your teen’s skills and keep them entertained in a safe environment. These camps provide the perfect opportunity for teens to make new friends, learn new skills, and have fun before heading back to school!

1. The Improv Company

The Improv Company or Improv is a drama school in Singapore, that offers an engaging introduction to the world of improvisational theatre. Improv is a collaborative method of creating stories using suggestions from the audience. It involves improvisers relying on quick thinking, spontaneity, teamwork, and creativity to build an entertaining story or scene together. Participating at The Improv Company can significantly improve a teen’s communication skills, active listening, and ability to accept and build on ideas.

The school offers various class options, including Taster Sessions for beginners, Courses for in-depth learning, and Workshops for those interested in short and focused sessions on specific topics. Located at The Den Studio, 62B South Bridge Road, and The Nook Studio, #02-05, 28 Aliwal Street, The Improv Company provides an accessible and enriching summer camp experience for teens.

2. Canadian International School (CIS)

Photo by Canadian International School on Facebook

Located at 7 Jurong West Street 41, the Canadian International School (CIS) offers a variety of engaging summer camps for teens aged 12-14. One exciting option is the Scuba Diving Camp, where participants will learn the steps to become a PADI-certified diver. This includes lessons on marine conservation, first aid, diving concepts, and various techniques. The camp runs from July 15 to 19, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, and costs S$780.00.

CIS also offers the Makers Creators Camp, where teens can unleash their creativity by creating beautiful projects, upcycling materials, and exploring painting. This camp is held from July 22 to 26, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, and costs S$750.00.

For those interested in technology, the RoboMaze Camp teaches robotics fundamentals, programming skills, and problem-solving through hands-on activities. It runs from July 8 to 12, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, with a fee of S$780.00.

Lastly, the Woodwork Wonder Camp is perfect for budding artisans, allowing them to craft their very own wooden tractors from scratch. This camp is available from July 1 to 5, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, and costs S$750.00. For details on other camps, you can check the CIS website.

3. Berlitz Singapore

At Berlitz Singapore, the legacy of language learning continues with the Berlitz Method, which was invented in 1878 and remains the most effective technique used today. This renowned method offers the fastest and most efficient way to learn a new language while providing valuable cultural understanding. Whether your teen is a beginner or looking to enhance their language skills, Berlitz equips them with the necessary skills and confidence to start speaking a new language fluently.

Located at 391B Orchard Road #16-01 Ngee Ann City Tower B, Berlitz’s English Summer Camp runs from May 27 to June 21, 2024. Teens aged 10 to 16 can immerse themselves in a cosy and supportive learning environment. This camp provides a holistic experience where teens can engage with the language in real-life contexts while building friendships and cultural awareness.

4. Believer Music

Believer Music presents the Music Adventure Camp 2024, a dynamic summer camp crafted to ignite teens’ passion for music. Located at International Plaza (IP), 10 Anson Road #03-28, the camp spans five hours each day and is divided into two age groups – kids aged 7-11 and those aged 12-16. Participants embark on an immersive journey, exploring four different instruments to gain insight into various musical styles and techniques.

Music isn’t just about melodies and rhythms; it’s also about nurturing valuable life skills. Believer Music recognises this and emphasises the holistic benefits of music education. Through the Music Adventure Camp, teens not only develop their musical abilities but also gain social skills, build self-confidence, and cultivate traits like creativity and self-discipline.

5. SITA Tennis Academy

Catering to kids aged 5 to 18 years old of all ability levels, SITA Tennis Academy provides tailored programs for beginners and competitive school team players alike. With a team of highly qualified international coaching staff, SITA is dedicated to guiding students through their passion and dedication to the sport.

At SITA, teens can immerse themselves in a dynamic tennis experience with daily point and matchplay sessions. They have the option to choose between two exciting camps: Laguna Tennis Camps, located at Laguna National Golf Resort Club, priced at $450, or SJII Tennis Camps, situated at SJI International, also priced at $450. Whichever camp they choose, participants can expect top-notch coaching, thrilling matches, and a supportive environment to hone their tennis skills and passion.

6. All That Jazz Dance Academy

Photo by All That Jazz Dance Academy on Facebook

All That Jazz Dance Academy, a prominent dance school in Singapore, is dedicated to promoting the art of dance through performance, education, and outreach. Offering a wide variety of dance programs for all ages, including Ballet, Jazz, Tap, Street Dance (Hip Hop Dance), Musical Theatre, Acro, Lyrical, and Contemporary, the academy caters to dancers of diverse interests and skill levels.

In 2024, All That Jazz Dance Academy offers its exhilarating Summer Dance Camp, running from May 27th to August 2nd. These programs are designed to be both fun and enriching, focusing on crafting performances that showcase dancers’ talents and creativity. At the end of each week, parents have the opportunity to enjoy a short showcase of their children’s achievements.

For teens aged 7-17, the camp offers exciting options like the TikTok Super Star – Street Dance, where participants explore and learn the latest dance trends from TikTok, and the K-POP Music Show, where they can master iconic K-pop dance moves and steps.

With a price of $381.50, these camps provide an immersive dance experience at three convenient studio locations: Forum The Shopping Mall, 583 Orchard Road; 10 Winstedt Road (Near Newton MRT); and i12 Katong, 112 East Coast Road.

For kids looking to explore further productive yet enjoyable summer activities, be sure to check out ‘5 Educational Courses for Kids in the Holidays’ and ‘School Breaks: 5 Ways for Students to Thrive’