parents

How to Motivate the Unmotivated Kid

Nadya Sharfina · May 24, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Discovering ways to make learning more engaging and providing support can help transform a reluctant student into a motivated learner."

For some kids, school can often be a bit of a drag. It can sometimes turn even the most enthusiastic child into a reluctant student. From repetitive activities to challenging subjects and uninspired teaching, there are plenty of reasons why your kid might be feeling less than motivated.

Maybe they struggle to grasp certain subjects, find it hard to connect with a particular teacher, or simply feel bored and uninspired by the material. It’s natural for these frustrations to dampen their enthusiasm and leave them feeling unmotivated to put in the effort.

In this article, we’ll explore five effective strategies to help motivate your unmotivated kid. From finding ways to make learning more engaging to providing the support and encouragement they need to thrive, we’ll cover practical tips that you can implement to reignite your child’s passion for learning.

Leave the Comfort Zone

Expanding your child’s horizons can be incredibly beneficial for their overall development. Encouraging them to step outside their comfort zone allows them to experience new things, become more creative, and learn how to adapt to situations that might initially seem intimidating. This process is essential for supporting their personal growth.

Encourage your child to avoid falling into patterns of laziness, procrastination, or neglecting their homework by sticking to a daily habit related to productivity. Following the same unproductive routines can keep your child’s situation stagnant, preventing them from growing in the right direction and potentially taking an emotional toll. Instead, suggest small, manageable challenges to start with, such as practising maths problems or simply reading a book for just 15 minutes a day. These small changes can make a big difference over time.

As they begin to leave their comfort zone, your child may realise that their fears weren’t as daunting as they had imagined. It’s natural to feel insecure in the face of change, but it’s important to address these fears before they become paralysing. By gradually embracing new challenges, your child can build resilience and confidence.

Moving forward, your child will likely look back with pride at how far they’ve come. They’ll appreciate the progress they’ve made and the personal growth they’ve achieved from overcoming their initial fears and stepping out of their comfort zone.

Try A New Way of Learning

In today’s digital age, social media offers a plethora of educational content that can captivate your child’s interest. Platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram are not just for entertainment; they also host a wide array of informative videos on nearly every subject imaginable.

It’s important not to underestimate the potential of these social media platforms. Your child can discover new and intriguing information that could enhance their grades and give them an edge in exams simply by exploring topics they are genuinely interested in. Watching and listening to these videos can offer your child a fresh perspective or a new way of understanding a subject, making the learning process more dynamic and enjoyable.

Moreover, this method of revising is quite low-key. It’s something your child can engage in while they’re on the go, making it a flexible and convenient option. Whether they are eating at a restaurant, on vacation, or just on the way to school, they can easily access educational content on social media. This constant exposure to learning material can make a significant difference in their overall academic performance without the pressure of traditional studying.

At curio.sg, we provide several platforms tailored to various learning needs. If your child has a passion for English literature, our Free Resources are an excellent place to start. For additional fun facts and study tips, be sure to check out our YouTube channel and Instagram page. These platforms are designed to make learning engaging and accessible.

Join a Study Group

Joining a study group can be a great way for your child to socialise while also improving their academic performance. Being part of a group helps them connect with peers, share ideas, and learn collaboratively in a supportive environment.

To make the most of a study group, encourage the members to create a study plan together. This could involve rotating study sessions at each other’s homes after school or meeting at the library on weekends. Establishing a regular schedule will help everyone stay on track and benefit from consistent group support. Check out How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year

Setting collective goals within the study group can be highly motivating. This not only drives your child to achieve more but also inspires and influences others in the group. Seeing a friend’s achievements can serve as a powerful motivator, fostering a sense of healthy competition and mutual encouragement.

Visualise Before Taking Action

One effective way to motivate unmotivated kids is to help them visualise the benefits of taking action. First get them to close their eyes and imagine what they see themselves as when they are happy and thriving. Then, get them to draw a picture of themselves as being successful in the future, academically or otherwise. You can then get them to put this aspirational picture up in their room or above their study desk. This is a simple but powerful visualisation technique.

Encourage them to see starting as a parallel process to a plane on a runway. Just like a plane needs to gather speed before it can take off, it might start slow, but eventually, it’ll gain momentum and soar toward success. This visualisation can help them understand that taking that initial step is the key to progress and achievement.

Give Time Limits

Setting time limits can be a game-changer when it comes to motivating your unmotivated child. By breaking down tasks into manageable chunks and assigning each one a specific time slot, you can help them stay on track and make steady progress.

Start by breaking down their study load into bite-sized goals and fitting them into a schedule that works for them. Encourage them to create a weekly schedule as a starting point to give it a try. It’s important to make the schedule specific and detailed. For instance, rather than simply stating they have to study three days a week, specify the exact times and days they’ll be studying, such as from 6 PM to 9 PM on Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday. This level of detail helps your child stick to the plan and reduces the likelihood of procrastination.

Once the schedule is in place, make sure to check in regularly to see if they’re sticking to it and accomplishing their tasks on time. Providing this accountability can help them stay motivated and focused on their goals.

If the weekly schedule proves effective, consider expanding it into a monthly or even longer-term plan. The more specific and intentional you can be about scheduling study tasks, the more successful your child will be in managing their time effectively and achieving their academic goals. By giving time limits and structuring their study time, you’re empowering your child to take control of their learning journey and maximise their potential.

Check out more parenting tips and articles such as 8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids, How to Minimise Distractions for Kids During Study Time, and Preparing for PSLE Throughout the School Year.

7 Tips to Help Your Kid Become a Top Student

Nadya Sharfina · May 6, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Every parent dreams big for their child's success, but remember, all kids are inherently smart. Unlock your child's potential with a dash of motivation and the right guidance."

Every parent dreams of their child being the top student in class or even in the nation. It’s natural to have big aspirations for your kids! Here’s the thing: all kids are smart; they just need a little motivation and the right guidance to unlock their potential. This article is all about giving you the tools you need to help your child succeed. We’ve got 7 strategies lined up to make it happen. So, let’s dive in and get your child on the path to academic greatness!

1. Get to Know How Your Kid Learns

Understanding how your kid learns can significantly impact their academic performance. Kids have different styles when it comes to studying, and knowing what clicks for them can make a big difference. As the adage goes, “Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”

Some kids do well with background music, while others need silence. Some prefer studying alone, while others thrive in group settings. Some excel in structured classrooms, while others benefit more from personalised attention like tutoring or extra classes. Check out Our Programmes to help your kids ace English, GP or Literature.

Timing matters too. Some kids learn best right after school, while others are sharper in the evening after dinner.

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to success. Each kid has their way of learning. As long as they feel comfortable and see progress, they’ll figure out what works best for them. Encouraging this self-awareness helps them grow academically and feel empowered.

2. Pay Attention to Details

In a world where instant gratification has become the norm rather than the exception, it is not uncommon to see kids become impatient at having to slow down and get into the weeds. For example, when a teacher sets a requirement like “Include three different sources in your paper,” it’s not a suggestion, it’s a necessity. Your kid needs to ensure they meet these criteria to demonstrate attentiveness and a willingness to put in the effort. Emphasising the importance of paying attention to details will not only be important for their academic lives but an important habit to have for their future careers as well. These foundational habits—attention to detail and diligence—naturally extend into other critical areas of responsibility, such as time management.

Meeting deadlines is equally crucial. If an assignment is due the next day at a specific time, your kid should aim to submit it well before the deadline. While procrastination might seem tempting, it rarely leads to a positive outcome.

Unfortunately, not everyone recognises the importance of paying attention to details. Some students miss the mark or fail to see its significance. Teachers use adherence to instructions as a measure of discipline and attention to detail.

3. Different Subject, Different Method

Recognising that different subjects call for different study methods can greatly improve academic performance. It’s akin to having a toolbox with specific tools for specific tasks.

For subjects like Maths, Physics, and Chemistry, a hands-on approach is essential. Practice solving questions and memorising formulas diligently, as they are fundamental for answering problems effectively. The more questions you solve, the better these formulas will stick in your mind. Check out ‘8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids’

On the other hand, subjects like English and History require a different tactic. Here, emphasis should be on reading and comprehension. When tackling reading assignments, skim through headlines and bullet points to quickly grasp the main ideas. Focus on introductory and concluding paragraphs, as well as the opening sentences of each paragraph, as they often contain crucial information.

To further enhance critical thinking skills, expose them to a variety of genres. Fiction as well as non-fictional material such as newspapers, magazines and biographies will help. Encouraging exploration of controversial or challenging texts can broaden their perspectives and deepen their analytical abilities. Check out ‘The Lessons Hidden in Banned Books for Teenagers’

Each subject presents its own set of challenges and requirements, so students need to adjust their study methods accordingly.

4. Start Assignments Early

One of the secrets to success in academics is a simple yet powerful principle: don’t procrastinate. Starting assignments promptly can significantly improve your kid’s academic performance.

Encourage them to kick off assignments as soon as possible. This early start provides ample time for completion and allows for crucial revisions and feedback from teachers.

By beginning the assignment ahead of time, your kid gives themselves the luxury of contemplation. They can mull over their topic, carefully plan their approach, and even seek input from others before finalising their work.

Seeking a second opinion on the assignment is invaluable. Another person can catch overlooked mistakes, ensure the clarity of arguments, and facilitate discussions with the teacher well before the due date.

Starting assignments promptly also helps alleviate stress. Knowing they’re not racing against a last-minute deadline brings a sense of peace of mind.

Instilling the habit of beginning assignments early equips your kid with valuable skills for academic success. It’s a proactive approach that enhances the quality of their work and cultivates responsibility and time management.

5. Charting a Path to Success

Think of it as charting a course on a map; knowing your destination is essential for reaching it. Encourage your kid to write down their dreams and aspirations, whether it’s becoming a doctor, a mathematician, a teacher, or an artist.. Having a specific goal provides direction and purpose. Check out ‘How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year’

Set specific achievable goals with your kid, both short-term and long-term, and develop actionable plans to reach them. Setting goals helps them stay motivated and focused on their objectives.

For instance, if they aspire to become a doctor, a short-term goal could be achieving top grades in science and maths classes this semester, while a long-term goal might involve gaining acceptance into a reputable medical school after completing undergraduate studies.

Help them develop actionable plans to achieve these goals, which may involve setting aside dedicated study time, seeking academic support if needed, participating in extracurricular activities related to their interests, and actively engaging with their educational journey.

Emphasise the importance of setting goals as a means to stay motivated and focused on their objectives, encouraging them to regularly review and adjust their goals as they progress towards their desired career path.

6. Adaptability and Resilience

When students encounter challenges, ensure they don’t crumble but instead help them adapt and keep pushing forward. As parents, nurturing these qualities in your kid can significantly boost their academic and personal development.

First off, it’s crucial to understand that setbacks aren’t dead ends but rather opportunities to learn and grow. Encourage your kid to see failures as stepping stones rather than stumbling blocks. By instilling this mindset, you’re equipping them with the resilience to handle life’s twists and turns.

Next, teach your kid the importance of learning from mistakes. Whether it’s a disappointing test grade or a project that didn’t go as planned, encourage them to reflect on what went awry and how they can do better next time. Embracing this reflective approach helps foster a growth mindset that propels them forward. Check out ‘How to Handle Your Child’s Bad Reports’

7. It’s Normal to Fear Failure

We all experience the fear of failure at some point, and that’s okay. However, letting fear paralyse us can hinder our kid’s performance, especially when facing challenges. Fear can hold them back from reaching their full potential and may lead to unhealthy habits with long-term negative effects on their physical and mental well-being. You can teach your kid to take steps to prevent their worst-case scenario from happening, rather than feeling sluggish and unmotivated.

Acknowledging your kid’s fears is the first step to helping them overcome them. Instead of allowing fear to control them, we can encourage proactive steps to address its source. Planning and preparation are key in conquering fear. By facing their fears head-on and taking necessary precautions, our kids can diminish their impact on their lives.

Whether it’s exams, assignments, or other challenges, accepting that it’s okay for our kids to be afraid allows us to direct their energy toward positive action. Instead of allowing fear to limit them, they can use it as motivation to push themselves and achieve their goals.

A Parent’s Guide: Understanding IP, SAP, and SIS Schools

Nadya Sharfina · April 29, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Empower yourself with clarity to choose the right educational path for your child with our guide to understanding IP, SAP, and SIS schools in Singapore."

Understanding Singapore’s education system can sometimes be overwhelming due to its numerous programmes and options. However, having a range of options allows you to pick and choose the best learning journey for your child. One important decision parents often encounter is choosing between the Special Assistance Plan (SAP) and the Specialised Independent School (SIS).

Understanding the distinctions between these schools will allow you to make an informed choice that matches your child’s academic goals and ambitions. In this article, we’ll break down what makes IP, SAP, and SIS schools different, giving you the clarity and confidence to navigate this crucial decision-making process.

The Integrated Programme (IP)

The Integrated Programme in Singapore, known as the “Through-Train Programme,” is a special education track by the Ministry of Education (MOE). It’s designed for high-achieving students to smoothly transition from secondary to pre-university education without taking the usual GCE O-level exams (except for Higher Mother Tongue). Instead, they move directly to A levels, International Baccalaureate Diploma, or similar assessments at age 18 after six years of secondary education. Skipping the O levels gives students more time for diverse educational experiences and activities.

IP students have more flexibility in planning their studies from Year 1 to Year 4 compared to other students. This flexibility lets them explore various subjects and activities beyond academics, creating a more personalised learning journey.

In IP schools, students skip the O levels and go straight to Junior Colleges (JCs) in Year 5 (JC1) for advanced studies. This streamlined approach has become popular as an alternative to traditional secondary education.

The IP encourages students to take a more independent and project-based approach to learning, which helps develop critical thinking and creativity—skills valued in today’s workforce.

The programme has expanded to cover various subjects and activities, preparing students well for higher education and beyond. It helps cultivate analytical skills and a versatile skill set while allowing students to explore their academic interests.

Without the pressure of O-level exams, IP promotes holistic development through research projects, internships, and community service. These experiences enhance learning and nurture qualities like social responsibility and leadership, preparing students for success in a complex world.

List of Integrated Programme Schools in Singapore:

Anglo-Chinese School (Independent)
Catholic High School
Cedar Girls’ Secondary School
CHIJ St. Nicholas Girls’ School
Dunman High School
Hwa Chong Institution (Secondary)
Methodist Girls’ School
Nanyang Girls’ High School
National Junior College
NUS High School of Mathematics and Science
Raffles Girls’ School
Raffles Institution (Secondary)
River Valley High School
Singapore Chinese Girls’ School
St. Joseph’s Institution (SJI)
Temasek Junior College
Victoria School

The Special Assistance Plan (SAP)

The Special Assistance Plan in Singapore is an educational initiative tailored for students proficient in their mother tongue, particularly Chinese. SAP schools, also known as Chinese Schools, focus exclusively on Chinese-language education.

SAP started in the 1960s and 1970s when English became Singapore’s main language. Concerns about preserving Singapore’s Chinese heritage led Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew to support keeping Chinese-medium schools.

In 1978, SAP was introduced by transforming nine Chinese-medium secondary schools into bilingual institutions of high academic standards, ensuring proficiency in both English and Chinese. Over the following years, as Chinese-medium primary schools decreased in number, the Ministry of Education expanded SAP to include more primary schools, totalling 15 schools.

One advantage of SAP schools is increased government funding to promote Chinese language learning and cultural activities. This support helps SAP schools acquire extra educational resources for activities like calligraphy classes and cultural events, enriching students’ understanding of Chinese heritage.

SAP schools are known for their excellent resources and academic standards, consistently ranking among Singapore’s top institutions. Some subjects are taught in Mandarin, enhancing students’ bilingual abilities. Also, students can participate in exchange programs with schools in China, gaining cross-cultural experiences and improving language skills.

The Special Assistance Plan reflects Singapore’s dedication to bilingual education and cultural heritage. By providing a supportive environment for students strong in their mother tongue, SAP schools preserve traditional values while equipping students for success in a globalised world. This program promotes academic excellence and fosters a deep appreciation for Singapore’s multicultural identity and linguistic diversity.

List of Secondary SAP Schools in Singapore:

Anglican High School
Catholic High School
CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ School
Chinese High School
Chung Cheng High School (Main)
Dunman High School
Maris Stella High School
Nanyang Girls’ High School
Nan Chiau High School
Nan Hua High School
River Valley High School

List of Primary SAP Schools in Singapore:

Ai Tong School
Catholic High School (Primary)
CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ (Primary)
Holy Innocents’ Primary School
Hong Wen School
Kong Hwa School
Maha Bodhi School
Maris Stella High (Primary)
Nanyang Primary School
Nan Hua Primary School
Pei Chun Public School
Pei Hwa Presbyterian Primary School
Poi Ching School
Red Swastika School
Tao Nan School

Specialised Independent Schools (SIS)

Specialised Independent Schools in Singapore offer customised education for students with exceptional abilities and passion in specific areas like mathematics, sciences, sports, and the arts. Established by the Ministry of Education, these schools have special curricula to nurture and develop students’ potential in their chosen fields.

Unlike regular secondary schools that use the Secondary One (S1) Posting Exercise for admissions, Specialised Independent Schools have a different process. Interested students (except for those applying to the Singapore Sports School) go through the Direct School Admissions (DSA) process. This lets students directly showcase their talents, achievements, and potential to their desired schools.

Each Specialised Independent School focuses on a specific area, providing advanced courses and special training. For example, schools focusing on maths and sciences have challenging academic programs that highlight analytical thinking and problem-solving. Similarly, schools for sports or the arts offer intense training to develop students’ athletic or artistic talents.

The curriculum in these schools is designed to give a thorough education in the chosen field. Students get specialised resources, expert teachers, and facilities that support their growth and progress.

Specialised Independent Schools are vital in Singapore’s education system, meeting the unique needs and talents of gifted students. They encourage excellence and innovation in different fields, adding to Singapore’s reputation for talent development and education quality. By providing tailored education and advanced training, these schools empower students to succeed in their interests and contribute meaningfully to society.

List of Specialised Independent Schools in Singapore:

NUS High School of Mathematics and Science: focuses on Mathematics, Science, Technology and Engineering.
School of Science and Technology, Singapore: focuses on applied learning in Science, Technology, Aesthetics, Engineering and Mathematics.
School of the Arts: focuses on Visual, Literary and Performing Arts.
Singapore Sports School: focuses on Sports and Athletics.

To explore further parenting guidance on school-related matters, check out What Parents Need to Know About Secondary School Curriculum and All about Co-Curricular Activities: How to Choose the Right CCA for Your Kids

Helping Your Daughter Through Menstrual Cramps and Cycles

Nadya Sharfina · April 16, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Menstruation is a normal part of growing up for young women, with common symptoms like cramps and fatigue that should be monitored for severity."

Most girls start getting their period around age 12, but in general, it can happen anytime between the ages of 10 and 15. Menstruating is a natural part of growing up for young women. During menstruation, many young women experience symptoms such as cramps, back pain, headaches, fatigue, and mood swings. While some discomfort is normal, severe or ongoing symptoms shouldn’t be ignored. This transitional phase is an opportunity for mothers to reassure their daughters.

This article aims to help mothers recognize their daughters’ common period symptoms, understand what sort of care they will appreciate, and know when to seek proper care from a doctor.

What Causes a Period?

Periods, or menstruation, occur due to hormonal changes in the body. Hormones like oestrogen and progesterone control the menstrual cycle. It begins with the follicular phase, where the brain’s pituitary gland signals the ovaries to develop follicles containing eggs. Around the middle of the cycle, another hormone surge triggers ovulation—the release of an egg from the ovary into the fallopian tube.

After ovulation, the empty follicle transforms into the corpus luteum, which produces progesterone. This hormone thickens the lining of the uterus in preparation for a possible pregnancy. If pregnancy doesn’t occur, hormone levels drop, leading the uterine lining to shed. This shedding results in a period—blood, tissue, and mucus flowing out through the cervix and vagina. Once menstruation ends, the cycle repeats with new follicles growing in the ovaries.

When is the Normal Timing of the Cycle?

Women have different menstrual cycles. The cycle is usually counted from the first day of one period to the first day of the next. However, cycles can vary a lot among individuals. Menstrual bleeding can occur every 21 to 35 days and can last from 2 to 7 days.

When menstruation starts, it’s common for cycles to be longer as the body settles into its rhythm. Cycles can be regular, occurring consistently each month, or they can be a bit irregular. Periods can vary in how heavy or light they are, and they can be painful or pain-free, lasting different lengths of time.

As women near menopause, typically in their late 40s to early 50s, their menstrual cycles may become irregular again. Menopause signals the end of menstrual periods, and during this time, irregular cycles or changes in bleeding patterns are normal.

Any unusual bleeding or concerns about menstrual health should be discussed with a healthcare provider, as irregular bleeding could signal other health issues needing attention. Talking openly with healthcare professionals is crucial for managing menstrual health at different stages of life and maintaining overall health.

What Are the Symptoms?

It’s important to know that not every woman will have the same symptoms, and the intensity and combination of symptoms can vary greatly. Common premenstrual symptoms in your daughter may include breast swelling and tenderness, feeling tense or irritable, bloating, acne breakouts, and cramps in the legs, back, or stomach. Many young women also feel tired and experience mood changes as part of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). These symptoms typically occur in the days leading up to the period and can significantly impact daily life and emotional well-being.

For mothers supporting daughters dealing with menstrual issues, it’s crucial to offer support and understanding. Encouraging open discussions about menstrual symptoms can help you to understand what your daughter is experiencing, which may be completely different from your own experience. Educating and normalising conversations about menstruation can improve overall health outcomes and quality of life for young women dealing with menstrual issues.

When to Call a doctor?

Most girls have regular menstrual cycles without problems, but certain signs mean it’s important to see a doctor for advice. If your daughter is 15 and hasn’t started her period, or if her period hasn’t become regular after having it for over 2 years (usually every 4–5 weeks), it’s good to contact her healthcare provider for evaluation. Also, if she has bleeding between periods or severe cramps that don’t get better with over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen, talking to a doctor is recommended.

Other symptoms to discuss with a doctor include very heavy bleeding (saturating a pad or tampon faster than every hour) or periods lasting longer than about a week. Severe PMS symptoms that greatly affect daily life—like trouble sleeping, dizziness, bloating, withdrawing socially, trouble concentrating, or extreme fatigue—should also be discussed with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management.

Talking openly with a doctor about any irregularities or troubling menstrual symptoms is important for good reproductive health. Getting prompt medical attention can help ease discomfort, manage symptoms, and ensure good menstrual health in the long run.

How to Treat Menstrual Pain?

To ease physical symptoms during menstruation, it’s important to consider lifestyle factors that can impact comfort and well-being. Encouraging a balanced diet is key. Limiting salt and caffeine can help reduce bloating and discomfort. Try a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and calcium-rich foods to provide essential nutrients and support menstrual health. Check out Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams and Is It Safe for Teenagers to Consume Caffeine?

Focusing on dietary choices like more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can maintain stable blood sugar levels and supply important vitamins and minerals for menstrual health. Foods high in calcium such as dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified plant-based alternatives can also help ease symptoms like bloating and mood swings. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water will help to reduce bloating and alleviate cramps.

Along with dietary changes to improve your daughter’s menstrual health, there are other options you can try to help manage her discomfort. Tell her to take a warm bath or shower, which can bring relaxing comfort and aid with cramps. Putting a heating pad or hot water bottle wrapped in a tea towel on her stomach might also help relieve cramps and bring comfort. Gentle massages on her stomach and back can help ease the stress and discomfort caused by menstruation cramps.

Encouraging your daughter to do light activities like yoga, swimming, walking, or cycling will help her menstruation symptoms and overall well-being. These activities can aid with pain relief and mood enhancement during her menstrual cycle. If required, visit a healthcare provider about utilising pain relievers to effectively and safely manage pain and discomfort.

The Joys of Learning Online

Rebecca Samuel · April 9, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Students faced challenges adapting to online learning during the pandemic. Now, Home Based Learning (HBL) is common in Singapore schools, offering convenience and enjoyment."

A lot of students – especially younger ones – realised to some trepidation that they had no choice but to figure out how to navigate learning online when the Covid-19 pandemic hit. Kids experienced everything from screen fatigue to technical difficulties, making an already challenging journey a tougher one all in all.

Post-pandemic, HBL – or home based learning – is now a regular affair in almost every school in Singapore. Worksheets and instructions are regularly uploaded onto online learning platforms, giving students no more room to say things like “I didn’t hear the instructions” or “I can’t find the worksheet”. The online learning world comes with a slew of benefits which now make learning not just convenient, but a joy to experience as well.

Everything is Easily Accessible

No matter where one is, all of a student’s work is easily accessible with a device and a wifi connection. Some students may find it easier to work from a cafe, in a study group with friends, or from a grandparent’s home. Having access to all of one’s learning materials in one place makes it incredibly easy to plan one’s study schedule. Not having to lug around files for four different subjects is a fantastic benefit of online learning.

Another advantage that comes with accessibility is being able to search for any material with ease. A physical file involves having to rifle through months of notes, sometimes from previous years. With the ease that comes with an online learning platform, students never have to worry about where to hunt for that one particular worksheet or set of notes that they need.

Every Message is Crystal Clear

Students often check with each other wondering whether a teacher asked them to complete one thing or another. In the tumult of school and constant influx of information, kids often forget or simply don’t hear something important.

With online learning, this issue goes out the window. Instructions on what to do, how to do and when to submit can be clearly spelt out on a learning platform, giving students little excuse to be forgetful. Teachers and students can also interact on a chatboard, clarifying, checking in and even providing feedback. The online medium has changed the way kids take in information, providing them with reinforcement and security.

This of course should not become an excuse to switch off during class. It is undeniably beneficial however, to have instructions spelt out clearly and not have to rely on just word of mouth.

Ever So Fun: Quizzes and Learning Tools

The internet is a rich source of information, knowledge and resources for learning. With online learning platforms, teachers can post videos, quizzes, links to additional notes and even recorded voice notes. With this plethora of resources and their availability online, teachers can easily curate learning materials for their students. Almost everyone remembers a teacher who droned on and on as our eyelids drooped. With a variety of learning tools, students will not need to be bored with learning ever again, and even the driest of topics will be rendered tolerable.

Everything is So Neat

Topics, sub-topics, worksheets, tests, additional notes, readings. These are often a mish-mash of papers, written notes or sometimes even a photograph of a whiteboard from school. With online platforms such as Google Classroom, one can search for a document or a piece of information with great ease, and without bothering to rifle through thick sets of notes filed months before.

In an English class, teachers and students will be able to organise Comprehensions, Essays and Visual Texts under separate headings, ensuring that they will be easily found when needed. Similarly for other subjects, worksheets, notes, quizzes and resources can be organised by topic, ensuring that students will always be able to find what they are looking for on short notice. This becomes incredibly useful during the exam period.

While it is still important to be able to have face to face sessions with teachers and fellow students, the convenience and effectiveness of online learning cannot be underestimated. The relief that comes from not having missed any instruction, the peace of mind from having neat notes and the wealth of resources accessible online go a long way towards helping students become the best learners that they can be.

If you are interested in online learning, try out one of our Curio tuition programmes today. Curio offers English Language and English Literature tuition for students offering the SEC, ‘O’ levels, ‘A’ levels and IP.

There are 3 plans to choose from, Independent, Huddle and Focus. Independent students will have a dedicated coach who will provide marking and feedback without weekly lessons. Huddle group students will meet a coach 1x a week for 1.5 hours online. They are comfortable learning in groups of 8. Focus group students will meet a coach 1x a week for 2 hours online. They are comfortable learning in groups of 5.

Practice Papers and consistent feedback are provided throughout the week for all students. Try us out today! English Language ‘O’ Level Programme.

6 Tips for Choosing a Secondary School for Your Kids

Nadya Sharfina · April 5, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Selecting the ideal secondary school for your child can be daunting. Prioritise your child's enthusiasm and support, and use these six tips to make the best decision for their future."

As parents, trying to find the perfect secondary school for kids can be a bit of a head-scratcher. Your preferences matter, but ensure your child feels enthusiastic and supported. Whether you are just starting the decision-making process or narrowing down your options, these six suggestions will help you make the greatest selection for your child’s future.

1. Visit All the Potential Schools During Their Open House

One of the most important aspects of selecting the ideal secondary school for your child is doing school visits. You can learn about the school’s track record, visit its facilities, and learn about their values. It’s an opportunity for both you and your child to see the school in action, observing the current students bustling about, interacting with teachers, and getting a sense of the overall vibe.

Immersing yourself in the location provides crucial information that cannot be obtained from a brochure or website. When you have this entire perspective, the decision-making process becomes clearer since you are armed with direct knowledge rather than hearsay.

However, amidst the excitement of visiting different schools, it’s essential to maintain a critical eye and not succumb to peer pressure or popular opinion. While the experiences and recommendations of others can be valuable, they shouldn’t dictate your decision entirely. It’s easy to be swayed by the consensus or reputation of a particular school, but each child is unique, and what works for one may not necessarily work for another.

By remaining open-minded and not being swayed by external perceptions, you may ensure that your decision is in line with your child’s specific requirements and preferences. The goal is to choose a school where your child may prosper academically, socially, and personally.

2. League Table Consistency

Once you’ve familiarized yourself with the schools in your area and created a shortlist, the next step is to research league tables and guidelines to help you make your decision. League tables provide an overview of a school’s success, but they are not the be-all and end-all. Schools’ rankings may change due to a variety of reasons, and a single score does not necessarily convey the complete quality of a school.

When checking league tables, note the consistency of a school’s performance over time. A stable satisfaction level indicates reliability in education delivery. This way, you can make a well-rounded decision considering various aspects of a school’s performance and ethos.

3. Ask Specific Questions

Now it’s time to get down to the nitty-gritty and ask specific questions. Don’t hold back; it’s perfectly acceptable, even necessary, to inquire about every detail that could impact your child’s educational future. Being thorough in your inquiry ensures that you have a good understanding of each school’s offerings and how they relate to your and your child’s needs. It’s better to be well-informed from the start than to discover vital facts later, when it may be too late to make changes.

For example, ask about the extracurricular activities and groups accessible to students. These opportunities play an important part in building a well-rounded education by allowing students to pursue their interests and passions outside the classroom. Enquire about the variety of activities provided, including sports teams and academic clubs, as well as the level of student participation and engagement. In addition, check about class sizes and teaching methods used by the school.

Consider the student-to-teacher ratio for insights into individual attention. Learn about teaching methods to understand lesson delivery, like hands-on activities or collaborative projects. Check school policies on homework and discipline to ensure they match your values, fostering a supportive learning environment. By asking these specific questions, you’ll be equipped to make an informed decision.

4. Check the School Facilities

It’s essential to consider your child’s interests and passions. Take some time to explore what truly excites your child – whether it’s sports, drama, music, or any other hobby. Once you’ve identified their passion, inquire about the facilities the school offers in those specific areas. Are there well-equipped sports fields, a state-of-the-art auditorium for budding performers, or music rooms equipped with instruments?

While modern facilities are not the only factor to consider when selecting a school, they do play an important role in creating a great environment. A school with top-notch facilities upholds a certain standard of excellence.

5. Listen to Your Child’s Opinion

When selecting a school for your child, it is important to include them in the decision-making process. As a parent, it’s easy to depend exclusively on your instincts, but you must resist the urge to dictate what you believe is best for your child. Take the time to truly listen to their ideas and goals for their education. Engage in open discussions with them about the numerous possibilities available, and take their feedback carefully. After all, kids will be spending the next four years at the chosen school, so their viewpoint is important. At the same time, seeking input from other trusted sources can add depth to the decision-making process.

Talking to other parents can also provide valuable insights and recommendations that you might not have considered otherwise. Ultimately, maintain a positive outlook and trust in the collaborative effort between you and your child to make the right decision together.

6. Always Have a Backup Plan

Having backup plans prepared is a wise decision. Even if you’ve made your first choice, remember that the future is unpredictable. Life has a way of presenting us with unanticipated obstacles, and certain situations beyond our control may have an impact on your child’s educational journey. By having a second and even a third school option, you provide yourself a safety net and the ability to adapt if circumstances change.

Choosing the right school is crucial for our children’s future. Yet, not every school fits every child perfectly. Whether they struggle academically, feel out of place, or face social challenges, prioritize your child’s well-being above all else.

Instead of blaming your child or worrying about what others think, focus on addressing any issues that arise. Understand the difference between a settling-in period and when it’s clear the school isn’t the right fit. By recognizing problems and seeking solutions, you prioritize your child’s happiness and growth.

To learn more about the various possible programmes that your child can enroll in, check out our page: IP, IB or ‘O’ Levels. Which Path Should You Take?

5 Simple Tips: Helping Your Child Ace General Paper

Nadya Sharfina · March 6, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Mastering General Paper demands more than just knowledge; it requires critical thinking and strategic preparation to excel at the challenging A-Level exam."

General Paper, known as GP, can be one of the toughest exams for students to face at the A Levels. It requires not just knowing about current events and global issues, but also thinking critically about them. Whether they want to improve their argumentative skills or become better at analysis, there are proven methods to boost their GP grades. In this article, we’ll share five tips to help your child ace the GP exam and reach their full potential!

1. Embrace the Power of Reading

Improving English proficiency requires consistent exposure to the language, and one of the most effective ways to achieve this is through regular reading. Encourage your child to build a habit of reading academic articles, opinion pieces, and essays. If this feels too challenging at first, starting with fiction is a good alternative. However, prioritising nonfiction is essential when preparing for GP, as it strengthens critical thinking and language skills.

Research consistently shows that regular reading brings long-term benefits. Children who read frequently tend to perform better than their peers, both academically and professionally. To help your child succeed in GP, it’s important to nurture strong reading habits and emphasise the value of meaningful, substantial reading.

2. Keep Updated with Current Events

In General Paper, students are expected to have a broad understanding of various subjects ranging from history and politics to science and literature. There’s a practical way to keep your kids ahead of the curve: keeping them informed about current events.

Encouraging engagement with current affairs doesn’t mean burying their noses in heavy textbooks or scholarly journals. Instead, it’s about integrating the habit of staying updated into their daily routine. Consider recommending reputable news sources and popular news accounts on social media platforms. By doing so, they’ll receive a steady stream of updates and insights throughout their day, effortlessly keeping them in the loop with what’s happening around the globe.

As they immerse themselves in the world of current events, encourage them to pay attention to recurring themes, significant developments, and controversial issues. Encourage them to take note of stories that resonate with them or relate to topics they’ve encountered in GP. These real-life examples provide useful weaponry for creating arguments for their writings. By including current events in their GP preparation, they not only broaden their understanding of the world but also provide themselves with a diverse set of examples and views to support their arguments and analysis.

3. Engage in Thought-Provoking Discussions

Crafting an effective argument entails more than simply presenting one’s point of view; it also necessitates a thorough understanding of opposing ideas. Unlike expository essays which emphasise impartiality, GP essays rely on the art of persuasion along with a fair assessment of opposing points of view. Engaging your children in thought-provoking talks can be quite beneficial in developing this talent. These informal discussions provide an excellent opportunity to explore different points of view and challenge long-held ideas in a supportive and intellectually stimulating setting.

Consider enrolling your child in a JC GP Tuition class to enhance their learning, such as Curio GP classes, which offer lessons on essay writing strategies, comprehension and AQ. In these classes, students will explore various topics like social, political, economic, and environmental issues alongside their tutor and classmates. By approaching these issues from different perspectives, they’ll gain a better understanding of complex subjects and improve their critical thinking skills. Engaging in debates will help them develop stronger argumentative techniques and expand their knowledge.

As your children immerse themselves in these exchanges, remember the significance of embracing diverse viewpoints. Each perspective brings valuable insights and challenges, helping them understand complex issues better. Through active participation and open-mindedness, they’ll improve their ability to express clear arguments that resonate widely.

4. Mastering Question Analysis

Having extensive general knowledge and persuasive skills aren’t enough if your children struggle to understand essay questions accurately in General Paper. GP prompts often contain subtle nuances and tricky wording, so your children must identify and respond to key terms effectively to earn marks.

If they’ve grappled with writing essays that miss the mark, dedicating time to dissecting and analysing questions’ keywords can prove immensely beneficial. By honing their ability to identify critical elements within prompts, they’ll develop a sharper focus on crafting precise and relevant responses.

Pay close attention to nuances such as absolutes (e.g., never, always), question words prompting specific actions (e.g., Who will? When should? Is this true? Why did? Where did?), and terms signalling the topic at hand. Additionally, be vigilant for terms requiring clarification or definition (e.g., freedom, justice, equality, power). Through systematic examination and practice, they’ll cultivate a discerning eye for dissecting essay prompts, thereby enhancing their capacity to deliver cogent and on-point responses in their General Paper essays.

5. Active Learning Process

Actively learning new words and phrases boosts your child’s brainpower. When they engage in activities like reading, vocabulary exercises, or using flashcards, they’re exercising their memory and language skills. This deliberate practice helps reinforce their vocabulary over time, making it stick better.

Think of it like a workout routine for your child’s brain. Each time they actively interact with new words, they’re strengthening their ability to remember and use them. Whether they’re reading, doing exercises, or reviewing flashcards, every bit of practice counts toward expanding their vocabulary. By staying proactive in their learning approach, they’ll steadily build a richer vocabulary that enhances their language skills.

In conclusion, as you help your child gear up for the General Paper exam, it’s important to understand that success isn’t just about cramming facts. It’s also about nurturing critical thinking and communication skills. By emphasising the importance of reading, staying in the loop with current events, having meaningful discussions, mastering question analysis, and staying engaged in learning, you’re giving them the tools they need to do well. Encourage them to explore different ideas, challenge their own perspectives, and enjoy the journey of intellectual growth.

8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids

Nadya Sharfina · February 22, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Mathematics may seem daunting, but with the right strategies, students can conquer challenges and build confidence in their skills."

Mathematics can be one of the hardest subjects for many students. It requires not only logical thinking but also a deep understanding of fundamental principles. The sheer complexity of some mathematical problems can drain both the energy and mental capacity of students, leaving them feeling overwhelmed and frustrated. No fear, there is always a solution! This article aims to provide valuable insights into seven effective strategies for parents to help their kids tackle maths with confidence and proficiency.

1. Don’t Ignore Maths Textbooks

Mathematics homework assignments serve as opportunities for your kids to solidify their understanding of the concepts discussed during class. It’s recommended not to jump straight into tackling complex questions, as it could be time-consuming. Starting with simpler questions from the textbook allows your kids to grasp the fundamentals before moving on to more challenging tasks. Afterwards, comparing their solutions with the textbook’s answers can help them identify any missteps in their approach. The textbook has been written in a way to help break down the thinking process required for new topics. Use it well!

2. Review Past Tests and Quizzes

Another effective way to improve maths skills is to review past tests and quizzes. Instead of merely glancing over the mistakes, your kids should take the time to rework the questions they answered incorrectly. (If you need to, rewrite those sums out for them on another piece of paper.) This active engagement helps reinforce the correct methods and trains their problem-solving skills.

3. Write Down and Learn Formulas

Mathematics, much like language, has its own set of vocabulary, or in this case, formulas. Kids must familiarise themselves with these formulas before a test to ensure they grasp what’s being asked of them. Encouraging them to write down formulas for different equations can aid in their memorisation process.

Transforming these formulas into formula cards and integrating them into interactive activities can enhance children’s engagement in learning. You could consider s writing them on sticky notes and strategically placing them on their study table or incorporating them into games. You can even consider decorating their room or study spaces with diagrams and formula posters to create immersive learning environments. Any visual reinforcement can be highly effective. Through repeated exposure, these formulas gradually become embedded in their memory, sometimes even subconsciously.

4. Understand the Derivation

Maths requires the use of logical thinking, and also offers different ways to solve problems. While memorising formulas is important for tests, understanding where they come from is even more crucial. Kids can’t just memorise formulas; they need to know why they work. For example, Rather than only memorising multiplication tables, kids can understand the concept by relating it to repeated addition. For instance, if they have 3 groups of 4 apples each, they can count by 4s three times (4 + 4 + 4 = 12) to understand why 3 x 4 equals 12.

Encouraging kids to think about why maths works the way it does helps them understand it. This kind of hands-on learning not only helps them with maths but also teaches them to think critically and solve problems.

5. Keep it Neat

A maths workbook is a valuable tool for kids. Teaching them to keep it neat and organised sets a good foundation for effective studying. Encourage kids to write clearly and legibly, using headings and subheadings to structure their work and highlight important points throughout the exercises.

One common challenge kids face is deciphering their handwriting, which can sometimes resemble a maze. To help them navigate through their work smoothly, advise them to always include the question number and the entire numerical question, leaving ample space between each problem as they progress down the page. If they make mistakes, it’s important not to simply scribble over them but rather to mark them with a small cross and include a brief note about what they’ve learned. Keeping sketches and doodles to a minimum also helps maintain focus and prevents distractions from the task at hand.

6. Form a Study Group

Some kids may find it challenging to be actively engaged in the classroom. They might feel hesitant to ask questions in front of their peers or fear being judged by the teacher for not understanding certain concepts. In such cases, establishing study groups can be beneficial. Working alongside friends or siblings creates a supportive environment where kids can feel more comfortable asking questions and discussing their doubts. By studying in groups, kids can help each other stay focused and learn from one another’s perspectives.

Parents can play a role in facilitating these study sessions by offering a safe environment at home and ensuring that the study spaces are comfortable and conducive to concentration. On the parents’ side, it involves not only monitoring their children’s study sessions but also providing support and understanding if their children need to study late into the evening, without fearing for their safety.

7. Practice Online

Parents can enhance their children’s learning by providing access to resources and platforms that promote active learning. This might include downloading practice questions, enrolling them in online classes – read ‘Singapore’s Top 5 Tuition Centres’, or conducting a quick Google search. Additionally, educational videos on platforms like YouTube offer valuable insights and explanations.

These are some of our YouTube channel recommendations:

Khan Academy: Known as the best and most popular instructional channel, Khan Academy offers a wide range of videos covering both complex and basic topics across various subjects.
Tecmath: This channel provides maths hacks and simple tricks that you may not have learned in school. With easy-to-understand visuals, you can quickly grasp the concepts presented.
mathOgenius: This channel offers videos about maths and other related sciences, providing valuable content for learners.
Mathematics Tutorial: Similar to Tecmath, this channel provides tricks and useful hacks to aid in understanding mathematical concepts.

8. Employ Maths in Real-World Applications

Encouraging kids to explore maths beyond the classroom can significantly enhance their understanding. There are numerous opportunities to apply mathematical concepts in real-life scenarios. Whether it’s calculating the bill at a restaurant, figuring out income tax returns, playing Monopoly or determining discounts while shopping, these everyday situations offer valuable learning experiences for kids.

By actively involving children in such activities, parents can help them develop a deeper appreciation for the relevance of maths in their daily lives. Encouraging kids to apply maths outside the confines of textbooks empowers them to see the practical implications of mathematical concepts. It equips them with valuable problem-solving skills that are essential for navigating the complexities of everyday life.

The Impact of Divorce on Kids and How to Help Them Through It

Nadya Sharfina · February 2, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Navigating divorce requires families to adjust communication and parenting styles, with varied impacts on children's lives."

Going through a divorce is a challenging phase for families, not only for the parents to figure out new ways to communicate but also for learning different approaches to parenting. The effects of divorce on children are quite diverse and can vary from one child to another. Let’s dive deeper into this article and examine how divorce can leave its mark on the lives of the little ones in a family.

1. Struggling in School

When parents decide to part ways, it can result in an emotional upheaval for their children, particularly affecting their performance in school. The complex and new circumstances can make it more difficult for children to concentrate on their schoolwork, thus impacting their academic achievement.

This struggle in school is usually not due to a lack of desire to succeed; rather, it is due to how the divorce process might provide distractions and emotions that make it difficult for them to keep on top of their schoolwork.

2. Social Withdrawal

Children might face some difficulties in connecting with friends or forming new friendships. This uncertainty can impact how comfortable children feel in social settings. They might find it a bit harder to open up to friends or make new connections because of the changes happening at home. The concern about their family situation being unique can create a barrier to social interactions, making them feel a little hesitant or uneasy about sharing their experiences with others.

One solution to help children navigate these challenges is by fostering an environment of empathy and understanding at home and school. Encouraging open communication about family dynamics can alleviate the sense of isolation and help children realise that they’re not alone in facing such situations. Try to encourage your children to participate in group activities or clubs that align with their interests. Engaging in such activities fosters natural bonding and helps them form friendships with peers who share similar interests. This can create a supportive network for them beyond just their immediate family. Check out ‘All about Co-Curricular Activities: How to Choose the Right CCA for Your Kids’

3. Emotional Sensitivity

Dealing with emotions after a divorce is a big deal for children. It’s like the whole family is going through a rollercoaster of feelings, and children are right there in the middle of it. They might feel all sorts of things – like they’re missing something, angry, confused, or anxious. It’s a mix of emotions that can be pretty intense.

When these emotions hit, children need a way to let them out. They might need someone to talk to, someone who’s willing to listen, or just a safe space to share what’s going on inside their heads. Having an emotional outlet is important for them to handle all these intense feelings that come with the changes happening in the family.

To support children in managing their emotions, it’s important to offer them diverse outlets for expression and support. Encouraging activities they enjoy, such as art, music, or sports, can serve as healthy distractions and channels for emotional release. These mediums can act as therapy, allowing them to express deep emotions they may not be ready to discuss verbally. Engaging in positive activities also provides distractions and helps them constructively navigate their feelings. Check out ‘Unveiling the Magic of Art Therapy for Kids’ and ‘5 Exciting Sports for Kids and Teens in Singapore’

4. Feeling Guilty

When parents choose to go their separate ways, it can make children wonder why it’s happening, and these thoughts can lead to feelings of guilt as if they did something wrong. It’s a common reaction when families experience a divorce. This sense of guilt isn’t just a small feeling; it often comes with extra challenges, like feeling more pressure, bouts of sadness, and increased stress.

Children might start questioning themselves, wondering if their actions or behaviours somehow caused their parents to split up. This added emotional weight can make the whole situation even more challenging for them to handle.

5. Destructive Behaviour

When parents haven’t solved all their problems and things are still a bit messy after the divorce, it can lead to some less-than-ideal outcomes for children. If children have experienced their parents fighting for many years, they might be more prone to engaging in dangerous behaviour. This includes doing things that are against the law, like getting involved in petty crime or drug use.

Addressing destructive behaviour in children after a divorce requires a comprehensive approach centred on stability and positive reinforcement. Fostering open communication between parents and children establishes a supportive environment where children feel safe expressing their emotions and seeking guidance without fear of judgement. It’s crucial not to criticise them if they exhibit changes in behaviour or make mistakes, as this can worsen the problem.

Implementing positive reinforcement techniques, such as expressing unconditional love and offering rewards for positive choices, can motivate children to make healthier decisions and avoid destructive behaviour. However, if necessary, seeking professional support through therapy or counselling can equip children with the necessary tools and coping mechanisms.

Counselling centres for children and families in Singapore:

6. Health Problems

The process of divorce can bring a lot of stress, and this stress can affect the health of children. When children experience their parents getting divorced, it might make them more likely to get sick because the stress can make it harder for them to stay healthy.

Things like trouble sleeping can be a part of this, and it all adds up to affect their physical well-being.

Sometimes, when children are feeling sad or down, it can make their health even worse. It’s like a cycle – feeling sad can make them less healthy, and being less healthy can make them feel even sadder, possibly leading to depression.

To address the impact of stress on children’s health, it’s important to take a holistic approach that considers their physical and emotional well-being. Establishing consistent routines and promoting healthy habits like regular exercise and nutritious meals can bolster their immune systems and counteract the detrimental effects of stress on their health. Check out ‘Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams.’ Additionally, teaching stress-reduction techniques such as mindfulness exercises and relaxation methods can empower children to manage their emotions effectively and alleviate the physical strain caused by stress.

7. Loss of Faith in Marriage and Family

Children might lose some trust in the idea of getting married and having a stable family. The experience of their parents separating can shake their belief in the things they thought were supposed to last forever. They begin to wonder if marriage and families can be as strong and reliable as they once believed.

This change in thinking can affect how children view the idea of getting married when they grow up. They might become a bit hesitant or uncertain about the whole idea of marriage because they’ve seen that sometimes things don’t work out the way they expect. The experience of their parents’ divorce makes them approach these ideas with a bit more caution and doubt.

In conclusion, divorce can have a wide-ranging impact on children’s lives, including academic performance, social interactions, and emotional well-being. While the effects of divorce are different for each child, the disruptions can be significant. Parents need to acknowledge these problems and provide their children with the appropriate support, understanding, and a supportive environment to help them get through this difficult phase.

It is recommended that both parents approach the situation with honesty. Sitting down together to calmly share the news of the divorce can help alleviate some of the confusion and anxiety children may feel. Remember to get on the same page before the discussion and avoid arguing in front of them. This could involve reassuring the children that both parents still care and have a united front when it comes to parenting. By prioritising the children’s well-being and maintaining open communication, parents can help their children adapt and thrive despite the challenges of divorce.

Why Are Traditional Festivals Still Important to Us?

Nadya Sharfina · January 27, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Singapore's rich tapestry of festivals celebrates cultural diversity, weaving together traditions from China, India, and Malay origins, fostering community bonds and cherished memories."

Living in Singapore offers the experience for us to immerse in the festivals celebrated by its diverse ethnic and religious communities throughout the year. In the early stages, migrants from China and India Introduced their cultural and religious customs to Singapore’s small Malay community. For these immigrants, embracing their traditional festivals provided a sense of identity and comfort.

Today, festivals such as Lunar New Year, Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Vesak Day, Pongal, Deepavali, and Christmas remain significant occasions for gatherings with family and friends, continuing to hold a special place in the hearts of the people of Singapore.

Some Traditional Festivals Around the World

Diverse religions and beliefs create distinct cultures and festivals with their own rituals and meanings. Read on to find out more about these colourful celebrations!

Lunar New Year: Also known as Chinese New Year, it marks the beginning of the lunar calendar. The zodiac animals, including the dragon, rabbit, tiger, ox, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig, represent different years in the cycle. Celebrations involve family reunions with traditional dishes (such as dumplings, noodles, fish, and sticky rice cakes) and the sharing of red envelopes bringing money for good luck.

Hari Raya Aidilfitri (Eid al-Fitr): This Muslim traditional festival marks the end of Ramadan, known as the Islamic holy month of fasting. It is a time for prayers, forgiveness, and festive gatherings with family and friends. Traditional delicacies of East Asian Muslims like rendang (beef), ketupat (a rice dish wrapped in palm or coconut leaves), chicken, and potatoes crowd the dining tables. Muslims often wear new clothes to symbolise a fresh start and embrace positive changes with renewed spirits.

Hari Raya Haji (Eid al-Adha): The holy Quran tells the story of Prophet Ibrahim’s (Abraham’s) readiness to sacrifice his son, Ismail (Ishmael), as a display of obedience to God’s command. Yet, as Prophet Ibrahim prepared for the sacrifice, God intervened, providing a lamb in place of his son. This story resonates deeply among Muslims, who mark the occasion by sacrificing animals such as goats, sheep, lambs, cows, and camels. The meat is then distributed to those in need and consumed during joyful family reunions.

Vesak Day: It stands as a Buddhist festival honouring the life stages of Gautama Buddha: his birth, enlightenment, and passing. During this time, Buddhists visit temples, bathe Buddha statues, and light candles and incense to illuminate the way to enlightenment. Vesak is also known for charitable and friendly acts. It’s a day of reflection, dedication, and living out Buddhist teachings in daily life.

Pongal: A multi-day Hindu harvest festival primarily celebrated in Tamil Nadu, India. It marks the end of the winter solstice and the beginning of the sun’s six-month-long journey northward (Uttarayana). Pongal is also the name of a traditional sweet rice dish prepared during the festival. Specific rituals during Pongal include boiling freshly harvested rice with milk and jaggery in earthen pots until it overflows, families gathering to cook together, decorating homes with colourful designs, and engaging in cultural performances and games.

Deepavali (Diwali): Also known as the Festival of Lights, it is one of the most significant Hindu festivals celebrated by millions of Hindus, Sikhs andJains.. It represents the triumph of light over darkness, kindness over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. People decorate their homes with diyas (oil lamps), set off fireworks, exchange gifts, and share festive meals such as sweets, samosas (deep-fried pastry filled with spiced potatoes or meat), pakoras (deep-fried vegetables dipped in chickpea flour batter), and namak pare (crispy savoury snacks).

Christmas: A Christian festival honouring the birth of Jesus Christ, it is celebrated on December 25th. The traditions include praying at church, decorating homes with Christmas trees and lights, and sharing gifts with loved ones. Christmas meals typically include roast turkey, ham, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pudding or fruitcake for dessert.

Thaipusam: A Hindu festival that honours Lord Murugan, the Hindu god of war and victory. Devotees pierce their bodies with skewers and hooks as an expression of faith and repentance. During processions to temples, they transport kavadis, the structures covered with decorations and offerings. Devotees may also engage in acts of self-mortification, such as carrying pots of milk or barefoot walking. These ceremonies represent devotion, cleansing, and fulfilment of vows made to Lord Murugan.

Hanukkah: The eight-day Jewish celebration known as the Festival of Lights remembers the rededication of Jerusalem’s Second Temple. The menorah, a nine-branched candelabrum, is lit every night throughout the holiday. Families gather to celebrate traditional dishes like latkes (potato pancakes) and sufganiyot (jelly-filled doughnuts), which symbolise the oil’s eight-day miracle. Another tradition is playing dreidel, a spinning top game with Hebrew letters that mean “A great miracle happened there.”

Connecting Past and Present

Celebrated for centuries, these festivals bridge the gap between the past and the present, creating a continuum of shared experiences that transcend generations. With roots that reach back into history, these celebrations stand as a testament to the resilience of cultural traditions, inviting us to partake in the collective legacy of those who celebrated them decades and even centuries ago.

As we usher in each new season of festivity, we honour the customs of our forebears. Beyond the rituals and festivities, these occasions serve as poignant reminders of the importance of fostering a sense of continuity. Through the joyous observance of these time-honoured traditions, we not only pay homage to the past but also forge connections with the present.

Celebrating Heritage

In the vibrant tapestry of our multicultural society, the celebration of heritage becomes a cornerstone in the mosaic of our identities. It’s a collective embrace of our bloodline, a testament to the pride we take in our unique backgrounds. In a world where some societies grapple with issues of acceptance and inclusion, we, in our diverse haven, find solace and strength in the celebration of our rich cultural heritage. Beyond the boundaries of race and religion, this celebration becomes a unifying force, reinforcing the importance of understanding, respect, and the profound beauty that arises when we recognise and appreciate each other for who we are.

Living in a multicultural country provides us with the rare opportunity to revel in the richness of various traditions. It’s a poignant reminder that our identity is a blend of myriad influences, and by celebrating our heritage, we forge a connection that transcends the superficial differences that often divide societies. In doing so, we not only preserve our unique identities but also contribute to the creation of a harmonious tapestry where each thread is valued, ensuring that no one feels neglected or overshadowed.

Bridges Across Generations

Traditional festivals stand as timeless bridges that connect the diverse generations within our families. From Boomers to Gen Z, these celebratory occasions serve as family reunion days. It’s an opportunity for different generations to gather around the same table, sharing laughter, stories, and the warmth that comes with celebrating traditions that have endured the test of time.

As Boomers bring the wisdom of their experiences, and Gen Z adds the zest of youthful energy, these festivals become a melting pot of perspectives, creating a unique blend of old and new. In the joyous moments of celebration, shared traditions become the common ground where generations meet, fostering understanding, connection, and a sense of belonging. It’s a family affair that transcends age, reminding us that, no matter the differences in our journeys, the ties that bind us through these timeless festivities are stronger than any generation gap.

Shaped Immigrant Communities

In the heart of Singapore’s vibrant tapestry lies a rich mosaic of immigrant communities, each leaving an indelible mark on the cultural landscape through their distinctive festivals. From the exuberance of the Lunar New Year to the festive cheer of Christmas, the city-state comes alive with the kaleidoscope of traditions brought by the Chinese, Indian, and Malay communities. These celebrations extend beyond mere observance, shaping the very fabric of Singaporean identity. Streets adorned with vibrant decorations, shopping malls transformed into festive wonderlands, and hotels and restaurants echoing with the spirit of the season – the visual spectacle of these festivals paints a vivid portrait of unity in diversity.

During significant celebrations like Hari Raya, Vesak Day, Pongal, and Deepavali, Singaporeans embrace the festive spirit with a week of public holidays that bring people together. What makes these festivities truly remarkable is their inclusive nature, inviting those from diverse backgrounds to partake in the joyous atmosphere. The culinary traditions, especially, play a central role, with even those not originally celebrating the festivals enthusiastically indulging in iconic dishes. Beyond the revelry, these festivals act as powerful agents of integration, fostering a shared sense of community and reinforcing Singapore’s status as a harmonious melting pot of cultures.

Parenting Children with Autism

Nadya Sharfina · January 24, 2024 · Leave a Comment

“With love as a guide, parenting children with autism influences their speech, social connections, and exploration of their surroundings.”

Navigating the journey of parenting a child with autism can be both rewarding and challenging. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complicated set of problems that influence a child’s development, including their ability to speak, connect socially, and navigate their surroundings. This article explores essential information for parents of autistic children, including symptoms and available treatment options.

Possible Symptoms of Autism in Children

Kids with autism show different signs. Notably, these signs can differ between boys and girls. Girls with autism often present subtler symptoms, demonstrating greater adeptness at concealing their challenges, which can complicate the identification of the condition. As they grow, signs might change. A common early sign is difficulty making or sustaining eye contact. Challenges in communication also surface, ranging from delayed speech development to struggles in understanding and using language effectively.

Another characteristic involves difficulties in learning academic subjects and adapting to new changes, such as adjusting to unfamiliar environments or routines. Autistic children may exhibit strong reactions to loud noises and bright lights, which cause discomfort or distress. Repetitive actions are also a characteristic of autism in children. They might have their own special actions, such as clapping or rocking— their way of feeling calm.

Autism should only be diagnosed by medical professionals who will work closely with parents to conduct developmental monitoring, screening and diagnosis.

Some Factors That May Contribute to Autism

Before delving into the factors connected with autism, it’s important to note that the material offered here is not for diagnostic or therapy purposes. It is not a substitute for speaking with professional healthcare. Increased risk doesn’t imply a direct cause. For instance, certain gene changes linked to autism can be present in individuals without the disorder. Likewise, exposure to environmental factors associated with autism doesn’t guarantee that everyone exposed will develop the disorder.

According to research, autism tends to exhibit a familial pattern, with changes in specific genes playing a significant role in increasing the likelihood of a child developing autism. These genetic variations can be inherited from parents, even if the parents themselves do not have autism. These changes may occur spontaneously in the early stages of embryo development or within the sperm and/or egg. Additional factors that may increase the risk of autism include older parental age, complications during pregnancy and childbirth (such as extreme prematurity, low birth weight, or multiple pregnancies), and pregnancies occurring within a year of each other.

On the flip side, some factors seem to contribute to a lower risk of autism, such as taking prenatal vitamins with folic acid before conception and throughout pregnancy.

Treatment of Autism in Children

While a cure for autism hasn’t been found, effective treatments can significantly manage its symptoms. Certain medications may be given to treat specific symptoms or conditions linked with the disorder. This pharmacological intervention tries to provide additional support that is suited to the individual’s needs.

There are also various therapies that cater to the needs of autistic children:

Occupational Therapy: This intervention focuses on equipping children with essential daily life skills, and fostering their independence in various activities.
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA): It focuses on improving communication and social skills

Tips for Parents of Autistic Children

Nurturing a child with autism comes with its share of challenges, but with the proper approach, the symptoms can be handled well. Autism is something that sticks around throughout life, so it needs ongoing attention. Here’s a bit more on what parents can do:

Stick to the plan:
Follow the steps laid out by the doctors and specialists. They’ve got strategies to make things easier and smoother for the child.

Connect with local support:
Joining local groups is a bit like finding teammates. There are other parents who’ve been through similar stuff. They share ideas and support each other. It’s like being part of a community that gets it. Here’s a list of local support groups in Singapore:

Take care of yourself:
Parenting can be like running a marathon. It’s crucial to take breaks, rest, and do things that bring joy. This isn’t just about the child; it’s about keeping the parents in good shape too.

Keep an eye out early:
Think of it as having a radar. Watch for signs that might pop up early. The sooner these signs are spotted, the sooner action can be taken.

Practice patience with both yourself and your child, recognizing that there is ample time for growth and learning. Setbacks may occur—moments where you lose your temper or your child faces challenges fitting in at school. Embrace these experiences as opportunities to learn and improve. Commit to finding solutions. When progress is made, take the time to acknowledge and celebrate it. Offer praise to your child and recognize your own personal successes in the journey of growth.

What Parents Need to Know About Secondary School Curriculum

curiosg · January 22, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"In 2024, as Secondary 1 students undergo transformative changes with Full Subject-Based Banding, parents play a crucial role in understanding and guiding their child through the new educational landscape."

Secondary 1 students will see a major transformation to their academic landscape starting in 2024. Full Subject-Based Banding (Full SBB) is replacing the traditional Normal (Technical), Normal (Academic), and Express streams. Students will be classified into Posting Groups 1, 2, or 3 based on their academic progress. The improved approach empowers students by offering them additional subject selection options. This article aims to provide valuable insights into the secondary school curriculum for parents who may not yet understand the new education system for Secondary 1 in Singapore.

1. Subjects With a Higher Level of Difficulty

Students in Secondary 1 (Sec 1) begin with subjects based on their overall PSLE score or if they perform well in individual PSLE subjects, they can opt to study them at a more demanding level. Students may also be offered the option to pursue specific subjects at a less difficult level in Sec 1.

At the beginning of Sec 1, eligible students can choose to take English Language, Mother Tongue Languages, Mathematics, and Science at a more challenging level, determined by their PSLE Achievement Level (AL) in each subject. As students proceed beyond the first stage of Sec 1, they may continue to take these subjects at a more demanding level based on their achievement in secondary school. Starting from Secondary 2 (Sec 2), students also have the opportunity to take Humanities subjects (Geography, History, and Literature in English) at a more challenging level. The decision to undertake Humanities at a higher difficulty level will depend on students’ aptitude and interest in these subjects, as determined in Sec 1.

2. Subjects with a Lower Level of Difficulty

Students who previously opted for Foundation level in English, Mathematics, and/or Science during their PSLE but are otherwise eligible for G3 in most subjects when transitioning to secondary school have the option to take these subjects at a less challenging level (i.e., G2) at the start of Secondary 1 (Sec 1).

For students who are find their Mother Tongue Languages (MTL), to be challenging, the option of G1 or G2 MTL is provided. During the first phase of Sec 1, students can choose a less rigorous MTL level depending on specific criteria.

As students proceed beyond the first phases of Sec 1, they have the opportunity to offer subjects at a less demanding level, taking into account their performance and the schools’ complete assessment to balance their academic workload. Students choosing subjects at a less demanding level can subsequently opt for a more challenging level as they enhance their competence and confidence in those subjects. This additional flexibility enables students to adapt their learning experience to their particular abilities and passions.

3. Subjects at Lower Secondary

a. Common Curriculum Subjects

Students in mixed-form classes are going to devote approximately one-third of their curriculum time to a set of six common curriculum subjects. These subjects aim to improve students’ collaborative learning experiences by allowing them to connect and learn with classmates who have a wide range of abilities and interests.

Teachers will employ a variety of teaching techniques to properly cater to the student’s particular needs while acknowledging the different learning demands and paces within the same form of class.

b. Subjects Offered at G1, G2 and G3

English Language, Mother Tongue Languages, Mathematics, Science, and Humanities subjects will be available at G1, G2, and G3 levels. Students will be organized into different classes based on their subject level for each of these subjects.

Starting from the 2024 Secondary 1 (S1) cohort, additional curriculum policy changes will also be introduced to further enhance the learning experience for students:

4. Subjects at Upper Secondary

a. Compulsory Subjects

The subjects that are mandatory in upper secondary include:

English Language
Mother Tongue Languages (MTL)
- Eligible students may offer HMTL instead of MTL
Humanities
- G1 Humanities will comprise Social Studies and one Humanities Exposure Module (HEM) in Geography, History or Literature in English.
- G2/3 Humanities will comprise Social Studies and choice of one elective in Geography, History or Literature in English or Literature in Mother Tongue Languages (offered at G3 only).
Mathematics
Science
- Students offering mainly G1 subjects at upper secondary must offer at least one of the following subjects – Computing or Science.

b. Elective Subjects

Students get to choose subjects that interest them, such as Additional Mathematics, Art, and Design & Technology. Schools will assist them in determining the appropriate level for each subject based on their interests and strengths, taking into account their academic performance and areas for improvement.

c. Other Programmes – Applied Learning Modules (ApLM)

ApLMs are optional courses in practical subjects offered by Polytechnics, ITE, and private organisations. From 2023 onwards, students from Secondary 2 to Secondary 5 can join these modules, and each student can participate in up to 3 ApLM throughout their secondary education.

A Parent’s Guide: Raising Kids During a Pandemic

Nadya Sharfina · January 17, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"The rollercoaster of parenthood takes an unexpected turn with COVID-19, introducing a unique blend of challenges in managing academics and safeguarding our children's health."

The journey of parenthood has always been a dynamic one, but the challenges presented by the COVID-19 pandemic have added a unique layer of complexity to the task of raising children. Parents now find themselves not only navigating the intricacies of academics but also ensuring their children’s health. This article provides tips for parents, including encouraging self-responsibility, managing new routines and transitions, and making healthy choices during lunch at school.

Encouraging Self-Sufficiency

Start by teaching them basic hygiene habits, emphasising the correct technique for thorough handwashing and the importance of using hand sanitiser, especially in busy areas. Read for proper handwashing tips: ‘6 Tips for Your Kids to Have a Healthy School Year’. Underscore the importance of keeping their mask on throughout the day as a precaution against potential infections.

By staying healthy, they reduce the likelihood of falling ill and thereby minimise the need for unnecessary visits to the doctor, ensuring uninterrupted focus on their studies. This awareness becomes particularly crucial during examination periods, where missing out on school could prove detrimental to their academic progress.

Shaping New Routines and Transitions

Transitioning from the pre-COVID-19 environment to the current one can be a significant adjustment for children, given that the virus is still present. COVID-19 continues to have intermittent surges, so it’s important to be aware that certain habits may not be as easily maintained as they were before the pandemic.

To make the shift easier, focus on meticulously managing new routines and transitions. Promote healthy habits that go beyond the classroom. A well-balanced diet, regular exercise, and plenty of sleep improve their health and provide them with the energy and focus they need to face the challenges of a new school setting.

After school, establish a post-school cleanliness routine. Emphasise the significance of taking a shower upon returning home, not only for personal hygiene but also to reduce the risk of carrying germs into the house.

Navigating Lunchtime Choices

Promote hygienic habits by encouraging your child to use their own utensils. Consider providing a lunchbox from home with a well-balanced meal, so that you can minimise the need to purchase food at school. This provides a healthy meal and gives them autonomy over their food choices.

Take the opportunity to educate your child about the importance of nutrition. Discuss the various food groups, their roles in maintaining good health, and the benefits of a balanced diet. Teach them to read food labels, emphasising the significance of making informed choices. Check out ‘Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams.’

Finding Creative Outlets

Creative outlets can help children express themselves emotionally and relieve stress. Encourage your child to explore and participate in creative activities, which help build a sense of control and accomplishment. Here’s how you can incorporate creative activities into your child’s routine:

Artistic Expression: Encourage your child’s emotional expression through art. Give them art supplies such as sketchbooks, paint, or clay. Visual representations of their sentiments allow people to externalise and process complex emotions tangibly and constructively.
Journaling: Writing down ideas and experiences can be a therapeutic activity. Your child can keep a daily notebook where they describe their feelings, experiences, and even dreams. This not only aids in emotional release but also functions as a personal reflection tool.
Music and Dance: Music and movement are excellent channels for emotional expression. Allow your child to experiment with different music genres and encourage them to make playlists that reflect their mood. Dancing relieves tension and can be a fun method to improve their mood
DIY Projects: Collaborate on do-it-yourself (DIY) projects together. Whether it’s crafting, building, or experimenting with science projects, these are all hobbies that not only provide a creative outlet but also offer a sense of accomplishment and pride in the finished product.

Amid the fluctuations in COVID-19 numbers, unpredictable weather patterns, and concerns about pollution, maintaining good health emerges as a privileged asset that must be safeguarded. Keeping your children hearty and healthy will keep them happy too!

How to Minimise Distractions for Kids During Study Time

Nadya Sharfina · January 13, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Guide your kids to stay focused in their studies by keeping them away from distractions like social media, TV, and online games."

Social media, television, and online games are some of the most popular distractions for kids – and adults too! – these days. How can you help your children to stay focused during study sessions? The irresistible allure of these digital distractions can easily divert young minds from the less appealing realm of study. This article seeks to provide parents with five practical tips to help them navigate this modern difficulty, including the incorporation of effective and engaging learning games to make studying less boring.

Sit With Your Kids

To avoid distractions, join your children as they work on their homework whenever time permits. Take the opportunity to delve into the specifics of their lessons, providing clarity on the objectives they are meant to achieve. Teach your children how to overcome difficulties when doing schoolwork or answering questions they don’t understand.

By taking the time to ensure that your children understand the complexities of their tasks, you help to create a good learning atmosphere. This proactive approach enables you to detect any possible issues they may encounter, providing an opportunity for timely intervention and guidance.

Set Up for the Next Task

Before they complete their most immediate task, it’s a good idea to brief your kids on what comes next, giving them a clear picture of upcoming work that also needs attention.. It can be beneficial to prioritise homework with approaching deadlines, completing those assignments first before moving on to activities with longer timelines or starting with easier subjects before progressing to more difficult ones, as addressing tough subjects right away can be time-consuming.

Another effective strategy is to break down work by separating bigger tasks into smaller, more manageable sections. This method helps children comprehend each step required and allows for a more concentrated and methodical approach to finishing the assignment. The ultimate goal is to help your children focus on the task at hand. Distractions and confusion can be reduced by being open about what’s coming up and breaking assignments down into smaller components, allowing them to concentrate more efficiently.

Prioritise Sleep

Prioritising enough sleep is critical for youngsters before they engage in cognitive tasks such as studying. Taking a break improves concentration and focus by acknowledging the physiologic effects of sleep on brain function. Memory consolidation and neural healing are two processes that occur during sleep.

A power nap after school can provide kids with an immediate increase in energy and alertness, resulting in a more effective study session. A well-regulated sleep schedule works wonders on children’s focus, learning, and academic achievements.

Bring in the Fun with Memory Games

Introducing memory games into a child’s routine can provide entertainment while also improving their ability to focus and eliminating distractions during study sessions. These games are enjoyable to play, and they promote cognitive development and memory skills. By introducing playfulness into the learning process, children are more likely to pay attention and absorb knowledge successfully. Memory games not only make studying pleasant, but they also help to establish a good link with learning. As a result, incorporating these games not only helps to strengthen memory but also produces a more focused and productive learning environment for children.

Here are a few examples of memory games that can be incorporated into learning activities:

Matching Cards: Create a set of flashcards with pairs of related concepts, vocabulary words, or images. Shuffle the cards and place them face down. Encourage the child to flip two cards at a time, attempting to match the pairs. This game improves memory by linking similar elements.
Story Sequencing: Break down a lesson or a story into key points. Have the child arrange these points in the correct sequence, recalling the details. This activity helps improve both memory and understanding of chronological order.
Colour-Coded Concepts: Assign different colours to distinct themes or categories in the study materials. Use colourful markers, highlighters, or stickers. This visual association improves memory retention and categorization.

Understand Your Child

Understanding your child’s unique interests and learning style is critical for encouraging focused and productive studying. Every child is unique and understanding these variances can have a big impact on their ability to concentrate. Some children excel in study groups and find inspiration and focus in collaborative environments, whereas others prefer to study alone. Similarly, some children may succeed under the supervision of a private tutor, while others find that their concentration improves during school classes.

Moreover, the environment also matters. Some children can concentrate better in a quiet room free of distractions, whereas others may require background music to help them focus. By taking the time to understand your child’s preferred study settings, you can personalise the learning experience to their specific needs, ultimately improving their attention and academic achievement.

How to Get Kids Back into School Mode After the Holidays

Nadya Sharfina · January 11, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Transitioning from carefree vacations to the structured school routine is made easier with parental support, understanding, and a focus on addressing children's emotional needs."

After a nice lull full of relaxed mornings and fun-filled afternoons, returning to school may prove difficult for some kids. Older kids are usually dealing with a variety of emotions, whilst the younger ones may find the physical aspect more challenging. While teachers do help, It is ultimately up to the parents to help their kids navigate this transition well. Parents could help with making the move from relaxed vacation vibes to the regulated school routine more comfortable by understanding and addressing their kid’s specific emotional needs. In this article, we will look at several ways to successfully help your kids transition from vacation mentality to school mode.

Why It Matters

The transition from a relaxed vacation to a school routine can have a substantial influence on a kid’s health and academic performance. Parents must realise the potential difficulties that their kids may endure throughout this transition. Emotions ranging from excitement to stress and worry are common reactions during this transition. Recognising these emotions and offering the necessary support might help with the adjustment process and help to set your kids up for a great academic year.

Make Sure They Have Everything They Need

Photo by LumenSoft Technologies on Unsplash

The practical parts of returning to school such as making sure your kid has all of the necessary materials can have a huge impact on their confidence and comfort. Take the opportunity to check if their uniform still fits and help them organise their school supplies, such as ensuring they have all necessary stationery including working calculators and sufficient foolscap paper.

This not only prepares kids for the upcoming semester but also instils a sense of preparation and control. Get your kids to do an inventory of all the items they have, categorising things by stuff they can reuse, purchase or fix. By incorporating your kid in this process, you give them the ability to take control of their readiness, laying the groundwork for a positive attitude when they return to school.

Have a Friendly Conversation

Recognise and resolve any potential stress or worry your kid may feel when returning to school. Start an open and courteous discourse about their issues. Reassure them that their feelings are completely normal and offer tales from your own life to show that everyone feels comparable emotions at times of change. By actively listening and empathising, you foster a supportive environment in which your kid can openly express their emotions and worries.

Encourage a positive outlook by emphasising the exciting elements of returning to school, such as reconnecting with friends, participating in extracurricular activities and learning new things. Express real interest in their academic lives. Enquire about their subjects and offer homework assistance. This engagement not only strengthens your bond but also instils a sense of enthusiasm for the upcoming school term. Read on further to find out more about how to conduct after-school chats here: ‘Connecting with Your Kids: After-School Chats’

Establish a Routine Early

Getting your child back into school mode can be a smooth transition if you start adjusting their schedule a few days before school begins. One of the most important things you can do is shift their bedtime and wake-up time gradually. If your child has been staying up late over the holidays, try moving their bedtime earlier by 15-30 minutes each night. This way, they’ll get used to waking up earlier, making the first day of school feel a lot more manageable.

Along with adjusting sleep, it’s also a good idea to begin shifting mealtimes. If their meals have been happening later than usual, start bringing them back to the times they’ll have during the school week. This helps regulate their internal clock and prevents hunger pangs during school hours.

Don’t forget about screen time! Over the holidays, it’s easy to let screens be part of the evening routine, but now is the time to get back to school-friendly hours. Setting limits on screen time and encouraging activities like reading or quiet play in the evening will help create a calming pre-bed routine and make the transition to school much smoother.

Set Up a Countdown

The transition from the relaxed days of vacation to the rigid routine of school can be difficult for kids. To ease the adjustment, consider establishing a visual back-to-school countdown. This can be a fun and interactive way for kids to visualise their upcoming return to the classroom.

A colourful calendar with daily countdown stickers can help younger kids stay engaged in the process. Older kids may opt to enter the date on their calendars, which allows them to actively track the time until school resumes. This visible depiction of time assists kids in mentally preparing for the transition, making the return to school less abrupt and more tolerable.

Make Their First Few Weeks Back Memorable

To help kids cope with the potential disappointment of moving from the carefree vacation atmosphere, try creating a special celebration to honour the end of their first school month. This provides recognition for their hard work in adjusting to the school schedule. This celebration can include a game night with family, a fun outing with friends, a delicious dinner at their favourite restaurant, a movie night, or even a trip to a nearby mini-golf course.

Incorporating a positive and entertaining activity not only gives your kid something to anticipate but also transforms the return to school into a more thrilling and less overwhelming experience. This optimistic approach nurtures the belief that school can be both informative and enjoyable.

6 Tips for Your Kids to Have a Healthy School Year

Nadya Sharfina · January 5, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"As COVID-19 persists in Singapore, safeguarding our kids' health becomes paramount; take proactive steps with these six tips for a secure and healthy school year."

As COVID-19 continues to spread in Singapore, it’s important to make sure our kids stay healthy. To tackle the problems caused by the pandemic as well as other viral diseases, we’ve got to take action. It’s important to look at key strategies that can help kids stay healthy as they start a new school year in the middle of an ongoing health crisis. Take a look at these six tips to make sure kids stay healthy and safe during the school year.

Teaching Proper Hand Washing

It is critical to teach children how to properly wash their hands. Washing hands with soap for at least 20 seconds is significant because it helps prevent the spread of illness, not only in the classroom but throughout the entire school. Bacteria can quickly spread from one person to another. Teach kids to wash their hands after blowing their nose, going to the bathroom, and before eating. This helps lower the chance of getting sick and passing it on to others.

Make sure your kids always have hand sanitiser on hand, such as at their desks or in their bags. When kids are unable to wash their hands, they should use hand sanitizer before snacks or lunch and after touching shared items such as laptops or pencils. Provide your kids with a box of tissues to keep in their desks or bags. Tell them to sneeze into a tissue if they need to. Washing hands, combined with using hand sanitiser and wearing masks, is our best defence against many illnesses.

Keep the Immune System Strong

While there isn’t a proven way to ‘boost’ the immune system, maintaining good health is key to ensuring that kids’ immune systems work well. Having enough sleep, a balanced diet, stress management, regular exercise, and a focus on handwashing all play a role in reducing the likelihood of children catching colds, flu, or other illnesses.

Vaccination continues to be the most effective method of disease prevention. However, supplements such as elderberry, vitamin C and garlic are often used to aid with immunity support. Of course, you should always consult a doctor before giving your child supplements.

Check on Your Child’s Mental Health

Many kids and teenagers have faced challenges with their mental health, especially in the context of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. It is crucial to establish an environment where kids feel at ease discussing their emotions, emphasising that it is perfectly acceptable to express concerns about sensitive issues. Kids often shy away from such discussions due to the fear of judgement, lectures, or punishment. Therefore, assuring them that they can share their thoughts with their parents without the fear of being judged becomes even more vital during these uncertain times.

Monitoring for any behavioural changes indicative of anxiety, depression, or distress is essential, especially given the added stressors associated with the pandemic. Keep an eye out for:

Shifts in their mood, such as increased irritability, sadness, or frequent mood swings.
Changes in sleep patterns or hunger,
An abrupt drop in academic performance
Withdrawal from social activities or isolation from friends and family.
Physical symptoms, such as headaches or stomachaches, that have no obvious medical explanation may be indicators of emotional distress.
A sudden loss of interest in previously enjoyed hobbies may indicate underlying emotional issues.

If there is uncertainty regarding a child’s need for assistance or how to initiate a conversation, seeking guidance from a paediatrician or exploring school-based mental health programs is highly recommended.

Get Good Sleep Habits Going

Ensuring that kids get enough sleep is critical to their health. Lack of sleep has been linked to a variety of problems in kids, including trouble concentrating, obesity, sad thoughts,, and an increased vulnerability to injuries.

Sleep has an impact on academic achievement in addition to physical and emotional well-being. Incorporating stability into their schedules and providing reassurance during times of stress or uncertainty will help them sleep better.

Power Up with a Good Breakfast

A good breakfast is key for boosting kids’ brainpower. Having a nutritious breakfast with sufficient protein, fats and carbs is super important for making kids’ brains work better and keeping theirenergy levels steady throughout the day. Eating breakfast every day has loads of benefits. Kids who make it a habit get more of the good stuff their bodies need and eat less fat and cholesterol. They also get higher amounts of iron, B vitamins, and vitamin D, which are all very important. Check out ‘Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams.’

You can also give nutritious snacks to kids. Choosing options like fruits, vegetables, or whole-grain snacks can provide the energy they need without compromising on nutritional value. Snacking healthily between meals not only keeps hunger at bay but also contributes to maintaining a well-balanced diet.

Stay Home When Sick

Choosing to keep your kids at home when they are sick is a responsible and considerate decision that not only prioritises their health but also safeguards the well-being of others. When you notice the onset of symptoms in your kids, such as a fever, cough, or general malaise, keeping them at home helps prevent the transmission of illness to other students, teachers, and the broader community.

Protecting kids’ health and well-being during the continuing COVID-19 pandemic demands a multifaceted approach. These six tips point out the significance of taking proactive actions to ensure that kids are safe and healthy. Combining these practices with a collaborative commitment to staying informed and following established guidelines will be our best protection against the further spread of COVID-19 in schools and communities.

Preparing for PSLE Throughout the School Year

Nadya Sharfina · January 3, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Embrace the PSLE journey with strategic planning and best practices; watch your child thrive in their final year of primary school."

Is it PSLE year already? Where has the time gone, you wonder as your child leaves the house in their primary school uniform for their final year. As we approach the PSLE (Primary School Leaving Examination) year, you might want to begin strategic planning for this critical academic challenge. Read on for some best practices and practical ideas that may significantly impact and improve your child’s PSLE preparation.

Get a Head Start

Begin your PSLE preparations early. Start practising with past year papers to see where your child stands, and in order to find out which areas of improvement to concentrate on. Early preparation not only helps your child to do well academically, but it also teaches them discipline and a routine that will come in handy during the exam period.

Adopt general study skills early in the year, in addition to subject-specific preparation. Teach your child how to manage their time effectively, take useful notes, and stay organised. Teach them not to be afraid to ask for help, and to treat learning as an ongoing process rather than a last-minute sprint. Developing these habits early on allows kids to approach education with a well-rounded attitude that lasts throughout the year and extends beyond exams.

Make a Solid Study Plan

A well-organised study plan will serve as a guide while students prepare for the PSLE. It aids in maintaining attention and accountability. Prioritise subjects where your child may need extra assistance while still allowing enough time to revise each subject. Avoid last-minute cramming in favour of a well-balanced method of regular reviewing, consistent practice, and occasional revision. This not only improves memory but also reduces tension, resulting in a more positive attitude toward learning.

Learn how to develop effective goals. To make large study goals more manageable, divide them into smaller activities. Keep track of your child’s progress and recognise little accomplishments along the road. Feeling accomplished encourages kids to continue working on their preparations. Also, ensure that your child participates in the creation of the study plan, tailoring it to their learning style and preferences. This collaborative method empowers your child to cultivate a lifetime passion for learning.

Use Breaks Wisely

Take breaks to do extensive revision across multiple courses. However, it is not only about academics; make time for relaxation and family time as well. A relaxed mind absorbs and retains material more effectively, allowing you to face the PSLE with confidence.

The Pomodoro Technique

Consider incorporating the Pomodoro technique into your child’s study routine. The Pomodoro approach divides your child’s study time into small, focused chunks of 25 minutes each, followed by a 5-minute rest. This systematic technique can improve focus and productivity while reducing burnout and enhancing their study experience. Experiment with various durations to see what works best for your child, and remember to use the breaks to stretch or refresh their mind.

Eat That Frog

The ‘Eat That Frog’ technique can be effective as well, especially when it comes to prioritising and conquering challenging tasks early in the day. This method encourages tackling the most challenging and important tasks first thing. By addressing their most difficult subjects or assignments first, it will set a positive tone for the remainder of the day and help kids to avoid procrastinating.

Embrace Visual Aids

When studying for the PSLE, visual aids are your best friend. Work with your child to create mind maps, graphs, and charts for each subject to help retain complicated knowledge. Making visual representations actively engages the mind in the learning process, allowing students to gain a better comprehension of the content. You can also employ technology, such as apps, to generate interactive visualisations to spice up your child’s study routine. Check out ‘5 Ways to Take Better Notes in Class’. Variety keeps kids engaged and aids in the retention of information. Practice Exam Conditions

Practising test settings is critical for PSLE preparation. To imitate the actual exam setting, schedule timed practice sessions for each subject. This allows kids to become acquainted with the pressure and time limits, boosting their confidence in their talents. During these practice runs, kids will learn to manage their time wisely and devise a strategy for each component of the exam. After each practice, get your child to reflect by considering their performance, finding areas for development, and recognizing their talents. Each practice session becomes a useful learning experience as a result of this reflecting process, sharpening their techniques and increasing their readiness for the actual exam day.

Think Positive

Be aware of the psychological part of PSLE preparation. Spend some time practising positive visualisation. Remind your child of their triumphs on mock exams—what tactics worked well, and how can they apply these skills in the real exams? You can raise their confidence and lessen exam anxiety by getting them to recall their earlier accomplishments. Extend this activity to include picturing the full exam day. Envision a calm and concentrated mindset, good problem-solving, and the joy of confidently completing each segment. Positive imagery cultivates resilience and a proactive approach to adversity.

Balance is Key

While scoring well on tests is vital, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is also essential. Remember to get your child to participate in physical activities and hobbies outside of class. A five-hour study session may appear productive, but a balanced lifestyle will keep them rejuvenated, energised, and better able to concentrate when they hit the books.. Get your kids to collaborate in the creation of their schedules, giving them the ability to control their time and activities. Balancing academics and recreational activities improves study efficiency and mental health. Remember that a healthy mind in a healthy body is the cornerstone for long-term success.

Effective preparation for the PSLE demands a proactive and well-rounded approach. By integrating these elements into the PSLE preparation journey, you can navigate the challenges with confidence and optimise your performance.

Things to Remember for the First Day of School

Nadya Sharfina · December 26, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Coming back to school after a relaxed holiday is more than a return to routine—it's a shift from vacation mode to academic focus."

As a returning student, starting a new school year entails more than just moving up a grade. It is a journey of confronting new obstacles and growing. Transitioning from a peaceful holiday vacation to an organised school routine requires preparation. This article will provide you and your kid with guidelines for an outstanding school year.

1. Catch Up on Assignments

As the holiday season comes to an end, help your kid catch up on any missed assignments. Create a plan for completing these tasks so that they can enter the new school year with confidence and having fulfilled all academic responsibilities.

Set up an isolated study room or nook at home for your kid to concentrate on their homework. Create a schedule that incorporates breaks and rewards to make the task a bit easier and more productive. By turning catching up on assignments into an excellent and collaborative activity, you set the tone for a proactive attitude towards learning.

2. Open Communication About Feelings

Begin an open and supportive discussion about your kid’s feelings regarding the upcoming school year. Discuss their hopes, interests, and potential concerns. Dive further into their feelings by asking specific questions about areas of school life that may be generating concern. Address any worries kids may have, such as the potential of bullying, difficult subjects, or teachers who may not understand them. Assure them that if circumstances like these happen, they can always talk to you, emphasising your availability as a supporting ally.

Tailor your comfort and counsel to their requirements, building a sense of stability that will accompany them as they navigate the social and academic obstacles of the new grade.

3. Establish a Morning Routine

Help your kid develop a morning routine that goes beyond the basics. Encourage self-care activities like mindful moments or short exercises, and emphasise the importance of consuming a nutritious breakfast. If you’re looking for the best ideas for healthy food that your kids will love, check out ‘Smart Food Choices for Kids During Exams.’ Get them to organise their uniform and school supplies the night before to ensure a smooth start every day.

Discuss the value of having a morning routine in creating a happy mentality and being prepared for the day ahead. Instil the importance of consistency, self-discipline, and life skills that extend beyond the classroom.

4. Back-to-School Shopping

Explore the world of back-to-school shopping with your kid. Turn the seemingly boring task of purchasing school supplies into a pleasurable ritual. Allow your kid to express their style and preferences when selecting school supplies; cute notebooks and stationery can add a boost to note-taking during learning. Additionally, consider buying them new shoes, a backpack, or a lunch box. This annual tradition can be exciting because it marks the start of a new school adventure.

5. Plan for Transportation

Discuss your kid’s transportation options, whether it’s getting a bus pass or arranging drop-off plans. Make the trip to the bus station or drop-off location a known and comfortable part of their routine. Communicate security protocols and guidelines with them to ensure they are confident and prepared for their daily travel.

Remind them to text you whenever they have a study group or just hang out with friends after school so that they may come home late. This will teach them responsible communication, trust, and transparency.

6. Encourage a Passion Project

Enhance your kid’s school experience by encouraging them to work on a passion project throughout the year. Whether it’s their hobbies, something they enjoy doing creatively, an extracurricular activity, or a personal goal, devoting time to their interests outside of the classroom aids with a well-rounded and happy educational journey.

Work with your kid to find their interest and develop a plan to pursue it. This ongoing effort serves as a source of inspiration, instilling a sense of purpose and accomplishment that transcends school accomplishments.

7. Set Goals for Your Kid

Encourage your kid to develop reasonable and attainable goals as the school year begins. Collaborate with them to write these goals down in a special journal or planner.

Take it a step further by making an achievement goal board together. This can be a visual representation of what they want to achieve and this board can act as a continual reminder and motivation. Encourage your kid to set goals related to character development, time management, or extracurricular activities. This holistic approach guarantees that your kid focuses on their whole growth and well-being, producing a balanced and enriching experience.

In conclusion, as you work through these steps with your kid, you are not only preparing for the first day of school, but also building the framework for a year full of development, discovery, and memorable moments. Approach this voyage with curiosity, enthusiasm, and the assurance that comes from thoughtful preparation.

The New PSLE Sorting Hat: Posting Groups vs Academic Streams

Nadya Sharfina · November 22, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Breaking new ground in 2024, MOE implements a forward-thinking strategy, classifying Primary 6 students into three groups based on PSLE scores."

Are you a parent or student in Singapore confused about the changes in the education system? The Ministry of Education (MOE) has implemented a new classification system for Primary 6 students. How will the new posting system shape your secondary school experience? Let’s look at how this transition may affect your educational journey and options.

What are Posting Groups?

Starting from the 2024 Secondary 1 batch, MOE will categorise Primary 6 pupils into three groups (1, 2, and 3) based on their Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) scores. These groups correspond to the Normal (Technical), Normal (Academic), and Express courses.

For instance, Posting Group 3 students, such as those with PSLE scores ranging from four to twenty, will be able to enrol in most Secondary 1 subjects at the G3 level, similar to the existing Express course.

While these posting groups may appear to be new words replacing well-known streams, it will not change students’ secondary school experiences or trajectories. The main goal is to set up students for admission that corresponds with their learning abilities in Secondary 1.

What is the benefit of using posting groups instead of Express, NA and NT?

Students will not be separated into classes based on their posting groups after they arrive at school. Instead, they will be able to choose subjects at various levels based on their performance.

Moreover, instead of categorising students purely based on academic streams, schools will organise heterogeneous form classes. Students in these mixed-ability classrooms will participate in common subjects such as art, music, and physical education, fostering collaboration among those with diverse interests and backgrounds.

The posting groups preserve school accessibility by ensuring a broad mix of students in the classroom with different learning profiles. This strategy prevents schools from establishing the rigid hierarchy of the past.

Students from various posting groups within the same school can now take subjects at the same level as a result of the implementation of comprehensive subject-based banding. This adaptability allows students to pursue their interests without being restricted to specific academic streams.

How to Select a Secondary School: Sec 1 Posting

Rebecca Samuel · November 21, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Selecting the right Secondary School is not just a choice; it's a pivotal decision shaping the path for the next four to five years of a student's journey."

Going to Secondary 1 is an important milestone in a student’s educational journey. Choosing an appropriate Secondary School truly makes a difference as it determines the course of the next four to five years of their lives. The Secondary One Posting Process may seem complex, but not to worry, we have broken it down for you step by step.

Starting from the the 2023 Primary 6 cohort, students will be posted through Posting Groups 1, 2 and 3 under the Full Subject-Based Banding (Full SBB). This allows them greater flexibility to offer subjects at appropriate subject levels. (To understand more about SBB, check out our article here: No More Boredom! Thanks to Subject Based Banding)

After receiving PSLE results, you and your child will have to shortlist the secondary schools and submit the school choices to MOE within 7 calendar days. The Secondary One posting process will then take place. Download the booklet below for a step by step process on how to pick your school of choice!

Booklet-Secondary-1-posting-process-Curio Download