The Curio Blog

Anyone Can Learn How to Learn Better

Rebecca Samuel · April 11, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Surely the smarter someone is, the better they learn? Not true!"

Most people think – mistakenly – that being able to concentrate, focus and learn things is linked to intelligence. Surely the smarter someone is, the better they learn? Not true! Anyone can learn how to learn better. It takes effort and consistency, rather than a high IQ. Try these suggestions if you are struggling with learning:

Think About Thinking

The official term for this is metacognition. It involves figuring out how you know what you know, rather than merely sticking to the idea that you somehow know it, or you went to school and therefore you know your ABCs, for example. You need to think about how you arrived at your conclusions, and not just be satisfied with the fact that you arrived. Some good questions to get you started on metacognition would be – What is my ultimate goal today? Is there foundational knowledge that I am missing out on? If I had to explain this concept to someone else right now, will I be able to? Why or why not?

Reflection

Write down – if you’re not the writing sort make voice recordings – what you think you have learnt for the day. Work yourself through the process of what you accomplished, or failed to accomplish, ask yourself how you did well or how you need to improve. Jot down ideas about what you might need to do next in order to progress, or people you need to speak with in order to gain some insight. Making reflection a daily habit creates space for clarity, growth, and self-correction. Most people put reflection off as a waste of time, or stew in their frustrations. This step is crucial however, to fine-tuning your brain into figuring out how to help itself.

Organise, Organise and then Reorganise

If you fail to plan, you plan to fail. Planning however is not a one time thing, you need to fine tune it as you go along, adjust for changes in your outlook or expertise, and work with your setbacks. Set achievable goals for each aspect of your life or work that you need to sort, look at your strategies and steps required to get there, and then set a deadline. Then, write it all down as explicitly as possible, and use a calendar daily. Some goals, such as getting better at trigonometry, can have daily practice steps written down such as ‘Do one trigonometry sum every single day’. Other goals, such as getting into your dream school, can involve steps such as ‘Research scholarships’ or ‘Talk to teacher/knowledgable adult about school admissions processes’.

These are just a few suggestions on how one can learn to learn better. There are of course extensive studies that have been done on the human brain, and the truth is that one size certainly does not fit all. We can all strive to optimise our lives however, and the daily effort we put into the little things in order to learn better will definitely pay off.

The Rise & Fall of the Roman Empire

Rebecca Samuel · April 11, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"If you want rainbow, you have to deal with the rain."

-Augustus Caesar

Circa 117 CE (Common Era), The Roman Empire was a powerhouse of political, social and cultural sophistication in the western world. The first emperor of Rome was Augustus Caesar, and the last was Romulus Augustulus. Their respective rules were fascinating in their political complexities. The Empire did not die with Augustulus, it went on to be known as the Byzantine Empire in the east, up until the famous fall of Constantinople. Why is any of this relevant to us today? Only because almost all facets of the Roman Empire and its influence can be seen almost everywhere in the western world today.

The Famous Caesars

“I found Rome a city of clay but left it a city of marble” – Augustus Caesar on his deathbed. Augustus, the first emperor of Rome, indeed brought glory to Rome by vanquishing its enemies and earning the title of ‘Emperor’. Indeed, the area of his conquest was so large it’s almost hard to imagine today, as the man went on to annex Egypt, Dalmatia, Pannonia, Noricum and Raetia, plus parts of Africa and Hispania. His famous reformations to included tax reformations that saw the wealth of Rome increase exponentially. We also owe the month of August to Augustus – that’s right, an entire month in the calendar year was named after him.

No less charismatic, Augustus’ uncle Julius Caesar ruled before him, but without the title of emperor. He held the title ‘Dictator’ and proudly too, as Caesar advocated for a brand of politics that would come to be known as Caesarism, rule that involves a popular leader who operates on a cult of personality, rules by force and is in favour of the military playing a large role in government. As one can imagine, the man and his ideas were rather controversial even for those days. Julius Caesar was betrayed and assassinated, stabbed 23 times in the Senate. The event has been imagined and represented by Shakespeare, and countless artists through the ages.

A steady stream of stable, steady leadership followed the Caesars. Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, Nero, Galba, Otho, Vitellius, Vespasian – who initiated building the Coliseum of Rome – Titus, Domitian, Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, Marcus Aurelius. All the men contributed in some way or built on previous rulers’ strengths, through plenty of contention, jealousy, assassinations and dark plots.

The Fall

The main cause of the fall of the Roman Empire is still a topic of debate amongst historians, maybe because it symbolizes what we fear about our own civilization. There are a number of theories about why an empire that ruled over so many for 500 years finally fell, but most historians feel that it wasn’t a single event, but rather a series of factors that contributed to the steady decline. Possible causes include:

Conflicts between the Emperor and the Senate and subsequent weakening of the emperor’s power
Overspending – the Romans threw lavish parties and spent freely on annual “games”
Slave labour – Large, wealthy farm owners used slaves to work on their farms, allowing them to farm cheaply, in contrast to smaller farmers. This may have led to high unemployment figures
Political Corruption
Economic Decline
Military spending – The government focused more on military spending than building houses or other public works, which enraged the people. When people stopped volunteering for the army, it forced the government to employ hired mercenaries, who were expensive
The Eastern Empire – The Roman Empire was divided into Eastern and Western empires that drifted apart, rendering the empire weaker.
Civil War and Barbarian Invasion

The history of the Roman Empire and the people involved in its rise and fall are the topic of countless works of literature. Indeed, the lessons learnt from this empire of yesteryear still hold weight today.

The Legacy

So just why is it that the Roman empire is lauded to this day? One of the major reasons was that it covered the most substantial and expansive political and social structure in western civilization. Another is that these men were founders in their time – a title that many entrepreneurs today strive to live up to. The efficiency with which the Roman leadership ran the empire is admirable, considering the sizes of the populations that they were dealing with. The empire after all, extended from Britain to what is today northern Iraq and included Egypt and North Africa, the western part of Germany and all of the Mediterranean.

Harnessing the Power of Technology in Teaching

Rebecca Samuel · April 10, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Technology in education improves collaboration. It can create greater connections between student and educator."

Some students today have yet to see a traditional chalkboard as these have been replaced with digital whiteboards, and classrooms have a surplus of iPads, laptops and projectors. Technology has altered life as we know it in myriad ways, and the classroom looks very different from 100—or even 20—years ago.

Does this advancement benefit your students, or does it detract from their learning?

Technology allows for greater student engagement – It can help encourage active participation in your classroom, even more so with each student having access to personal devices. Devices such as laptops, tablets, or other types of technology can help turn slightly dull topics into interactive and fun activities. Many children – and even adults – learn better through play, and an interactive online quiz or game to reinforce learning might work a lot faster than traditional worksheets.

Technology in the classroom allows for different learning styles. Each child is different, and it can be challenging to adjust a learning plan to bring out the best in every student. Fortunately, technology can help you modify your lessons. Students may prefer to showcase their research via an infographic for example, instead of via a written report. The various possible approaches when utilizing technology in lesson design will allow an educator to create more tailored approaches so that no child is left behind.

Technology in education improves collaboration. Some students who find it difficult to work together in person might be whizzes at the keyboard, and will be able to shine when they are allowed to collaborate online instead. Tomorrow’s world will continue to integrate technology into the workplace and as more and more people are beginning to work from home, online collaboration skills harnessing various software will become invaluable.

Technology can create greater connections between student and educator. The shy students who seldom speak up in a classroom or fear asking questions in front of their peers will find it easier to connect with their educators online. Students also have the option to email their teachers during the week if they are really struggling, an option that was unheard of 30 odd years ago.

Technology continues to evolve in the realm of teaching and learning and while some may argue that it has taken human connection away, it is also indisputable that it has made leaps and bounds in personalising learning for students, and easing the burden on educators where it concerns their ability to reach out effectively to each and every child.

On the Black Lives Matter Movement

Rebecca Samuel · April 10, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"The mission behind Black Lives Matter is straightforward: To abolish discrimination, oppression and systemic racism."

#BlackLivesMatter saw its first tweet in 2013. The beginning of the movement has been credited to three Black American women, Alicia Garza, Opal Tometi and Patrisse Cullors, who started the movement after the death of Trayvon Martin, a Black teenager who was shot while walking to his friend’s house and the acquittal of the man who shot him. Since then, millions of people all over the world have contributed to the cause in a myriad of ways, from signing petitions to hashtags of #BlackLivesMatter on social media to protesting on the streets, all for equality and justice for Black people.

The mission behind Black Lives Matter is straightforward: To abolish discrimination, oppression and systemic racism. The path to getting these is less so. The protests held in the U.S. last year after the murder of George Floyd by a police officer spread to 60 countries across all 7 continents. It has been the largest Black-led protest since the 1960s.

What can movements like #blm do to increase equality for Black people? It creates space for Black empowerment, affirms Black humanity and builds social, economic and political power for all Black people. It is an acknowledgement that Black people are disproportionately affected by systems of inequality and oppression. It works towards building impartial and unbiased systems in society.

Some specific aims of Black Lives Matter are:

Fighting state-sanctioned discrimination against Black communities
Organizing local efforts that contribute to Black empowerment
Changing discriminatory systems in criminal justice systems
Abolishing police violence and brutality

Black Lives Matter is a significant movement in the world today. It was one of the first movements to utilize social media to mobilize people all over the world. The hashtag #BlackLivesMatter became both platform and organization tool to contribute to all the action that took place offline. Since it began, the movement has influenced legislation, toppled corrupt politicians, improved housing, healthcare and education, and demanded justice for victims of police violence and discriminatory legal systems.

People all over the world and in Singapore have become a lot more sensitive to and aware of racial issues and systemic discrimination that seep into the most egalitarian societies. We all look forward to a world where racism no longer exists and men and women can live in true harmony with one another.

The Impact of Movies and TV on Teenagers Today

Nadya Sharfina · April 10, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Most teens reject aspirational content that valorises fame and financial gain. Instead, they are seeking out movies and TV shows that provide hope and knowledge of others, and are relatable to their age group. "

Teens today are looking for content in movies and TV that is escapist and fun, while also addressing real-life issues that they are facing. This may include family life, mental health, or social media. As Hollywood contemplates its next big hit for adolescent audiences, it is important to listen to what teenagers have to say about what they want to see.

Most teens reject aspirational content that valorises fame and financial gain. Instead, they are seeking out movies and TV shows that provide hope and knowledge of others, and are relatable to their age group. This indicates a substantial shift in the definition of success for this generation compared to previous ones.

Teens today desire movies and TV shows that reflect a diverse world with uplifting experiences. Furthermore, stories can shape our thinking, drive conversations, and inspire us to seek information on important topics such as mental health. Therefore, movies and TV programs need to be authentic to real people and real lives to best serve this new generation of adolescents.

What Movies and TV Shows Are Teenagers Watching Today

Today’s teenagers are watching movies and TV shows that provide a unique combination of escapism, real-life issues, and relatable storylines. From the Marvel movies to Stranger Things, many popular movies and TV shows today have found success with teenage viewers.

Superhero movies have been very popular in recent years. Films such as The Avengers and Justice League have captivated teens with their thrilling action sequences and epic fight scenes. Additionally, movies such as La La Land and The Fault in Our Stars have tapped into teenage emotions by depicting the passionate romance between two young characters.

Television has also become a powerful platform for teen audiences. Teenage favorite series like Pretty Little Liars utilise the soap opera genre to create suspenseful storylines filled with drama and intrigue. Other teen-friendly programs such as Gossip Girl and Euphoria explore modern social issues including friendship dynamics and mental health struggles respectively.

In addition to traditional movies and TV shows, streaming platforms are viral among teenagers today. Services like Netflix offer original content tailored specifically for teenagers such as 13 Reasons Why – a story about a young girl who committed suicide after facing bullying at school. Furthermore, streaming services also make it easier for teens to access movies from other countries, allowing them to explore international cultures from the comfort of their homes.

Overall, movies and TV shows now provide teenagers with fun entertainment and meaningful stories that challenge them to think critically while allowing them to escape reality when needed. Whether they are watching Marvel movies or international films on Netflix, teenagers today are finding plenty of content that resonates with them on the big screen or small screen alike.

Movies and TV Shows Provide Escapism to Teenagers

Today’s teenagers are watching movies and TV shows that provide them with escapism. Movies and TV offer the opportunity to explore different perspectives and they also give teens a chance to escape their daily lives and immerse themselves in a world of stories that often reflect their own experiences. This helps them better understand themselves, cope with stressors, learn about different cultures and ways of thinking, gain exposure to new ideas and perspectives, build relationships with others through shared interests, and just have fun. This emotional and cognitive engagement lays the groundwork for deeper reflection and learning.

In addition to entertainment value, movies and TV can also serve an educational purpose by teaching teenagers about history or providing thought-provoking insights on relevant topics.

How Movies and TV Can Address Real-life Issues for Teenagers

Movies and TV can be used to address real-life issues that teenagers are facing. Movies and TV programs often strive for authenticity to better serve this new generation of adolescents. This means the shows attempt to accurately portray how teens communicate, interact with each other, deal with various emotions and life experiences, navigate relationships, and make decisions about the future.

Popular movies and tv series such as Euphoria or 13 Reasons Why have been successful in addressing topics such as police brutality, racism, suicide prevention, mental health awareness, healthy relationships, sexual assault prevention and so on. By creating stories that are relatable to teen audiences, these movies offer an opportunity to start conversations on important issues while also providing a sense of validation and hope.

Messages that Movies and TV Send to Teenagers

Movies and TV can shape our thinking, drive conversations, and inspire us to seek information on important topics such as mental health or social justice issues. Many movies convey positive messages that challenge stereotypes, encourage dialogue and self-reflection, provide hope and reassurance, highlight the importance of empathy, and celebrate diversity. Movies can serve as an entry point to engage teenagers in thought-provoking conversations about topics that may otherwise be difficult to address.

Good movies and TV shows often reflect our diverse world by featuring realistic characters who are representative of different cultures, races, sexualities, ages, religions, etc. Representation matters because it helps reduce the stigma associated with certain groups while also allowing people from various backgrounds to identify with these characters on screen.

Ultimately, a good teen show should strive to provide teenagers with a safe space where they can explore different perspectives without being judged or criticized. By doing this, movies and TV shows can send a powerful message to teenagers that it is okay to be different, it is okay to be yourself, and it is important to speak up for what you believe in.

The Impact of Movies and TV on the Teenage Brain

Movies and TV shows have a profound impact on the way teenage brains develop. It is well known that movies are capable of influencing the attitudes, beliefs, and behaviour of teenagers. Movies can shape teenagers’ opinions on social issues such as gender roles, violence, and sexuality. Movies can also affect how teens approach relationships and friendships, with some movies promoting negative behaviours such as bullying or gossiping.

On top of this, movies can influence teenagers’ mental health by either positively or negatively affecting their self-esteem, body image, anxiety levels, and more. Television shows in particular can be especially influential due to their episodic nature, allowing storylines to build over time while providing viewers with an escape from their daily lives. With movies and TV promoting certain ideas, behaviours, and values, it is important to pay attention to what teenagers are watching to prevent any long-term impacts on their development.

Movies and TV shows can have a significant impact on the teenage brain. Teens should watch shows that portray accurate representations of real-life experiences so that teenagers feel seen and validated on screen. They should also watch movies that showcase diversity, inclusion, and empathy while encouraging dialogue. Ultimately movies which provide entertainment as well as education will benefit teenage audiences everywhere.

My Teenager Hates Me

Rebecca Samuel · April 10, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"This is sometimes - to the teen in question at least - a gruelling process, as they grapple with new ways of thinking and being."

It may seem that way but they really don’t. Adolescents and teenagers develop a perfectly natural inclination to pull away from parental authority and construct their own sense of self and identity. This is sometimes – to the teen in question at least – a gruelling process, as they grapple with new ways of thinking and being. This growth process can lead to friction, and understandably so. What are some ways of dealing with the little kid who becomes an almost stranger to you overnight?

Try to review boundaries and control. Has screen time always been set in stone? Try easing up on this and other rules for a while if it is the source of all contention. Has bedtime gone from 9pm to who-knows-which-wee-hour of the morning? Try to talk to them about how it makes them feel and why they choose to sleep so late, instead of going straight to complaining and shaking your head at their new habits. Your rules and habits were there for good reasons, reasons which your teenager now chooses to ignore or reject. By understanding the reason why instead of immediately getting angry, you might get closer to a compromise.

Make time for your teenager. Give them all the space they need to form their identities, but make sure you allot times within the week where they know they can reach out to you, or even just be sitting next to you silently watching a movie. Part of making this time available also involves being open to whatever they want to bring up, be it issues with friends, a romantic interest, a difficult class or their physical changes. True, these aren’t conversations that just come up easily, especially if you have not gotten into a habit of asking and being open with each other from a young age, but it is never too late. Start by asking simple questions about their hobbies and friends if it’s hard to get started.

It takes a village to raise a child. Try and cultivate a network of loving, trusting adults in your life who have your teen’s best interests at heart, and who can be people that your teenager can turn to if they find it too hard to confide in you. Maybe your teenager is getting interested in the opposite sex or is curious about topics that you don’t feel comfortable discussing in your home. Having the aunt, uncle or family friend they trust whom they can approach if they are having problems, or if they just want to hang out with and talk to someone they trust who is not a parent, will be incredibly nurturing and helpful for a teenager to grow.

Be the person you want your teenager to be when they grow up. If they only see you being stressed out, complaining about how ungrateful they are, rushing from one thing to another and not taking time out for yourself, chances are they might end up emulating you. If you want them to study hard, show them that you take the time to read books, newspapers and magazines to bring up topics to discuss with them. If you want them to live a good life with a good job, be in a job that makes you happy and gives you balance as well! When they see you living the life you keep telling them you want for them, they might find it easier to grow.

Create shared experiences. Find an activity that you both enjoy doing together and if you can’t find a shared interest, you can always choose to volunteer! There are many volunteer organisations in Singapore that allow a teenager to volunteer along with parent supervision, and you can have an amazing time together helping other people or animals. You can even choose to do volunteering trips abroad, instead of going on a regular holiday. The shared experience working on a project together or just having fun together will create and cement a bond that you will treasure for life.

Some teenagers may be going through the second stage of the toddler’s “terrible twos”, but just as it took bucketfuls of patience back then, it will take an ocean of patience now to deal with a switched off, angry or otherwise indifferent teenager. Try some of the tips above and see for yourself however. There is a good chance that they will come around!

The A-Levels: How to Ace it!

Rebecca Samuel · April 10, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Achieving excellent results in the A-Levels is the key to getting into top universities both locally and abroad."

The A-Levels are a crucial milestone for students in Singapore who want to pursue tertiary education. Achieving excellent results in the A-Levels is the key to getting into top universities both locally and abroad. However, with so much pressure on students to excel, it can be difficult to know where to start when it comes to revision. Don’t worry! We are here to help. In this article, we will share some tips on how best to prepare for A-Level exams. So read on and ace your A-Levels!

1. Follow a Schedule and Make To-Do Lists to Stay on Track

Formulating a study schedule is essential to cover all the topics and stay on track with your A-Level preparation. This will help you organize your days and structure revision plans efficiently so that you have enough time to go back to your notes or understand complex concepts. Avoid cramming information as it can lead to stress. Dividing tasks up into small chunks also helps reduce anxiety and prevent burnout at the end of the A-Level period. Plus, this technique helps with anything that needs memorizing more effectively since less content is being processed at once.

2. Focus On One Task at a Time

Photo by Kyle Gregory Devaras on Unsplash

When studying for A-Levels, it is important to stay focused on the task at hand. With so much information to digest and remember, it can be difficult not to get overwhelmed by all the topics you need to cover. It might seem counterintuitive but focusing on doing one thing well will save you more time than juggling multiple tasks simultaneously.

In other words, choose one subject or topic that you want to work on and stick with it until you finish the task. A single-minded focus allows you to retain more information and concentrate on each concept in greater detail.

3. Use Past Exam Papers to Your Advantage

Past A-Level papers are your best friend when it comes to A-Level revision. Familiarizing yourself with the types of questions and answers that come up during exams can help you anticipate what kind of topics or questions might appear in real A-Level exams. This way, you can save time and effort since you already have an idea of what to expect on the day itself.

Moreover, revising past A-Level papers allow for better time management during the actual A-Level assessment. Going through previous A-Level papers trains your brain to think accurately under pressure and not be flustered by tricky questions or unfamiliar topics.

4. Break Down Your Notes into Manageable Chunks

Breaking down A-Level notes into smaller chunks makes it easier to digest what you are reading. This way, you can focus on the main points and not get overwhelmed by too much information at once.

There are several ways to break down your A-Level notes. Divide each topic according to its relevance or complexity and then use symbols, colors, or headings to separate one from the other. You can also highlight important keywords that might come in handy when exam time rolls around. All these techniques will help you organize A-Level material efficiently and make revision a simpler process overall.

5. Take Breaks and Have Fun While You Are Revising

While studying for the A-Levels are important, it is also essential to give your mind a break and enjoy yourself. Having fun while revising will help you stay motivated and energized throughout the A-Level period. A few simple activities can be incorporated into revision time like listening to music, watching an episode of your favorite show, playing video games, or even enjoying a snack after studying for a certain amount of time.

Taking breaks allows for better concentration when it comes to A-Level content so that you can handle all the information at once. Plus, having fun helps relieve any stress associated with A-Levels.

6. Get Help if You Need It! Tutors or Classmates Can Be a Great Resource

It is perfectly normal to feel intimidated by A-Levels and need a bit of extra help and support. Most A-Level students can benefit from the assistance of tutors or peers. A tutor can provide additional guidance on topics you may struggle with, while classmates can offer peer support when it comes to revision techniques.

No matter who you turn to for your A-Level journey, do not be afraid to ask for help when needed. A little bit of extra assistance could make all the difference in helping you ace your A-Level exams! Try Curio’s General Paper Programme.

So there you have it – our top tips on how best to prepare for the A-Level exams.

Should Your Child have Private or Group Tuition?

Rebecca Samuel · April 9, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"The best tuition style isn’t one-size-fits-all—it’s the one that fits your child."

Some parents insist on private one to one tutoring being the best for their child, while others sing praises of tuition centres or private group settings. The truth is, there is no one size fits all and it all depends on your child’s unique learning needs. We have tried to make the decision easier for you by breaking down the pros and cons.

Criteria	Private Tuition	Group Tuition
Learning Pace	If the student is slower in the subject or struggling to catch up, a good tutor will be able to adjust the pace according to the student’s learning speed.	Unless there are personalised learning plans and individual attention, slower students may fall behind – especially if they tend not to ask questions during lessons.
Travel Time	Travel time to a tuition centre can be both time consuming and tiring, especially if it happens to be a school day. Having a tutor come to the comfort of your home is ideal in this case.	Unless the lessons are online, or a stone’s throw away from home, travel or waiting time does take up a significant amount of one’s day.
The Power of Collaborative Learning	A good private tutor would be able to facilitate learning, but be limited by the interaction that they can bring to the session, with only 2 parties involved, the tutor and the student.	During self-study, we remember about 28% of what we learn. When studying is used however, by answering questions about it and interacting with peers, we remember 69%. Conceptualizing, recalling, and using information creates “memory pathways” that stick in one’s mind. Group tuition is invaluable in this regard, as the wealth of the interaction in the classroom will not replace a one to one session with a tutor.
Expertise	The expertise, skills and knowledge the tutor brings to the student is limited to the tutor.	A tuition centre would have curriculum experts and teachers who will collaborate to create better learning material and they may even discuss how to help students. More eyes on the curriculum as well as teacher evaluations will ensure that students are always getting taught in schools which are consistently improving.
Personality & Fun Factor	Some tutors do know how to make lessons fun, but when it’s not the case, kids dread meeting a strict adult and having to interact with just them for hours. Other times, issues may crop up if they just don’t ‘click’.	A group setting may allow for more fun leaning as kids do enjoy studying together when the class is well facilitated. Fun activities that promote learning and retention are definitely better carried out in a group setting.

Private vs Group Tuition: Comparison Table

Which Type of Tuition Is Better for My Child?

You could start by talking to your child or even their teachers in school to understand their unique learning needs. A child may be stressed out at first about having to interact with an adult one on one, and it might be better to ease them into tuition in a group setting. Check out Curio’s group learning plans here.

Check out Curio’s Independent Learning Plan for a unique offering: Students who just need marking & feedback without weekly tutoring sessions can try it out!

The Lessons Hidden in Banned Books for Teenagers

Nadya Sharfina · April 9, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"However, as any bookworm will tell you, just because a book is popular does not mean it is good. And just because a book is banned does not mean it is bad."

It is a good time to be a bookworm. In the past, if you wanted to read something that challenged the status quo or pushed boundaries, you had to go out of your way to find it. These days, with books like The Hunger Games and Harry Potter making their way from the pages of banned books onto the big screen, it is hard to find a teenager who has not been swept up in the magic (or adventure) of reading.

However, as any bookworm will tell you, just because a book is popular does not mean it is good. And just because a book is banned does not mean it is bad. Some of history’s most famous and beloved books were once banned for being too controversial, too dangerous, or simply too different. So what can teenagers learn from banned books? A lot more than they might think!

What Are Banned Books and Why Are They Banned?

Before teenagers get into banned books, they must understand why these books were banned in the first place. Banned books are generally books that challenge the status quo or push boundaries by discussing controversial topics such as offensive language, politics, violence, religion, sexual descriptions, racism, and other matters of public concern.

While some countries have an official list of banned books, many others rely on parents and educators to set limits on what teenagers can watch, listen to, and read. By understanding why books are banned, teenagers can make more informed decisions when reading them.

Learn to Think Critically

Banned books often present teenagers with ideas and perspectives that go against their beliefs or that of their families and communities. This can be an excellent opportunity for teenagers to learn how to think critically about different points of view, rather than resorting to knee-jerk reactions or simply accepting what they read without question. The ability to think critically is an invaluable skill in today’s world, so reading banned books provides teenagers with the perfect platform to hone this skill.

Broaden Your Horizons

One of the most important things teenagers can learn from banned books is to appreciate different perspectives and points of view. By reading various books with different themes and stories, teenagers can understand how others have experienced life in ways that may be very different from their own. This helps teenagers build empathy for people from different backgrounds or who have had different experiences, making it easier for them to form meaningful relationships with those around them.

By reading such books, teenagers can broaden their horizons and understand that not everyone is the same. This can be a powerful lesson in learning to respect and appreciate diversity. So do not let the stigma surrounding banned books keep teenagers from picking up a compelling read. There is plenty to learn between the pages of history’s most controversial reads.

Increase Understanding of Difficult Topics

Banned books often discuss difficult topics such as racism, sexism, poverty, and violence in ways that teenagers may not be exposed to in other areas. Reading banned books allows teenagers to learn more about these subjects without feeling overwhelmed or threatened by them.

This helps teenagers develop a better understanding of complex issues which they may face in their everyday lives. By reading banned books, teenagers can increase their knowledge and become more compassionate towards those affected by them.

Bridge the Gap Between Generations

Reading banned books together with parents or grandparents can help teenagers better understand the different eras that have shaped our world today. This can be useful for teenagers who are interested in history, as it gives them a different perspective and insight into why certain books or ideas were banned in the past. It also provides teenagers with an opportunity to discuss their opinions about controversial topics and share different perspectives.

What Teenagers Should Consider Before Reading a Banned Book

Reading banned books is not always appropriate for teenagers, depending on their age and maturity level. Before teenagers read a book that has been deemed controversial or dangerous, they should keep in mind that some may contain language or themes that could be disturbing or offensive. It is important to research the book and find out what it is about before teenagers begin reading it.

Teenagers can learn a lot from banned books if they approach them with an open mind and proper context. While some books may not be appropriate for teenagers to read on their own, teenagers can benefit from discussing banned books with an adult or guardian who can provide guidance and insight.

At the end of the day, what teenagers learn from banned books is entirely up to them. Whether they seek greater insight into difficult topics, build empathy, or just want to explore something new. Overall, banned books can help teenagers grow more informed and aware of the world around them, as well as develop empathy and understanding of different points of view. So why not give teenagers access to banned books? After all, knowledge is power.

How Online Learning is Reshaping Education

Nadya Sharfina · April 9, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"When you choose online education, you will have more freedom to balance your career, education, and personal life without the constraints of a set schedule."

Nowadays, students have a lot of options when it comes to their education. They can choose to attend a traditional school or they can study online. While there are many benefits of attending a physical school, online education has become a more popular and viable option in recent years.

Here are some reasons why online education is becoming a better choice for students:

1. It Is More Affordable Than Traditional Education

The cost of education has skyrocketed over the past few years. Online education, however, is more affordable and accessible to a larger group of people. It eliminates many of the traditional costs associated with education, such as commuting and textbooks.

In addition to this, there are usually discounts available for those who choose online education. This makes it a great option for those who are looking for an education that won’t break the bank.

2. It Offers More Flexibility Than Traditional Education in Terms of Pacing and Learning Style

Online education allows students to work at their own pace and pursue an education that best suits their learning styles. This is great for students who may struggle with traditional education, as they can choose a format of education that helps them learn more effectively. It also gives students more time to pursue other interests outside of school, such as sports and other hobbies.

3. It Allows for More International Opportunities

Online education allows students to explore different cultures without having to leave their homes. This is especially beneficial for students who are looking for a way to experience the world without spending extensive amounts of money on travel expenses.

With online education, students can easily connect with others from different countries and learn about their cultures. They can even take classes taught by instructors located in other parts of the world.

4. It Offers More Content Than Traditional Education

Online education provides access to plenty of educational content that is not available in physical classrooms. This includes videos, tutorials, quizzes, exercises, and interactive learning materials like simulations or virtual reality-based lessons. This extra content is available at any moment from anywhere, which will offer you a more dynamic and tailor-made education.

5. It Eliminates Geographical Constraints

Traditional education often limits young people from studying in the exact physical location for extended periods. With online education, students can study anywhere and anytime with just an internet connection and a device such as a laptop or a tablet. This makes it easier for them to move around without having to worry about finding a new school or enrolling in a new program.

6. It Allows for a Customized Learning Experience

We have mentioned how flexibility can help with education, but the even bigger benefit of online education is the ability to customise your learning experience. With most traditional education systems, students are required to follow a particular curriculum that may not be able to meet their specific needs.

On the other hand, with online education, you can choose courses and resources that cater specifically to your own goals and interests. This allows you to focus on what matters most and spend more time studying topics that are relevant to your career or personal development.

7. It Promotes Independent Learning

Online education encourages independent learning by offering plenty of self-directed activities like researching material online or engaging in discussion forums with peers from around the world. For students who are used to having someone telling them what to do in a traditional education setting, this can be a refreshing change and a great way to develop self-discipline.

8. It Helps Students Stay Connected With the Digital World

With online education, students don’t have to worry about being left behind in the digital age. Through online education, they can learn how to use technology properly and get comfortable with new tools such as video conferencing or virtual learning environments that are used in many workplaces today. This not only keeps them up-to-date but also gives them an edge when looking for jobs after graduation.

In sum, online education is an excellent choice for students who are looking for a more modern and flexible way of pursuing their education.

Metaverse: A Journey into a New Dimension

Rebecca Samuel · April 9, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"The metaverse is a simulated digital environment that employs Virtual Reality (VR) to create spaces for rich user interaction that are similar to those found in the real world."

The term ‘metaverse’ is trending, and you may be wondering what all the fuss is about. Virtual coins, virtual art and now an entire virtual world? The lines between what is real and what isn’t continue to blur in these fast moving times. Read on to find out more about this relatively new phenomenon, and what it might mean for you.

Definition

The metaverse is an evolving version of the internet and it will impact many areas in both the off and online world, specifically for work, gaming and wherever there are online communities. Online meetings in the metaverse will involve people interacting via an avatar of themselves. In the metaverse, currency is digital (but of course) and it is used to buy almost anything, from groceries to clothes, weapons in games, and almost anything else you can think of. Users of the metaverse can even fulfil their ‘wanderlust’ by travelling through the virtual landscape, equipped with VR headsets. This aspect of the metaverse marks the difference between just using the internet, and actually being ‘in’ the internet, so to speak. VR, AR, AI and Digital Currency render this phenomenon a possibility.

How Can We Access the Metaverse?

It is still somewhat early days for most people – unless you are an avid gamer who has hung out in Second Life, Roblox and Minecraft. In December of 2021, Facebook announced ‘Horizon Worlds’, a social VR experience for people to create their own realities and explore one another’s. Epic Games has announced an ad free metaverse, for users to interact with other users as well as for brands to advertise and sell their products. Microsoft is busy developing what one can only envision to be the famous holographic messages first seen in the Star Wars movies from the 1970s. Pretty soon, meetings and maybe even lessons will be held in the metaverse!

What Does the Metaverse Hold in Store for Our Future?

Stores such as H&M and Samsung are rumoured to be planning on launching their stores on the metaverse, The idea is to create a more immersive and interactive shopping experience, allowing for greater recall value, all while the customer is in the comfort of their home.

The entertainment industry is already getting in on the action. Performers such as Travis Scott, Marshmellow and Ariana Grande have already held MILEs – Massive Interactive Live Events – pulling in over 12 million concert goers on the computer game, Fortnite. The first concert by Travis Scott was held in April of 2020. Performers such as Lady Gaga, Maroon 5, Queen, and Daft Punk are lined up for 2022. In a raging pandemic which has seen large concerts cancelled and even smaller music arenas closed, this new mode of performance could not have come at a better time.

It remains to be seen if the metaverse is yet another passing fad, or something that might be here to stay, and which might change the way we live, work and play forever.

Why Gaming Might Be Good for Your Brain

Nadya Sharfina · April 9, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"There are numerous positive effects of video games, ranging from improved memory and problem-solving to improved mood and social skills."

Video games have been a staple in the lives of teenagers for decades, and their popularity is increasing. With new games being released every month, it is no wonder that kids and adolescents are spending more time than ever before glued to their screens. While some parents may worry about the negative effects that gaming can have on their children’s development, there are many benefits of playing video games that should not be overlooked. Studies have shown that video games can even make teenagers smarter.

The Popularity of Video Games Among Teenagers

Video games have become increasingly popular among teenagers in recent years, with more and more kids playing games on their phones, computers, and consoles. There is no doubt that this trend will continue to grow as technology advances and the gaming industry provides new and exciting experiences for players.

One of the main reasons why video games are so attractive to teenagers is because they provide a way to connect with friends. Social media platforms give teens an easy way to stay in touch with each other and play popular online games like Fortnite, Minecraft, Apex Legends, or Call of Duty together. Video games also provide a great way to bond with family members thanks to local multiplayer games such as Mario Kart or Super Smash Bros Ultimate.

What’s more, video games offer a huge variety of activities and rewards that keep players engaged and motivated. With achievements, leaderboards, and customization options available in modern games, teens can feel connected to their gaming experience as they progress through levels or compete against each other for high scores. Some video games even provide educational benefits such as helping players learn about history or practice mathematics skills.

It is easy to see why video games have become so popular among teenagers all over the world. They provide a way for friends to stay connected while also offering an immersive gaming experience that can be tailored to any individual’s interests or abilities. Whether it is building worlds from scratch in Minecraft or experiencing stories from different perspectives in narrative-driven titles like The Last of Us, there is something out there for everyone.

The Benefits of Video Games for Teenagers

Video games are more than just a fun pastime for teenagers—they can help them gain valuable skills. Studies show that video games can improve focus, problem-solving abilities, and multitasking skills. For example, by playing action-based games, teens can practice making quick decisions while under pressure. This type of training helps them stay focused and organised in their daily lives, which is essential for academic success. Additionally, many video games require players to strategise and think critically to progress further. This helps boost cognitive function and encourages young people to come up with creative solutions to problems they may encounter in the future.

Video games can improve motor coordination and accuracy when it comes to precise movements like aiming or pressing buttons quickly. Not only does this help with hand-eye coordination, but it also provides teens with an opportunity to learn about game mechanics that use physics and gravity. As a result, young people who play video games regularly may find themselves able to solve complex physical problems faster compared to those who do not have this experience.

Apart from physical benefits, playing video games can also positively influence teenagers’ emotional intelligence. By immersing themselves in different worlds through different stories or roles in the game, teens can experience diverse perspectives and better understand what other people may be going through in real life. Many online multiplayer games require communication between players to win the game or accomplish tasks; this helps develop social skills such as collaboration and team building that kids will need later on in university or career environments.

Ultimately, there are numerous advantages of playing video games as a teenager —it is not all about entertainment! Through engaging in virtual experiences or competitive gameplay with friends online, teenagers can hone their problem-solving abilities while developing essential mental and physical skills that will benefit them throughout their lives.

Negative Effects of Video Games on Teenagers’ Development

While playing video games can have positive impacts on teenagers’ development, there are also potential negative effects to consider. For example, teens who play too much may experience a decrease in physical activity, which can lead to health problems such as obesity and poor posture. Furthermore, gaming addiction is a real problem that affects many teenagers and can cause them to spend hours glued to their screens instead of engaging in more productive activities.

Some video games contain mature content that may not be suitable for young players. Parents need to monitor the type of games their teenager is playing and ensure they are age-appropriate. Furthermore, online communication between players can sometimes be toxic or unsafe if it contains inappropriate language or messages.

Overall, video games can be an excellent way for teenagers to gain valuable skills, but there are also potential risks that parents should be aware of. With the right guidance and supervision, however, teens can enjoy the benefits of gaming while avoiding any negative consequences.

How Video Games Could Make You Smarter

Video games can provide teenagers with several mental and cognitive benefits, such as improved problem-solving skills, better hand-eye coordination, quicker decision-making, and increased focus and concentration. The science behind how video games make teenagers smarter is clear: playing video games regularly can help teenagers become smarter by strengthening their brains’ ability to process information quickly and efficiently. Ultimately, video gaming provides teenagers with an enjoyable way to improve their cognitive functioning and learn valuable skills that will help them in the future.

However, teenagers need to practice moderation when gaming so they don’t become addicted or face physical health issues due to excessive playtime. With the right amount of gaming and balance with other activities, teenagers can use video games to become smarter and more successful in life.

How to Adjust to Life in Secondary 1

Rebecca Samuel · April 8, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Then secondary school life begins and it does not seem at all like what anyone expected."

PSLE, the Everest of every primary school student’s life has been defeated, and you and your child are relieved beyond measure. Then secondary school life begins and it does not seem at all like what anyone expected. Double the subjects and triple the work needed to stay on track? CCAs with auditions, seniors who all know what they are doing and teachers who seem to talk too fast. Read on to find out how to detangle, and demystify your child’s new path.

Configure a New Routine

There are more subjects to handle coupled with CCA. The psychological impact of being in a new environment, trying to mingle, fit in and make friends also has to be taken into account. Routines will thus become extremely important in helping your child cope with the added stress. Going to bed and waking up at the same time everyday and specifying what ought to be scheduled after school hours – including time for lunch, rest and play – will make all the difference. Allow your child to have a say in this timetabling as well, and make sure that it is neither too stringent nor too relaxing.

Implement Habits of Mind

Source: Screengrab from teachthought.com

Habits of Mind are dispositions that are mindfully employed by characteristically intelligent, successful people when they are confronted with problems. When we draw upon these mental resources, the results are more powerful, of higher quality, and of greater significance than if we fail to employ those habits. ‘Finding humour’ will help you to relax and take on stresses with some ease. Metacognition or ‘Thinking about your Thinking’ will aid you and your child to be more aware of the way you think and the reasons for why you arrive at a certain conclusion. Try some of them out yourself before introducing them to your child!

Give Your Child a Head Start

Ensure that both you and your child have a nice, relaxing break after PSLE. If you are nervous about some of the new subjects and demands that will arise in Secondary 1 however, find some fun, engaging holiday classes with preparatory lessons for the year ahead. This might assuage some anxiety, so long as it does not involve the stress of ‘mugging’ or a tutor who is obsessed with piling on holiday homework. Check out the classes offered at Curio: https://curio.sg/programmes/

Life in Secondary 1 will be daunting at first, and then the year will fly by and you will both settle into a new phase in your lives. Enjoy the journey!

The Importance of Talking to Your Kids About Social Media

Nadya Sharfina · April 8, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"As parents, it is important for us to understand social media and how it works. We need to be aware of the dangers associated with using social media, as well as the benefits."

As parents, we want our kids to be smart. We want them to make good decisions, get good grades in school, and stay out of trouble. But sometimes it can be challenging to know how to support our kids to succeed. One area where parents often need help is teaching kids how to use social media safely and responsibly.

Kids today are growing up in a world where social media is an integral part of their lives. They use it to communicate with friends, share information, and stay connected. As parents, it is important for us to understand social media and how it works. We need to be aware of the dangers associated with using social media, as well as the benefits.

Thankfully, there are some things parents can do to help their kids be smart while using social media.

Introduce Kids to Social Media at a Young Age

Parents should introduce kids to social media at a young age. This will help kids learn about it early on, and it will also help them be more aware of the dangers of using social media. Many parents don’t talk to their kids about the dangers of social media until it is too late.

Warn Kids About the Dangers of Social Media

Social media can be a great tool for kids, but if they are not properly informed of its dangers, it can also be a source of risk. Parents need to be aware of the dangers that come with using social media, such as cyberbullying, sexting, online predators, exposure to inappropriate content, and data privacy issues. Parents should take the time to explain these issues and emphasize why kids need to be careful when using social media.

In addition, kids need to be aware of the potential for online scams and fraud. They should never click on links from unknown sources, and not purchase anything online without parental permission.

Set Expectations and Boundaries

Parents should set clear expectations and boundaries for kids when it comes to social media. They should talk about the consequences of inappropriate behavior and explain why posting certain types of content is dangerous. Kids should be made aware that there are limits to what they can post, and that once something is online, it can be hard to take back.

The conversation between kids and parents should also include a discussion about respect, both on social media and in real life. Kids should know that it is not okay to say hurtful things about someone else through bullying or gossip.

In turn, parents agree to respect their kids’ privacy while making an effort to be part of the conversation and have them share their social media experiences.

Show Kids How to Use Privacy Settings Correctly

Parents should also ensure that kids are using their privacy settings correctly. Many social media sites have options to keep certain information private and kids need to be aware of these settings. Parents should remind kids that not everything needs to be shared online and they should take the time to explain why it is important to keep some things private.

Encourage Kids to Think Before They Post

Kids need to understand that anything they post online can be seen by others. Parents should make sure kids know not to post anything they would not want their parents or teachers to see. Kids need to be aware of the fact that what they post now can have serious consequences in the future.

It is important for kids to understand that they should think carefully before they post anything online. Parents should remind kids that if something seems too good to be true, it probably is, and they should never share personal information with strangers. They should also know that it is okay to block or ignore people who are harassing them online.

Set Rules for Using Technology and Enforce Them

Parents should also set clear boundaries and expectations when it comes to kids using technology, including social media. Doing so will help kids understand the limits that are in place and why they are important. Parents should talk with kids about how much time is appropriate for them to spend on social media and make sure kids stick to these rules.

It is also important for kids to understand the consequences of breaking these rules. Parents should make sure kids know that there will be repercussions if they don’t follow the guidelines set by their parents, such as having their devices taken away or other disciplinary measures.

By setting clear expectations and enforcing them, kids can learn how to use social media responsibly and understand the consequences of their actions. It will also help kids stay safe when using social media, as well as instill a sense of responsibility in kids.

Why Is It Important for Parents?

It can be difficult to talk to kids about social media and the dangers that come with it, but it is important to step in to keep them safe. Parents should take the time to discuss the risks associated with social media and they should also explain the importance of using it responsibly. By having these important conversations early on, parents can help kids to make smart choices online and ultimately keep them safe from potential harm. It is not always easy, but it is worth it in the end.

Zoos Under Scrutiny: Are They a Necessary Evil?

Nadya Sharfina · April 8, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Zoos have pros and cons that must be considered when discussing their impact on animal conservation."

For centuries, zoos have been a source of fascination and entertainment for people around the world. Zoos also play an important role in animal conservation, from providing safe havens for endangered species to educating visitors about wildlife and their habitats. Zoos can be powerful auxiliaries for preserving biodiversity and protecting animals from extinction.

However, zoos have pros and cons that must be considered when discussing their impact on animal conservation. In this article, we will explore the arguments in favour of zoos to better understand how they affect our environment today.

Zoos and Animal Conservation

A zoo is a facility where animals are housed and cared for, and where people are allowed to observe them in captivity. Zoos attempt to stimulate animals’ natural habitat as closely as possible, providing food, shelter and medical care for the animals under their protection.

Zoos play an essential role in animal conservation by providing a safe haven for endangered species. This ensures that critically endangered animals are not lost forever due to extinction, as zoos can provide them with the resources they need to survive and be bred safely in captivity.

The Advantages of Zoos for Animal Conservation

Photo by Irene Grace Tolentino on Unsplash

By keeping animals in captivity, zoos can protect them from predators and poachers and guarantee their safety. Zoos can keep endangered species alive through breeding programs that ensure their numbers continue to increase over time.

Other than that, zoos have the potential to serve as powerful auxiliaries in educating the public about wildlife and animal conservation. Through hands-on experiences, zoos provide visitors with an up-close look at animals they would otherwise never encounter, allowing them to gain a deeper understanding of species’ behaviour and needs.

Some zoos offer educational programs for children and adults that focus on endangered species and conservation efforts. By teaching visitors about animal habitats and the threats these animals face in the wild, zoos can help people understand how their actions affect wildlife populations around the world.

The Downsides of using Zoos for Animal Conservation

Unfortunately, zoos are not without their drawbacks when it comes to animal conservation. Zoos must be expensive to maintain, which means that resources used to keep them running could be used for other conservation efforts instead. For example, more money could go towards researching specific species in their natural habitats or directly conserving those species’ environments.

Zoos can lead to a false sense of security among visitors. Seeing animals in captivity can make people forget about the need for animal conservation outside zoos and ignore their responsibility towards endangered species living in the wild.

Moreover, zoos can take away the autonomy of animals by keeping them in captivity and controlling their environment. This can lead to physical and mental health problems among zoo-kept animals and ultimately reduce their lifespan.

Solutions

For animal conservation, zoos should focus on ethically-responsible practices. This means providing animals with as much autonomy as possible and avoiding controlling their behaviour in unnecessary ways. Zoos should strive to use every available resource efficiently and responsibly so that more money can be directed toward other wildlife conservation efforts.

We need more zoos to create educational programs that make visitors aware of the need to conserve species in the wild rather than just at zoos. This will help ensure that visitors understand their responsibility towards our planet’s wildlife and why it is essential to protect endangered species even when they are not on display.

Advice to My Younger Self

Rebecca Samuel · April 8, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"As I grew older I realised that the problem with the advice wasn't the advice itself, but the delivery. "

As a teenager, it was often frustrating to listen to ‘advice’, which came from a whole range of sources. It wasn’t always older people spouting it either, sometimes it came from my peers. There was a time when I felt that I had already figured most of life out. I read books, observed people, knew who I was and felt rooted in my identity. Why did everyone feel the need to dole out mostly unsolicited advice?

As I grew older I realised that the problem with the advice wasn’t the advice itself, but the delivery. There was an assumption that all teenagers are the same, at the same level of maturity and intellectual capability even, and that well-meant counsel of sorts could help guide us in the right direction. I would eventually realise that most of these pearls of wisdom would eventually prove useful, if not directly to me, at least to someone close to me whom I could help out:

Start Saving as Soon as You Can

Got an allowance? Open a savings account if you don’t have one already or ask for access to the one your parents set up for you, and start depositing your savings in there. It’s never too early to start saving. If your parents allow you to, get two accounts, one for saving and one for spending, so that you can always keep track of where your money is going. Saving money is not an automatic skill that you obtain once you reach adulthood, it is something that you can start practicing even in adolescence.

Read Widely

In order to do well for your ‘O’ or ‘A’ levels? Well that’s just part of it. When you start reading widely from a young age, you expose your mind to a variety of topics and ideas which will not only turn you into a great conversationalist, but also into an intelligent, thinking, curious being who will connect with anyone, anywhere, making it easier for you to get a scholarship, ace an interview or even date the person of your dreams! Bill Gates, even with all his success, still reads 50 books a year to continue to improve himself and his various intiatives.

Stay Active

Get into a rhythm doing your favourite sport or engaging in a fun calorie burning activity, then keep at it. Meeting your friends for badminton every month? Don’t give it up once you guys go to University. Going for a run during P.E. once a week? Keep that going once you graduate from school. It is easy to get swept up in the excitement and busyness that adulthood comes with in your 20s, and to neglect this most fundamental task that will keep you flexible and healthy well into your 30s and 40s. You will thank yourself when you turn 50.

Pursue Your Passion

Don’t give up serenading people with your guitar, painting still life or playing basketball. You might never win an award or recognition for your talent, but that isn’t the point of your passion at all. Do it for your own enjoyment, spiritual growth and happiness. A lot of the time adulthood becomes about chasing the dollar or upgrading from house to house, car to car, promotion to promotion. Adults forget about the CCA or Saturday afternoon class that brought them so much joy and leave it behind locked up in their childhood. Don’t give up on your passion!

Don’t Smoke. Just Don’t

Photo by Anastasia Vityukova on Unsplash

Well personally I never did, but the number of people around me who tried ‘just one puff’ or who continue to be ‘social smokers’ still astounds me. Sometime I think the only reason they might have picked it up is out of mere curiosity, about the one thing that was consistently denied to them in adolescence. Well it’s bad for you, it’s bad for your lungs, and it’s bad for your wallet. All that money you started saving as a kid will fly out the window with the smoke, and really, it’s Just. Not. Worth. It. Don’t do it. Don’t smoke.

These are just a few pieces of advice that I would have given to my younger self. At the end of the day, it’s also important to remember that you will make mistakes and have regrets, no matter what you’ve done to prevent them or how good the advice you’ve taken has been, so hang in there. More importantly, focus on being happy.

Helen Keller: Beyond Silence and Darkness

Rebecca Samuel · April 8, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Life is either a great adventure or nothing."

- Helen Keller

Helen Adams Keller was an advocate for persons with disabilities, a lecturer, activist and author. She accomplished all of these feats, completely blind and deaf. Born in 1880 in Alabama, USA, she lived in a time when persons with disabilities had very few resources to turn to, and when they were mostly ignored. Read on to find out how Helen Keller beat all the odds to live a fulfilling life.

Around the tender age of nineteen months, Helen Keller lost both sight and hearing after a terrible illness. Until the age of 7 years old, she moved around almost animal-like, angry with everyone and everything, bumping into things or eating her meals like a dog. Nobody in her family could get her to behave or understand what was going on around her, and indeed, were at a loss. A governess, Anne Sullivan appeared on the scene at this time, and the story of how she managed to teach, tame and transfer knowledge to Helen Keller became fodder for a play, ‘The Miracle Worker’ which has since been adapted into Oscar winning movies as well.

Anne Sullivan brought a doll as a present on her first day at the Kellers. Her first task involved teaching the sightless Helen the word ‘doll’ by spelling it into her hand. Helen was of course incredibly frustrated, there was no way of communicating to her that each object or person had a unique word to describe them. When Anne tried to teach Helen the word ‘mug’, Helen actually broke the mug in annoyance, as she had no idea what was going on. When interviewed later on, she would explain that she was just following along, making gestures with her hands as taught, but with no clue as to why she was being forced to make such odd signs.

Helen’s breakthrough came when Anne was running cool water through her hands, and then it appeared to click. The word being spelt into her hand was ‘water’! In her own words: “I stood still, my whole attention fixed upon the motions of her fingers. Suddenly I felt a misty consciousness as of something forgotten — a thrill of returning thought; and somehow the mystery of language was revealed to me. I knew then that w-a-t-e-r meant the wonderful cool something that was flowing over my hand. The living word awakened my soul, gave it light, hope, set it free!”

Anne Sullivan would become Helen’s life-long companion, while Helen would go on to become the first deaf-blind person to obtain a Bachelor of Arts degree. She even learnt to speak, and ‘hear’ using the Tadoma method, to read using Braille and to communicate with fingerspelling. She travelled to 25 countries, giving motivational speeches wherever she went about conditions for the deaf. Helen penned and published 12 books, advocated for women’s votes, pacifism, ending racism and more.

People often find the most inspiring aspect of Helen Keller’s life to be the fact that she accomplished so much despite being blind and deaf. I find that her achievements are impressive enough by themselves, even if she had not had any disability to speak of. May we all be inspired to live our best lives, no matter the circumstances.

7 Ways for Students to Increase Their Focus

Rebecca Samuel · April 7, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"We often struggle to pay attention, but when presented with a task that we perceive to be difficult, we are more prone to giving up before truly attempting it."

Everyone struggles with their attention span at some point. External factors such as exhaustion from a packed schedule, lack of exercise or a disagreement with a loved one can be the cause of a loss of focus. Conversely, even oversleeping and too much Netflix or screen time can contribute to a wandering mind.

1. Have ‘Focus Breaks’

You can use a timer or an app on your phone that reminds you to take breaks, or even have someone in your house pop by at a preset time with a drink (or cookies). 15 to 20 minutes is an ideal length of time for a break, but make sure you walk away from the screen or your study area and take a real break. What you do during your break is entirely up to you, but I would recommend having a stretch, looking out at some greenery, getting a hot drink or even lying down and closing your eyes. Some apps that might help: TomatoTimer, Time Out and Eyecare 20 20 20.

2. Adjust Your Study Time Frame

We are all unique individuals with our own ideal timings built for focus. You can try the famous Pomodoro Technique, which encourages people to work with the time they have rather than work against it. In the Pomodoro Technique, you will choose a task and allocate the total time you need for it. Set your timer to 25 minutes, work furiously and then take a 5 minute break. That’s it, you will have completed ‘1 Pomodoro’. After completing 4 sets of Pomodoros, you can give yourself a 20 to 30 minute break. Adjust this method as you see fit for yourself, and you will start to see improvements in your focus!

3. Include Exercise in Your Day

A lack of movement does generally contribute to lethargy, especially if you are on HBL. Even an activity as simple as stretching first thing in the morning will get your blood flowing and freshen up your mind for tasks in the day. If you are not a morning person, try some night cycling or an evening walk (with permission of course) and you will find your sleep greatly improved and your mind ready and set to concentrate the next morning.

4. Play Memory Games

That’s right! You are actually encouraged to play games in this instance. Memory games have been proven to build focus and to force you to concentrate. Some simple games only take 5 minutes to play and the increased attention you are forced to give in order to jog your memory will help you when you need to memorise dates or formulas. There are plenty of apps available but if you want to try a simple web-based site, you can go to: Memozor.

5. Reflect and Alternate Tasks

Reflect on a timetable after you have gone through the day or week. Were you more distracted on a Monday after the weekend and would prefer to focus on revising Math that day? Were you energized after a workout on a Thursday and felt like concentrating on History and Chemistry? Does writing out an English essay on a Friday feel like a drag? Alternate and move your timetable around as you see fit. There is no need to stick to or force yourself to a set schedule if it is not working out for you. Try writing down how you feel after each day e.g. ‘Today I took 2 hours to try just one sum, and I felt drained as I couldn’t get the answer’ or ‘Doing Biology revision on a Wednesday afternoon is great as it is just after Biology lessons in the morning’.

6. Remove Distractions

Photo by Howard Bouchevereau on Unsplash

People on a diet often remove all snacks and unhealthy foods from their fridges and cupboards, so that they aren’t tempted to eat them. Similarly, your study area should be distraction free. Place your phone outside your room if it is a source of distraction (and make sure you don’t have any apps on your laptop with friends messaging). Remove any clutter such as a gaming laptop or anything else that is a usual source of distraction.

7. Break Down Your Task

A lack of focus often stems from a task being perceived as too difficult or impossible at the beginning. Try breaking the task down into small steps and bite sized chunks, and then concentrate on finishing only that little chunk for the day. Make a checklist of the little chunks and then tick them off when you’re done. You will find a deep sense of satisfaction from being able to tick off the little bits and when the entire task is finally done, you can give yourself a clap on the back for being both organised and for a job well done!

NFTs and Society: Pioneering a New Era of Possibilities

Nadya Sharfina · April 7, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"NFTs have already begun to be used in a variety of ways, from raising money for charity to being sold as collectibles. "

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) are new digital assets that have begun to revolutionise how we think about and interact with ownership, identity, and economy. NFTs are the modern way for people to express themselves and share ideas. They are unique in that they cannot be replicated, meaning each one is entirely individual and can hold immense value. NFTs have already begun to be used in a variety of ways, from raising money for charity to being sold as collectibles.

Because NFTs are so new, their future is uncertain, but there is potential for them to become very popular as more people learn about them. This article explains what NFTs are and what implications they have for the future of society.

What Are NFTs and How Do They Work?

NFTs are blockchain-based digital assets representing art, music, videos, or other forms of media. NFTs use cryptography to ensure that each asset is unique and can be securely tracked and transferred from one owner to another. This technology has enabled NFTs to become a medium for creating non-fungible tokens that have tangible value in the modern economy.

As NFT technology continues to gain traction, it could potentially be used to create digital identities for individuals or organizations with secure tracking mechanisms. This could help ensure that no one’s personal information is shared without consent, while still allowing them to authent.

The History of NFTs

NFTs have a long and varied history, with the concept being first proposed back in 2012. Since then, there has been a lot of experimentation and development in the space, with platforms such as Ethereum gaining ground as leaders in NFT technology.

NFTs have grown in popularity and are now being used in a variety of different fields such as gaming and finance. NFTs can also be used to verify ownership of intellectual property or digital art and music. They are also being used to tokenize physical objects such as real estate, cars, and jewelry. NFTs have the potential to revolutionize how society views ownership, identity, and the modern economy.

How NFTs Are Changing the Way We Think About Ownership, Identity, and Economy

NFTs are changing the way we think about ownership, identity, and economy by allowing individuals to own digital assets securely and with more confidence. NFTs can be used to tokenize physical objects, giving them tangible value in the modern economy. NFTs also have implications for society as a whole, as they could potentially revolutionize how people interact with ownership and identity on a broader scale.

NFTs could provide new opportunities for entrepreneurs, creators, social media influencers, and other users to monetize their work without relying on third-party intermediaries. NFT technology could also open up new markets for investors looking for alternative asset classes or ways to diversify their portfolios.

NFTs may even change the way we interact with each other in modern society by allowing us to authenticate our identities securely on a blockchain-based platform. As NFT technology continues to develop, it is worth keeping an eye out for what implications these revolutionary assets will have for the future of society.

What Are the Benefits and Risks Associated with Investing in NFTs?

NFT investing carries both potential benefits and risks. NFTs can provide investors with access to alternative asset classes that are not typically available through traditional methods, as well as diversification in their portfolios. NFTs could also open up new markets, allowing investors to invest in works of art, music, and other digital assets. However, NFT investments come with the same risk factors associated with any type of investment – such as market volatility and liquidity risk.

NFT investments are also subject to the same regulatory requirements as traditional investments. Therefore, investors should always do their research before investing in NFTs. Ultimately, investors need to recognize both the potential benefits and risks associated with NFT investing before making any decisions.

How Are NFTs Impacting the Future of Society?

NFTs are just the beginning of what could be a revolution in digital asset ownership. In addition to being used to tokenise real world assets such as art, music, and even real estate, NFTs can also represent unique items such as virtual trading cards or collectible figurines that derive value from scarcity or exclusive access. These tokens serve as certificates of ownership for digital assets which can then be traded on popular NFT marketplaces like OpenSea and Rarible.

NFTs may become increasingly important over time due to their ability to tokenize physical artwork, allowing it to be sold digitally without losing its original source material. This could mean that artists could receive royalties for works they create and license them out to customers. NFTs could also open up new opportunities for creators of digital art, music and even virtual environments as they would be able to license their work out securely and receive payments directly from consumers.

NFTs have the potential to become a major part of our modern economy and culture in the years to come, allowing creators and consumers alike to benefit from unique digital assets with guaranteed ownership rights. It will be fascinating to see what the future holds for NFTs. NFT technology may still be in its early stages, but its implications are huge.

School Breaks: 5 Ways for Students to Thrive

Rebecca Samuel · April 7, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"You can become so preoccupied with school and life that many things fall by the wayside. When you think about it, vacation is a great time to get those tasks completed and set yourself ahead of the game once the break is over."

The holiday season is a time for relaxation and enjoyment, but it can also be a great opportunity for students to get ahead and prepare for the upcoming school year. Here are some ways that students can spend their holidays productively:

1. Catch Up on Classwork and Homework

The holiday break provides a great opportunity for students to catch up on any assignments that they may have fallen behind on during the semester. This will help them start the new year on a strong footing and avoid the stress of trying to catch up once classes resume.

2. Set Goals for the Upcoming Semester

The holidays can also be a good time for students to reflect on their progress and set goals for the upcoming semester. This could include setting specific academic goals, such as improving grades in a particular subject, as well as personal goals, such as getting more involved in extracurricular activities or making new friends.

3. Get a Head Start on Next Semester’s Classes

Students can use the holiday break to preview the material that will be covered in their classes next semester. This could involve reviewing old notes and textbooks, or even doing some extra reading on topics that will be covered in the upcoming classes.

4. Take Care of Practical Matters

The holidays can also be a good time for students to take care of practical matters, such as organising their schedules, buying textbooks, and making travel arrangements for the new semester. Getting these things out of the way early can help students start the new year off on the right foot.

5. Relax and Recharge

Finally, it’s important for students to take some time to relax and recharge during the holiday break. This could involve spending time with family and friends, engaging in hobbies and interests, or simply taking some time to unwind and de-stress.

Overall, the holiday break provides a great opportunity for students to catch up, set goals, and prepare for the upcoming semester. By using this time productively, students can start the new year off on the right foot and set themselves up for success.