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You are here: Home / Archives for parenting

parenting

6 Fun Holiday Camps for Teens in Singapore

Nadya Sharfina · June 19, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Keep your teen active and engaged during the school holidays with exciting holiday camps in Singapore, where they can make new friends, learn new skills, and have fun in a safe environment!"

Looking for ways to keep your teen active and engaged during the school holidays? Look no further! Singapore offers a range of exciting holiday camps tailored to enhance your teen’s skills and keep them entertained in a safe environment. These camps provide the perfect opportunity for teens to make new friends, learn new skills, and have fun before heading back to school!

1. The Improv Company

Photo by Improv on Facebook

The Improv Company or Improv is a drama school in Singapore, that offers an engaging introduction to the world of improvisational theatre. Improv is a collaborative method of creating stories using suggestions from the audience. It involves improvisers relying on quick thinking, spontaneity, teamwork, and creativity to build an entertaining story or scene together. Participating at The Improv Company can significantly improve a teen’s communication skills, active listening, and ability to accept and build on ideas. 

The school offers various class options, including Taster Sessions for beginners, Courses for in-depth learning, and Workshops for those interested in short and focused sessions on specific topics. Located at The Den Studio, 62B South Bridge Road, and The Nook Studio, #02-05, 28 Aliwal Street, The Improv Company provides an accessible and enriching summer camp experience for teens.

2. Canadian International School (CIS)

Photo by Canadian International School on Facebook

Located at 7 Jurong West Street 41, the Canadian International School (CIS) offers a variety of engaging summer camps for teens aged 12-14. One exciting option is the Scuba Diving Camp, where participants will learn the steps to become a PADI-certified diver. This includes lessons on marine conservation, first aid, diving concepts, and various techniques. The camp runs from July 15 to 19, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, and costs S$780.00.

CIS also offers the Makers Creators Camp, where teens can unleash their creativity by creating beautiful projects, upcycling materials, and exploring painting. This camp is held from July 22 to 26, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, and costs S$750.00. 

For those interested in technology, the RoboMaze Camp teaches robotics fundamentals, programming skills, and problem-solving through hands-on activities. It runs from July 8 to 12, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, with a fee of S$780.00. 

Lastly, the Woodwork Wonder Camp is perfect for budding artisans, allowing them to craft their very own wooden tractors from scratch. This camp is available from July 1 to 5, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, and costs S$750.00. For details on other camps, you can check the CIS website.

3. Berlitz Singapore

Photo by Berlitz Singapore on Facebook

At Berlitz Singapore, the legacy of language learning continues with the Berlitz Method, which was invented in 1878 and remains the most effective technique used today. This renowned method offers the fastest and most efficient way to learn a new language while providing valuable cultural understanding. Whether your teen is a beginner or looking to enhance their language skills, Berlitz equips them with the necessary skills and confidence to start speaking a new language fluently.

Located at 391B Orchard Road #16-01 Ngee Ann City Tower B, Berlitz’s English Summer Camp runs from May 27 to June 21, 2024. Teens aged 10 to 16 can immerse themselves in a cosy and supportive learning environment. This camp provides a holistic experience where teens can engage with the language in real-life contexts while building friendships and cultural awareness.

4. Believer Music

Photo by Believer Music on Facebook

Believer Music presents the Music Adventure Camp 2024, a dynamic summer camp crafted to ignite teens’ passion for music. Located at International Plaza (IP), 10 Anson Road #03-28, the camp spans five hours each day and is divided into two age groups – kids aged 7-11 and those aged 12-16. Participants embark on an immersive journey, exploring four different instruments to gain insight into various musical styles and techniques.

Music isn’t just about melodies and rhythms; it’s also about nurturing valuable life skills. Believer Music recognises this and emphasises the holistic benefits of music education. Through the Music Adventure Camp, teens not only develop their musical abilities but also gain social skills, build self-confidence, and cultivate traits like creativity and self-discipline. 

5. SITA Tennis Academy

Photo by SITA Tennis Academy on website

Catering to kids aged 5 to 18 years old of all ability levels, SITA Tennis Academy provides tailored programs for beginners and competitive school team players alike. With a team of highly qualified international coaching staff, SITA is dedicated to guiding students through their passion and dedication to the sport.

At SITA, teens can immerse themselves in a dynamic tennis experience with daily point and matchplay sessions. They have the option to choose between two exciting camps: Laguna Tennis Camps, located at Laguna National Golf Resort Club, priced at $450, or SJII Tennis Camps, situated at SJI International, also priced at $450. Whichever camp they choose, participants can expect top-notch coaching, thrilling matches, and a supportive environment to hone their tennis skills and passion.

6. All That Jazz Dance Academy

Photo by All That Jazz Dance Academy on Facebook

All That Jazz Dance Academy, a prominent dance school in Singapore, is dedicated to promoting the art of dance through performance, education, and outreach. Offering a wide variety of dance programs for all ages, including Ballet, Jazz, Tap, Street Dance (Hip Hop Dance), Musical Theatre, Acro, Lyrical, and Contemporary, the academy caters to dancers of diverse interests and skill levels.

In 2024, All That Jazz Dance Academy offers its exhilarating Summer Dance Camp, running from May 27th to August 2nd. These programs are designed to be both fun and enriching, focusing on crafting performances that showcase dancers’ talents and creativity. At the end of each week, parents have the opportunity to enjoy a short showcase of their children’s achievements. 

For teens aged 7-17, the camp offers exciting options like the TikTok Super Star – Street Dance, where participants explore and learn the latest dance trends from TikTok, and the K-POP Music Show, where they can master iconic K-pop dance moves and steps. 

With a price of $381.50, these camps provide an immersive dance experience at three convenient studio locations: Forum The Shopping Mall, 583 Orchard Road; 10 Winstedt Road (Near Newton MRT); and i12 Katong, 112 East Coast Road. 

For kids looking to explore further productive yet enjoyable summer activities, be sure to check out ‘5 Educational Courses for Kids in the Holidays’ and ‘School Breaks: 5 Ways for Students to Thrive’

Tips for How to Talk to Kids About Race and Racism

Nadya Sharfina · June 6, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Despite diverse perspectives, every child deserves to grow up well-informed and safe; starting conversations about racism early builds a foundation of understanding and empathy."

Conversations about racism and discrimination can vary widely from one family to another, reflecting the perspectives each family brings to the table. Despite these differences, the goal is the same: every child deserves to grow up well-informed and safe. Research indicates that the earlier parents start these conversations with their children, the better. Early discussions help children develop a strong foundation of understanding and empathy that will guide their actions and attitudes throughout their lives.

This article offers tips on how to talk to kids about race and racism. We aim to help parents have meaningful, age-appropriate conversations that encourage respect, awareness, and a sense of right and wrong.

Reflect on What You Know

Photo by Mikael Blomkvist on Pexels

Reflecting on what you know about race and racism is an essential first step before discussing these topics with your children. Begin by acknowledging your own beliefs and understandings related to race, inequalities, class, and identity. Your personal experiences and the level of privilege you hold shape how you interpret current events and, consequently, how you talk to your kids about these sensitive issues. Check out On the Black Lives Matter Movement to read up about race perspectives in other parts of the world.

Your perspective is influenced by your lived experiences. This awareness will help you approach the conversation with humility and openness. Before you start explaining racism to your children, take some time to reflect on what you already know. Educate yourself further on the subject to ensure you’re well-informed. This preparation can help you feel more confident and provide your child with accurate information.

Equally important is acknowledging what you don’t know. It’s perfectly fine if you can’t answer every question your child asks. Admitting that you need to look up certain information demonstrates honesty and a commitment to learning. Some viral news stories on social media may be misleading, or there may be historical or political contexts about race that require deeper understanding.

When faced with a question you can’t answer, tell your child that you’ll research it and suggest that you learn together. This approach not only sets a good example of seeking knowledge but also prevents the spread of misinformation. It’s far better to admit when you don’t have all the answers than to provide incorrect information. This process fosters a collaborative learning environment and teaches your child the value of continuous education on complex issues like race and racism.

Clarify Family’s Values

Photo by Jon Tyson on Unsplash

Clarifying your family’s values will help when discussing race and racism with your children. It’s important to use your words, actions, and overall behaviour to demonstrate what you believe in. Show your children that you stand for equal treatment for all, justice, and respect for every individual regardless of their skin colour, language, religion, or other differences.

Be a good role model in every aspect of your life. As children grow, they start to reflect on the views and behaviours they observe around them. They typically look to family members for guidance, but they also learn from teachers, friends, coaches, and the media they consume. Your influence, combined with these other sources, shapes their understanding of the world.

It’s essential to be mindful of the subtle and not-so-subtle messages you send. Stereotyping, jokes at the expense of others, and remarks of displeasure or disdain can negatively shape children’s views on race and other differences. Equally important is the absence of positive expressions or images; children notice when inclusivity and respect are missing.

Therefore, model thoughtful, inclusive behaviour consistently. Show through your actions and words that everyone deserves respect and fair treatment. By doing so, you help instil values of justice and equality in your children, setting a strong foundation for their understanding and actions as they grow.

Be Age-Appropriate

Photo by Pavel Danilyuk on Pexels

Being age-appropriate is important when discussing race and racism with children. As children grow, their understanding of the world evolves, and it’s important to tailor your conversations to their developmental stage to ensure they grasp the concepts effectively.

Preschoolers:

These kids are just beginning to learn about right and wrong, discussions about fairness and justice are key. At this age, kids are naturally curious about differences, including skin colour. If your child asks about someone’s skin colour, use it as an opportunity to acknowledge that people do look different and celebrate that uniqueness. You could say, “We are all human, and we are unique just the way we are.” 

This simple yet profound statement helps them understand that while we may look different, we share a common humanity. Always be open to your children’s questions. When kids feel that they can ask anything, it prevents the topic from becoming taboo. Avoid shutting down their inquiries, as this might make them think that race and racism are off-limits subjects. Instead, encourage their curiosity and provide answers that are honest yet appropriate for their age.

School-age kids:

When discussing race and racism with school-aged children, it’s essential to use practical examples from everyday life. These examples help them understand complex issues in a relatable way. By doing this, they can better grasp how it might feel to be discriminated against, left out, or treated unfairly simply because of their race.

Encourage your child to share what they’re hearing at school, on television, and through social media. Asking them about these sources can open up a dialogue where they feel comfortable discussing their thoughts and questions. For instance, you might ask, “What have you heard about why certain people are prejudiced against certain races?” or “How would you feel if someone didn’t want to be friends with you just because of your race?”

Talking openly about these questions can lead to deeper understanding and empathy. By connecting these discussions to real-life examples of groups who have been discriminated against, you can provide context and make the conversation more impactful.

Preteens and teens: 

Older kids are better prepared to tackle tougher topics. They have a more developed sense of right and wrong and can understand the complexities of these issues more deeply.

One effective approach is to brainstorm ways they can help address racial issues. Encouraging them to think of proactive steps they can take not only helps them engage with the topic but also empowers them to make a difference. For example, you might suggest they speak up for a friend who is being bullied because of their race. This not only supports their friend but also sets an example of standing against discrimination.

By approaching these conversations in an age-appropriate manner, you can help your older children develop a nuanced understanding of race and racism. This prepares them to be thoughtful, active participants in creating a more inclusive and equitable society.

Celebrate Diversity

Photo by Priscilla Du Preez 🇨🇦 on Unsplash

Celebrating diversity is a vital part of talking to kids about race and racism. It’s important to have these conversations because they help children understand, respect, and appreciate the differences between people. When kids learn about and celebrate diversity, they build empathy and compassion for others, which can inspire them to take positive actions against injustice.

Teaching children about different racial and social groups through positive interactions can significantly decrease prejudice. When kids are exposed to the richness of various cultures, they begin to see the world from different perspectives. This exposure can be achieved in simple, enjoyable ways. For instance, you can explore foods from different cultures together, read stories that highlight diverse characters and experiences, and watch films that represent a variety of backgrounds.

Shared experiences like these not only broaden your child’s understanding but also build trust and openness. By engaging with diverse cultures, your child learns to value different viewpoints and experiences. This openness fosters a more inclusive mindset, making them more accepting and appreciative of people from all walks of life. Celebrating diversity in these ways helps create a foundation of respect and empathy that will guide your child throughout their life.

10 Educational Places to Visit in the June School Holidays 

Nadya Sharfina · June 3, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"With the June holidays approaching, plan educational outings in Singapore where kids can learn while having fun, from historical sites to museums and animal encounters."

With the June holidays approaching, why not plan some educational outings for your children? Singapore offers plenty of places where kids can learn while having fun. From historical sites to museums and even animal encounters, there’s something for every interest.

In this article, we’ll explore eight of the best educational spots to visit in Singapore during the school holidays. Get ready for a blend of learning and enjoyment that the whole family will love!

1. Yakult Factory 

Photo by yakult.com.sg

The Yakult Factory is an excellent destination for children to learn about the science behind probiotic drinks, the company’s founder, and its history. Since 1987, Yakult Singapore has opened its doors to the public, offering educational tours of its state-of-the-art plant. These tours provide a unique glimpse into the production process of Yakult and highlight the importance of gut health. Over the years, approximately 400,000 visitors, from preschoolers to senior citizens, have toured the facility. 

The Yakult Factory tour operates from Mondays to Fridays, excluding public holidays, and adjusts its schedule during school holidays to accommodate more visitors. The factory is located at 7 Senoko Avenue, Singapore 758300. 

2. Singapore Air Force Museum

Photo by mindef.gov.sg

The Singapore Air Force Museum is an ideal destination for children who are fascinated with aeroplanes or those who dream of becoming pilots! The museum serves as a physical embodiment of the history, heritage, and values of the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF). Established at Changi Air Base on 1 September 1988, the museum has significantly evolved over the years. 

The museum features both indoor and outdoor exhibits. Inside, visitors can learn about the history and mission of the RSAF through interactive displays and engaging role-playing games. Outdoors, you can get up close with various fighter jets, missiles, and anti-aircraft systems, discovering their stories and contributions to the RSAF’s growth. Located at 400 Airport Road, Singapore 534234, the Air Force Museum is open from Tuesday to Saturday, 9 am to 4 pm, and is closed on Sundays, Mondays, and public holidays.

3. Hay Dairies Goat Farm 

Caring for the goats is part of the daily routine for the dedicated farmers at Hay Dairies, who handle everything from milking and feeding to nurturing the goats. Visitors can participate in an educational orientation led by an experienced in-house goat farmer, offering a detailed look into the operations and care involved in goat farming. You can ask any questions and learn more about life on a goat farm and the farmer will be happy to answer your queries, making it a rich and informative experience.

Discounts are available for the Morning Package, adding value to your visit. Hay Dairies Goat Farm is located at 250 Neo Tiew Crescent, Singapore 719866, and operates daily from 9:00am to 4:00pm, except on Tuesdays when the farm is closed. This visit is a fantastic way to learn about agriculture and animal care in a hands-on environment.

4. Children’s Museum Singapore

The Children’s Museum Singapore, formerly known as the Singapore Philatelic Museum, is located at 23-B Coleman Street. The museum is housed in a historic double-storey colonial building that once served as a boys’ school and bookstore, and was formerly part of the Anglo-Chinese School. As the first museum in Singapore dedicated to children 12 years old and below, it offers a unique and engaging educational experience.

This June, the museum is hosting several exciting events. ‘Travelling Art Cart: Art Across Time’ on 14 and 15 June 2024, transports children to the vibrant streets of 1950s and 1960s Singapore. Kids can engage in self-guided, interactive activities, roleplaying as hawkers and immersing themselves in the bustling scenes depicted in the artwork. 

Another event is ‘Oodles of Noodles’ on 15 and 22 June 2024, where children can learn about Singapore’s hawker culture, explore innovative recipe ideas on Armenian Street, and even craft their own ‘Oodles of Noodles’. Other upcoming events include ‘Let’s Cook Up a Storm’ on 1, 8, and 15 June 2024, and the ‘Children’s Season 2024 Stamp Booklet Activity’ running from 25 May to 23 June 2024. For more details and a complete list of events, be sure to visit the museum’s website.

5. Indian Heritage Centre

Since its opening in May 2015, the Indian Heritage Centre (IHC) has welcomed visitors to explore the rich tapestry of the Indian community in Singapore. The centre features five permanent galleries that showcase an array of eye-catching artefacts, from treasured heirlooms and jewels to beloved diaries and family photographs. A journey through the IHC begins in the 1st century, documenting the early interactions between South and Southeast Asia, and continues to highlight the significant contributions of Indian Singaporeans to the island’s development.

To enhance the visitor experience, the IHC has thoughtfully incorporated holograms, virtual guides, and interactive gameplay throughout the exhibits. Located at 5 Campbell Lane, Singapore 209924, the centre offers free admission for Singaporeans and Permanent Residents. The IHC is open from 10 am to 6 pm, Tuesday through Sunday, and is closed on Mondays.

6. River Wonders

River Wonders is Asia’s first and only themed wildlife park. You can marvel at the world’s largest freshwater aquarium, home to an impressive array of animals including manatees, red-tailed catfish, red-bellied piranhas, electric eels, giant otters, and many more. A boat ride offers an exciting way to see and hear the diverse species from the Amazon, bringing a piece of the rainforest to Singapore.

Located at 80 Mandai Lake Road, Singapore 729826, River Wonders is open daily from 10:00 am to 7:00 pm. You can explore the water’s edge to discover a variety of fascinating creatures and learn about their unique traits and care.

7. Madame Tussauds Singapore

Photo by madametussauds.com

Madame Tussauds Singapore stands out as the ultimate entertainment destination, boasting over 80 lifelike wax figures of international superstars and Singaporean celebrities. Located at 40 Imbiah Rd, Sentosa, Singapore 099700, this iconic attraction is divided into four zones.

In the ‘VR Racing Experience’ zone, thrill-seekers can buckle up for a heart-pounding virtual reality ride with racing cars, lasting approximately 10 minutes. Here, you’ll find a wax figure of motorsports racing driver Lewis Hamilton. Meanwhile, the ‘TV & Film’ zone showcases wax figures such as Audrey Hepburn, Marilyn Monroe, Daniel Craig, Vin Diesel, and more Hollywood actors and actresses. 

The ‘Sports’ zone brings visitors close to the world’s biggest sports stars, including footballers like Cristiano Ronaldo, boxer Muhammad Ali, tennis player Serena Williams, and basketball icon Yao Ming. Finally, the ‘IIFA Awards Experience’ allows guests to relive the glamour of Bollywood with wax figures of stars like Shah Rukh Khan, Kajol, and Shahid Kapoor. Open every day from 10 am until 6 pm, Madame Tussauds Singapore invites you and your family to explore and immerse yourselves in the world of fame and entertainment.

8. Sun Yat Sen Nanyang Memorial Hall

The Sun Yat Sen Nanyang Memorial Hall is a valuable educational destination for families, offering insights into history and heritage. As a national monument, it holds significant importance in Singapore’s historical narrative. The memorial hall sheds light on lesser-known details of Singapore’s involvement in the 1911 Revolution.

Located at 12 Tai Gin Road, Singapore 327874, the memorial hall is open from Tuesday to Sunday, with operating hours from 10 am to 5 pm. Closed on Mondays, it offers free admission for Singaporeans and Permanent Residents. Visitors can also enjoy free guided tours of the memorial hall’s permanent galleries and special exhibitions daily.

9. Sri Mariamman Temple

Sri Mariamman Temple, located in the heart of Chinatown, is a significant landmark with its striking ornamental tower entrance, known as a gopuram. Visiting this temple offers a unique opportunity to learn about Hindu culture and traditions while marvelling at its intricate architecture.

The temple operates daily with morning hours from 6:00 am to 12:00 pm and evening hours from 6:00 pm to 9:00 pm. Visitors are expected to follow a basic dress code: shoulders must be covered, and trousers or skirts should cover at least the knees. It’s best to avoid anything too tight, too short, or too revealing. For those not appropriately dressed, the temple provides shawls, cover-ups, and wraps. Additionally, footwear must be removed before entering the temple premises.

10. Reflections at Bukit Chandu

Reflections at Bukit Chandu is a World War Two interpretative centre that commemorates the Battle of Pasir Panjang and the valiant men of the Malay Regiment who fought in it. This centre, housed in a historic bungalow closely connected to Bukit Chandu’s past, provides an immersive experience with contextual artefacts that present a multi-faceted look at the history of Bukit Chandu and Pasir Panjang. It’s a place where visitors can reflect on the nation’s wartime experiences and the brave sacrifices of the soldiers.

Among the artefacts on display are a British army personal kit, a Malay Regiment walking-out dress, a Malay Regiment sculpture, opium labels, and many more. Reflections at Bukit Chandu is open from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm, Tuesday to Sunday, and closed on Mondays, except for public holidays. Located at 31-K Pepys Road, Singapore 118458, this centre is a poignant and educational destination for those looking to learn more about Singapore’s wartime history.

For more of the best places to visit with family in Singapore, check out March Holidays: 5 Epic Activities in Singapore!, Big Fun: Five Awesome Activities for Kids in SG, and Best Restaurants with Play Areas in Singapore.

What to Do If You Don’t Like Your Child’s Friends

Nadya Sharfina · May 29, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"As a parent, it's heartwarming to see your child form connections, but it's also important to ensure their friends support their well-being and positive development."

As a parent, there’s nothing quite as heartwarming as witnessing your child form connections with others. It’s a joy to watch them develop social skills, share laughter, and revel in the support of their friends. However, what happens when you find yourself feeling uneasy about one of your child’s friends?

Perhaps this particular friend tends to play a bit too rough, uses colourful language, exhibits bossy behaviour, or even displays bullying tendencies. Their actions may raise red flags, leaving you questioning the nature of the friendship and whether it aligns with your child’s well-being.

This article will help you gain clarity on the steps to take first and how and when to intervene effectively when you are concerned about your child’s friends.

Never Badmouth Another Child

Photo by Monstera Production on Pexels

Keep in mind that badmouthing your child’s friends or their families isn’t appropriate. Not only does it risk creating a divide between you and your child, but it can also lead to complications when word inevitably circles back to the friend’s parents. Imagine the awkwardness it would put your child in if they were caught in the middle of that situation.

Furthermore, it’s a slippery slope for your communication with your child, especially as they grow older. Your child looks up to you, so setting a positive example is key. Gossiping about other children or families isn’t behaviour becoming of a parent. If you catch yourself slipping into that habit, it’s important to reel yourself back in and put a stop to it. Your child deserves to see you handling these situations with grace and maturity.

Try to Get to Know the Friends and the Parents

Photo by Alexander Suhorucov on Pexels

Taking the time to get to know your child’s friend and their parents can be surprisingly enlightening. By delving into what makes this friend tick, you might uncover aspects that your child finds appealing. Most people, even if they’re not initially your cup of tea, have redeeming qualities. Discovering these can help put your initial irritations into perspective.

Children are in a constant state of growth and change. Behaviours that may have grated on your nerves before could very well dissipate as the friend matures. After all, every child slips up from time to time, but that doesn’t necessarily make them a bad influence overall.

Spending quality time with the friend and their family can provide invaluable insights. Perhaps inviting them over for a casual lunch or dinner could shed light on different facets of their personality. It’s also beneficial to engage with the friend’s family on multiple occasions, allowing for a more comprehensive understanding to develop over time.

Be Clear About Your Rules

Photo by Joshua Miranda on Pexels

When it comes to navigating tricky situations with your child’s friends, clarity about your household rules can make all the difference. It’s natural for the other child to occasionally do something that rubs you the wrong way. In those instances, calmly explaining your rules can help set clear expectations without causing friction.

It’s important to remember that every family operates differently, so it’s not fair to expect the other child to automatically know your rules. Rather than getting upset, consider having a polite conversation directly with the friend. Expressing your expectations in a friendly manner can go a long way in fostering understanding.

For example, a simple statement like, “In our family, everyone is home by 6 pm,” can help the friend understand when it’s best to plan hangouts. Similarly, setting boundaries, such as, “We don’t eat in the bedroom, so let’s enjoy our snacks in the dining room,” can prevent misunderstandings.

Ultimately, children are receptive to guidance when it’s delivered with kindness and respect. By being clear about your rules in a friendly manner, you not only set boundaries but also maintain positive relationships with your child’s friends.

Time to Step in

Photo by Ketut Subiyanto on Pexels

When your concerns about your child’s friend stem from tangible and potentially harmful behaviours like bullying or risky conduct, it’s time to step in, but tread carefully. If you’re worried about the friend’s negative influence, you might need to set firmer boundaries.

Establishing clear limits with your child regarding their interactions with that friend is crucial. For instance, you could allow the friend to visit your home under your supervision, but restrict your child from going to theirs. This way, you can keep a closer eye on the situation and monitor your child’s well-being more effectively.

Consider implementing other boundaries, such as allowing your child to hang out with the friend after school but prohibiting sleepovers. In more serious cases, you might need to enforce a complete break in contact.

If you’ve thoroughly researched the situation and remain convinced that the friend poses a genuine threat to your child’s well-being, it may be necessary to have a conversation with the friend’s parent. Approach the discussion with diplomacy and empathy, focusing on your shared concern for the children’s safety and welfare.

Boost Your Child’s Confidence

Photo by Ketut Subiyanto on Pexels

When it becomes evident that the friendship just isn’t clicking anymore, it’s important to rally behind your child and reassure them that everything will be okay. Let them know that it’s alright and that friendships sometimes change as we grow. Emphasise that as they mature, they’ll encounter new and fascinating individuals who may have a positive impact on their lives.

For children who may be more reserved or find it challenging to forge new friendships, offer encouragement and remind them that there’s a wide world out there filled with kind-hearted people waiting to be discovered. Reinforce their confidence by highlighting their unique qualities and strengths.

Boosting your child’s confidence can be as simple as offering words of affirmation. A gentle reminder like, “I’ve always believed in your ability to influence others positively,” can help shift their perspective on relationships without casting judgement on their current friends. Letting them know that you have faith in their character can empower them to navigate friendships with greater self-assurance.

How to Motivate the Unmotivated Kid

Nadya Sharfina · May 24, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Discovering ways to make learning more engaging and providing support can help transform a reluctant student into a motivated learner."

For some kids, school can often be a bit of a drag. It can sometimes turn even the most enthusiastic child into a reluctant student. From repetitive activities to challenging subjects and uninspired teaching, there are plenty of reasons why your kid might be feeling less than motivated.

Maybe they struggle to grasp certain subjects, find it hard to connect with a particular teacher, or simply feel bored and uninspired by the material. It’s natural for these frustrations to dampen their enthusiasm and leave them feeling unmotivated to put in the effort.

In this article, we’ll explore five effective strategies to help motivate your unmotivated kid. From finding ways to make learning more engaging to providing the support and encouragement they need to thrive, we’ll cover practical tips that you can implement to reignite your child’s passion for learning.

Leave the Comfort Zone

Photo by Yaroslav Shuraev on Pexels

Expanding your child’s horizons can be incredibly beneficial for their overall development. Encouraging them to step outside their comfort zone allows them to experience new things, become more creative, and learn how to adapt to situations that might initially seem intimidating. This process is essential for supporting their personal growth.

Encourage your child to avoid falling into patterns of laziness, procrastination, or neglecting their homework by sticking to a daily habit related to productivity. Following the same unproductive routines can keep your child’s situation stagnant, preventing them from growing in the right direction and potentially taking an emotional toll. Instead, suggest small, manageable challenges to start with, such as practising maths problems or simply reading a book for just 15 minutes a day. These small changes can make a big difference over time.

As they begin to leave their comfort zone, your child may realise that their fears weren’t as daunting as they had imagined. It’s natural to feel insecure in the face of change, but it’s important to address these fears before they become paralysing. By gradually embracing new challenges, your child can build resilience and confidence.

Moving forward, your child will likely look back with pride at how far they’ve come. They’ll appreciate the progress they’ve made and the personal growth they’ve achieved from overcoming their initial fears and stepping out of their comfort zone.

Try A New Way of Learning

Photo by chiến bá on Pexels

In today’s digital age, social media offers a plethora of educational content that can captivate your child’s interest. Platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram are not just for entertainment; they also host a wide array of informative videos on nearly every subject imaginable.

It’s important not to underestimate the potential of these social media platforms. Your child can discover new and intriguing information that could enhance their grades and give them an edge in exams simply by exploring topics they are genuinely interested in. Watching and listening to these videos can offer your child a fresh perspective or a new way of understanding a subject, making the learning process more dynamic and enjoyable.

Moreover, this method of revising is quite low-key. It’s something your child can engage in while they’re on the go, making it a flexible and convenient option. Whether they are eating at a restaurant, on vacation, or just on the way to school, they can easily access educational content on social media. This constant exposure to learning material can make a significant difference in their overall academic performance without the pressure of traditional studying.

At curio.sg, we provide several platforms tailored to various learning needs. If your child has a passion for English literature, our Free Resources are an excellent place to start. For additional fun facts and study tips, be sure to check out our YouTube channel and Instagram page. These platforms are designed to make learning engaging and accessible.

Join a Study Group

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Joining a study group can be a great way for your child to socialise while also improving their academic performance. Being part of a group helps them connect with peers, share ideas, and learn collaboratively in a supportive environment.

To make the most of a study group, encourage the members to create a study plan together. This could involve rotating study sessions at each other’s homes after school or meeting at the library on weekends. Establishing a regular schedule will help everyone stay on track and benefit from consistent group support. Check out How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year

Setting collective goals within the study group can be highly motivating. This not only drives your child to achieve more but also inspires and influences others in the group. Seeing a friend’s achievements can serve as a powerful motivator, fostering a sense of healthy competition and mutual encouragement.

Visualise Before Taking Action

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One effective way to motivate unmotivated kids is to help them visualise the benefits of taking action. First get them to close their eyes and imagine what they see themselves as when they are happy and thriving. Then, get them to draw a picture of themselves as being successful in the future, academically or otherwise. You can then get them to put this aspirational picture up in their room or above their study desk. This is a simple but powerful visualisation technique. 

Encourage them to see starting as a parallel process to a plane on a runway. Just like a plane needs to gather speed before it can take off, it might start slow, but eventually, it’ll gain momentum and soar toward success. This visualisation can help them understand that taking that initial step is the key to progress and achievement.

Give Time Limits

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Setting time limits can be a game-changer when it comes to motivating your unmotivated child. By breaking down tasks into manageable chunks and assigning each one a specific time slot, you can help them stay on track and make steady progress.

Start by breaking down their study load into bite-sized goals and fitting them into a schedule that works for them. Encourage them to create a weekly schedule as a starting point to give it a try. It’s important to make the schedule specific and detailed. For instance, rather than simply stating they have to study three days a week, specify the exact times and days they’ll be studying, such as from 6 PM to 9 PM on Monday, Tuesday, and Thursday. This level of detail helps your child stick to the plan and reduces the likelihood of procrastination.

Once the schedule is in place, make sure to check in regularly to see if they’re sticking to it and accomplishing their tasks on time. Providing this accountability can help them stay motivated and focused on their goals.

If the weekly schedule proves effective, consider expanding it into a monthly or even longer-term plan. The more specific and intentional you can be about scheduling study tasks, the more successful your child will be in managing their time effectively and achieving their academic goals. By giving time limits and structuring their study time, you’re empowering your child to take control of their learning journey and maximise their potential.

Check out more parenting tips and articles such as 8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids, How to Minimise Distractions for Kids During Study Time, and Preparing for PSLE Throughout the School Year.

7 Tips to Help Your Kid Become a Top Student

Nadya Sharfina · May 6, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Every parent dreams big for their child's success, but remember, all kids are inherently smart. Unlock your child's potential with a dash of motivation and the right guidance."

Every parent dreams of their child being the top student in class or even in the nation. It’s natural to have big aspirations for your kids! Here’s the thing: all kids are smart; they just need a little motivation and the right guidance to unlock their potential. This article is all about giving you the tools you need to help your child succeed. We’ve got 7 strategies lined up to make it happen. So, let’s dive in and get your child on the path to academic greatness!

1. Get to Know How Your Kid Learns

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Understanding how your kid learns can significantly impact their academic performance. Kids have different styles when it comes to studying, and knowing what clicks for them can make a big difference. As the adage goes, “Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.” 

Some kids do well with background music, while others need silence. Some prefer studying alone, while others thrive in group settings. Some excel in structured classrooms, while others benefit more from personalised attention like tutoring or extra classes. Check out Our Programmes to help your kids ace English, GP or Literature.

Timing matters too. Some kids learn best right after school, while others are sharper in the evening after dinner.

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to success. Each kid has their way of learning. As long as they feel comfortable and see progress, they’ll figure out what works best for them. Encouraging this self-awareness helps them grow academically and feel empowered.

2. Pay Attention to Details

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In a world where instant gratification has become the norm rather than the exception, it is not uncommon to see kids become impatient at having to slow down and get into the weeds. For example, when a teacher sets a requirement like “Include three different sources in your paper,” it’s not a suggestion—it’s a necessity. Your kid needs to ensure they meet these criteria to demonstrate attentiveness and a willingness to put in the effort. Emphasising the importance of paying attention to details will not only be important for their academic lives but an important habit to have for their future careers as well.

Meeting deadlines is equally crucial. If an assignment is due the next day at a specific time, your kid should aim to submit it well before the deadline. While procrastination might seem tempting, it rarely leads to a positive outcome.

Unfortunately, not everyone recognises the importance of paying attention to details. Some students miss the mark or fail to see its significance. Teachers use adherence to instructions as a measure of discipline and attention to detail.

3. Different Subject, Different Method

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Recognising that different subjects call for different study methods can greatly improve academic performance. It’s akin to having a toolbox with specific tools for specific tasks.

For subjects like Maths, Physics, and Chemistry, a hands-on approach is essential. Practice solving questions and memorising formulas diligently, as they are fundamental for answering problems effectively. The more questions you solve, the better these formulas will stick in your mind. Check out ‘8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids’

On the other hand, subjects like English and History require a different tactic. Here, emphasis should be on reading and comprehension. When tackling reading assignments, skim through headlines and bullet points to quickly grasp the main ideas. Focus on introductory and concluding paragraphs, as well as the opening sentences of each paragraph, as they often contain crucial information.

To further enhance critical thinking skills, expose them to a variety of genres. Fiction as well as non-fictional material such as newspapers, magazines and biographies will help. Encouraging exploration of controversial or challenging texts can broaden their perspectives and deepen their analytical abilities. Check out ‘The Lessons Hidden in Banned Books for Teenagers’

Each subject presents its own set of challenges and requirements, so students need to adjust their study methods accordingly.

4. Start Assignments Early

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One of the secrets to success in academics is a simple yet powerful principle: don’t procrastinate. Starting assignments promptly can significantly improve your kid’s academic performance.

Encourage them to kick off assignments as soon as possible. This early start provides ample time for completion and allows for crucial revisions and feedback from teachers.

By beginning the assignment ahead of time, your kid gives themselves the luxury of contemplation. They can mull over their topic, carefully plan their approach, and even seek input from others before finalising their work.

Seeking a second opinion on the assignment is invaluable. Another person can catch overlooked mistakes, ensure the clarity of arguments, and facilitate discussions with the teacher well before the due date.

Starting assignments promptly also helps alleviate stress. Knowing they’re not racing against a last-minute deadline brings a sense of peace of mind.

Instilling the habit of beginning assignments early equips your kid with valuable skills for academic success. It’s a proactive approach that enhances the quality of their work and cultivates responsibility and time management.

5. Charting a Path to Success

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Think of it as charting a course on a map; knowing your destination is essential for reaching it. Encourage your kid to write down their dreams and aspirations, whether it’s becoming a doctor, a mathematician, a teacher, or an artist.. Having a specific goal provides direction and purpose. Check out ‘How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year’

Set specific achievable goals with your kid, both short-term and long-term, and develop actionable plans to reach them. Setting goals helps them stay motivated and focused on their objectives.

For instance, if they aspire to become a doctor, a short-term goal could be achieving top grades in science and maths classes this semester, while a long-term goal might involve gaining acceptance into a reputable medical school after completing undergraduate studies. 

Help them develop actionable plans to achieve these goals, which may involve setting aside dedicated study time, seeking academic support if needed, participating in extracurricular activities related to their interests, and actively engaging with their educational journey. 

Emphasise the importance of setting goals as a means to stay motivated and focused on their objectives, encouraging them to regularly review and adjust their goals as they progress towards their desired career path.

6. Adaptability and Resilience

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When students encounter challenges, ensure they don’t crumble but instead help them adapt and keep pushing forward. As parents, nurturing these qualities in your kid can significantly boost their academic and personal development.

First off, it’s crucial to understand that setbacks aren’t dead ends but rather opportunities to learn and grow. Encourage your kid to see failures as stepping stones rather than stumbling blocks. By instilling this mindset, you’re equipping them with the resilience to handle life’s twists and turns.

Next, teach your kid the importance of learning from mistakes. Whether it’s a disappointing test grade or a project that didn’t go as planned, encourage them to reflect on what went awry and how they can do better next time. Embracing this reflective approach helps foster a growth mindset that propels them forward. Check out ‘How to Handle Your Child’s Bad Reports’

7. It’s Normal to Fear Failure

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We all experience the fear of failure at some point, and that’s okay.  However, letting fear paralyse us can hinder our kid’s performance, especially when facing challenges. Fear can hold them back from reaching their full potential and may lead to unhealthy habits with long-term negative effects on their physical and mental well-being. You can teach your kid to take steps to prevent their worst-case scenario from happening, rather than feeling sluggish and unmotivated.

Acknowledging your kid’s fears is the first step to helping them overcome them. Instead of allowing fear to control them, we can encourage proactive steps to address its source. Planning and preparation are key in conquering fear. By facing their fears head-on and taking necessary precautions, our kids can diminish their impact on their lives.

Whether it’s exams, assignments, or other challenges, accepting that it’s okay for our kids to be afraid allows us to direct their energy toward positive action. Instead of allowing fear to limit them, they can use it as motivation to push themselves and achieve their goals.

A Parent’s Guide: Understanding IP, SAP, and SIS Schools

Nadya Sharfina · April 29, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Empower yourself with clarity to choose the right educational path for your child with our guide to understanding IP, SAP, and SIS schools in Singapore."

Understanding Singapore’s education system can sometimes be overwhelming due to its numerous programmes and options. However, having a range of options allows you to pick and choose the best learning journey for your child. One important decision parents often encounter is choosing between the Special Assistance Plan (SAP) and the Specialised Independent School (SIS). 

Understanding the distinctions between these schools will allow you to make an informed choice that matches your child’s academic goals and ambitions. In this article, we’ll break down what makes IP, SAP, and SIS schools different, giving you the clarity and confidence to navigate this crucial decision-making process.

The Integrated Programme (IP)

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The Integrated Programme in Singapore, known as the “Through-Train Programme,” is a special education track by the Ministry of Education (MOE). It’s designed for high-achieving students to smoothly transition from secondary to pre-university education without taking the usual GCE O-level exams (except for Higher Mother Tongue). Instead, they move directly to A levels, International Baccalaureate Diploma, or similar assessments at age 18 after six years of secondary education. Skipping the O levels gives students more time for diverse educational experiences and activities.

IP students have more flexibility in planning their studies from Year 1 to Year 4 compared to other students. This flexibility lets them explore various subjects and activities beyond academics, creating a more personalised learning journey.

In IP schools, students skip the O levels and go straight to Junior Colleges (JCs) in Year 5 (JC1) for advanced studies. This streamlined approach has become popular as an alternative to traditional secondary education.

The IP encourages students to take a more independent and project-based approach to learning, which helps develop critical thinking and creativity—skills valued in today’s workforce.

The programme has expanded to cover various subjects and activities, preparing students well for higher education and beyond. It helps cultivate analytical skills and a versatile skill set while allowing students to explore their academic interests.

Without the pressure of O-level exams, IP promotes holistic development through research projects, internships, and community service. These experiences enhance learning and nurture qualities like social responsibility and leadership, preparing students for success in a complex world.

List of Integrated Programme Schools in Singapore:

  • Anglo-Chinese School (Independent)
  • Catholic High School
  • Cedar Girls’ Secondary School
  • CHIJ St. Nicholas Girls’ School
  • Dunman High School
  • Hwa Chong Institution (Secondary)
  • Methodist Girls’ School
  • Nanyang Girls’ High School
  • National Junior College
  • NUS High School of Mathematics and Science
  • Raffles Girls’ School
  • Raffles Institution (Secondary)
  • River Valley High School
  • Singapore Chinese Girls’ School
  • St. Joseph’s Institution (SJI)
  • Temasek Junior College
  • Victoria School

The Special Assistance Plan (SAP) 

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The Special Assistance Plan in Singapore is an educational initiative tailored for students proficient in their mother tongue, particularly Chinese. SAP schools, also known as Chinese Schools, focus exclusively on Chinese-language education.

SAP started in the 1960s and 1970s when English became Singapore’s main language. Concerns about preserving Singapore’s Chinese heritage led Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew to support keeping Chinese-medium schools.

In 1978, SAP was introduced by transforming nine Chinese-medium secondary schools into bilingual institutions of high academic standards, ensuring proficiency in both English and Chinese. Over the following years, as Chinese-medium primary schools decreased in number, the Ministry of Education expanded SAP to include more primary schools, totalling 15 schools.

One advantage of SAP schools is increased government funding to promote Chinese language learning and cultural activities. This support helps SAP schools acquire extra educational resources for activities like calligraphy classes and cultural events, enriching students’ understanding of Chinese heritage.

SAP schools are known for their excellent resources and academic standards, consistently ranking among Singapore’s top institutions. Some subjects are taught in Mandarin, enhancing students’ bilingual abilities. Also, students can participate in exchange programs with schools in China, gaining cross-cultural experiences and improving language skills.

The Special Assistance Plan reflects Singapore’s dedication to bilingual education and cultural heritage. By providing a supportive environment for students strong in their mother tongue, SAP schools preserve traditional values while equipping students for success in a globalised world. This program promotes academic excellence and fosters a deep appreciation for Singapore’s multicultural identity and linguistic diversity.

List of Secondary SAP Schools in Singapore:

  • Anglican High School
  • Catholic High School
  • CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ School
  • Chinese High School
  • Chung Cheng High School (Main)
  • Dunman High School
  • Maris Stella High School
  • Nanyang Girls’ High School
  • Nan Chiau High School
  • Nan Hua High School
  • River Valley High School

List of Primary SAP Schools in Singapore:

  • Ai Tong School
  • Catholic High School (Primary)
  • CHIJ St Nicholas Girls’ (Primary)
  • Holy Innocents’ Primary School
  • Hong Wen School
  • Kong Hwa School
  • Maha Bodhi School
  • Maris Stella High (Primary)
  • Nanyang Primary School
  • Nan Hua Primary School
  • Pei Chun Public School
  • Pei Hwa Presbyterian Primary School
  • Poi Ching School
  • Red Swastika School
  • Tao Nan School

Specialised Independent Schools (SIS)

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Specialised Independent Schools in Singapore offer customised education for students with exceptional abilities and passion in specific areas like mathematics, sciences, sports, and the arts. Established by the Ministry of Education, these schools have special curricula to nurture and develop students’ potential in their chosen fields.

Unlike regular secondary schools that use the Secondary One (S1) Posting Exercise for admissions, Specialised Independent Schools have a different process. Interested students (except for those applying to the Singapore Sports School) go through the Direct School Admissions (DSA) process. This lets students directly showcase their talents, achievements, and potential to their desired schools.

Each Specialised Independent School focuses on a specific area, providing advanced courses and special training. For example, schools focusing on maths and sciences have challenging academic programs that highlight analytical thinking and problem-solving. Similarly, schools for sports or the arts offer intense training to develop students’ athletic or artistic talents.

The curriculum in these schools is designed to give a thorough education in the chosen field. Students get specialised resources, expert teachers, and facilities that support their growth and progress.

Specialised Independent Schools are vital in Singapore’s education system, meeting the unique needs and talents of gifted students. They encourage excellence and innovation in different fields, adding to Singapore’s reputation for talent development and education quality. By providing tailored education and advanced training, these schools empower students to succeed in their interests and contribute meaningfully to society.

List of Specialised Independent Schools in Singapore:

  • NUS High School of Mathematics and Science: focuses on Mathematics, Science, Technology and Engineering.
  • School of Science and Technology, Singapore: focuses on applied learning in Science, Technology, Aesthetics, Engineering and Mathematics.
  • School of the Arts: focuses on Visual, Literary and Performing Arts.
  • Singapore Sports School: focuses on Sports and Athletics.

To explore further parenting guidance on school-related matters, check out What Parents Need to Know About Secondary School Curriculum and All about Co-Curricular Activities: How to Choose the Right CCA for Your Kids

Helping Your Daughter Through Menstrual Cramps and Cycles

Nadya Sharfina · April 16, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Menstruation is a normal part of growing up for young women, with common symptoms like cramps and fatigue that should be monitored for severity."

Most girls start getting their period around age 12, but in general, it can happen anytime between the ages of 10 and 15. Menstruating is a natural part of growing up for young women. During menstruation, many young women experience symptoms such as cramps, back pain, headaches, fatigue, and mood swings. While some discomfort is normal, severe or ongoing symptoms shouldn’t be ignored. This transitional phase is an opportunity for mothers to reassure their daughters.

This article aims to help mothers recognize their daughters’ common period symptoms, understand what sort of care they will appreciate, and know when to seek proper care from a doctor.

What Causes a Period?

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Periods, or menstruation, occur due to hormonal changes in the body. Hormones like oestrogen and progesterone control the menstrual cycle. It begins with the follicular phase, where the brain’s pituitary gland signals the ovaries to develop follicles containing eggs. Around the middle of the cycle, another hormone surge triggers ovulation—the release of an egg from the ovary into the fallopian tube. 

After ovulation, the empty follicle transforms into the corpus luteum, which produces progesterone. This hormone thickens the lining of the uterus in preparation for a possible pregnancy. If pregnancy doesn’t occur, hormone levels drop, leading the uterine lining to shed. This shedding results in a period—blood, tissue, and mucus flowing out through the cervix and vagina. Once menstruation ends, the cycle repeats with new follicles growing in the ovaries.

When is the Normal Timing of the Cycle?

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Women have different menstrual cycles. The cycle is usually counted from the first day of one period to the first day of the next. However, cycles can vary a lot among individuals. Menstrual bleeding can occur every 21 to 35 days and can last from 2 to 7 days. 

When menstruation starts, it’s common for cycles to be longer as the body settles into its rhythm. Cycles can be regular, occurring consistently each month, or they can be a bit irregular. Periods can vary in how heavy or light they are, and they can be painful or pain-free, lasting different lengths of time. 

As women near menopause, typically in their late 40s to early 50s, their menstrual cycles may become irregular again. Menopause signals the end of menstrual periods, and during this time, irregular cycles or changes in bleeding patterns are normal. 

Any unusual bleeding or concerns about menstrual health should be discussed with a healthcare provider, as irregular bleeding could signal other health issues needing attention. Talking openly with healthcare professionals is crucial for managing menstrual health at different stages of life and maintaining overall health.

What Are the Symptoms?

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It’s important to know that not every woman will have the same symptoms, and the intensity and combination of symptoms can vary greatly. Common premenstrual symptoms in your daughter may include breast swelling and tenderness, feeling tense or irritable, bloating, acne breakouts, and cramps in the legs, back, or stomach. Many young women also feel tired and experience mood changes as part of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). These symptoms typically occur in the days leading up to the period and can significantly impact daily life and emotional well-being.

For mothers supporting daughters dealing with menstrual issues, it’s crucial to offer support and understanding. Encouraging open discussions about menstrual symptoms can help you to understand what your daughter is experiencing, which may be completely different from your own experience. Educating and normalising conversations about menstruation can improve overall health outcomes and quality of life for young women dealing with menstrual issues.

When to Call a doctor?

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Most girls have regular menstrual cycles without problems, but certain signs mean it’s important to see a doctor for advice. If your daughter is 15 and hasn’t started her period, or if her period hasn’t become regular after having it for over 2 years (usually every 4–5 weeks), it’s good to contact her healthcare provider for evaluation. Also, if she has bleeding between periods or severe cramps that don’t get better with over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen, talking to a doctor is recommended. 

Other symptoms to discuss with a doctor include very heavy bleeding (saturating a pad or tampon faster than every hour) or periods lasting longer than about a week. Severe PMS symptoms that greatly affect daily life—like trouble sleeping, dizziness, bloating, withdrawing socially, trouble concentrating, or extreme fatigue—should also be discussed with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management. 

Talking openly with a doctor about any irregularities or troubling menstrual symptoms is important for good reproductive health. Getting prompt medical attention can help ease discomfort, manage symptoms, and ensure good menstrual health in the long run.

How to Treat Menstrual Pain?

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To ease physical symptoms during menstruation, it’s important to consider lifestyle factors that can impact comfort and well-being. Encouraging a balanced diet is key. Limiting salt and caffeine can help reduce bloating and discomfort. Try a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and calcium-rich foods to provide essential nutrients and support menstrual health. Check out Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams and Is It Safe for Teenagers to Consume Caffeine?

Focusing on dietary choices like more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can maintain stable blood sugar levels and supply important vitamins and minerals for menstrual health. Foods high in calcium such as dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified plant-based alternatives can also help ease symptoms like bloating and mood swings. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water will help to reduce bloating and alleviate cramps. 

Along with dietary changes to improve your daughter’s menstrual health, there are other options you can try to help manage her discomfort. Tell her to take a warm bath or shower, which can bring relaxing comfort and aid with cramps. Putting a heating pad or hot water bottle wrapped in a tea towel on her stomach might also help relieve cramps and bring comfort. Gentle massages on her stomach and back can help ease the stress and discomfort caused by menstruation cramps.

Encouraging your daughter to do light activities like yoga, swimming, walking, or cycling will help her menstruation symptoms and overall well-being. These activities can aid with pain relief and mood enhancement during her menstrual cycle. If required, visit a healthcare provider about utilising pain relievers to effectively and safely manage pain and discomfort. 

The Joys of Learning Online

Rebecca Samuel · April 9, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Students faced challenges adapting to online learning during the pandemic. Now, Home Based Learning (HBL) is common in Singapore schools, offering convenience and enjoyment."

A lot of students – especially younger ones – realised to some trepidation that they had no choice but to figure out how to navigate learning online when the Covid-19 pandemic hit. Kids experienced everything from screen fatigue to technical difficulties, making an already challenging journey a tougher one all in all. 

Post-pandemic, HBL – or home based learning – is now a regular affair in almost every school in Singapore. Worksheets and instructions are regularly uploaded onto online learning platforms, giving students no more room to say things like “I didn’t hear the instructions” or “I can’t find the worksheet”. The online learning world comes with a slew of benefits which now make learning not just convenient, but a joy to experience as well. 

Everything is Easily Accessible

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No matter where one is, all of a student’s work is easily accessible with a device and a wifi connection. Some students may find it easier to work from a cafe, in a study group with friends, or from a grandparent’s home. Having access to all of one’s learning materials in one place makes it incredibly easy to plan one’s study schedule. Not having to lug around files for four different subjects is a fantastic benefit of online learning. 

Another advantage that comes with accessibility is being able to search for any material with ease. A physical file involves having to rifle through months of notes, sometimes from previous years. With the ease that comes with an online learning platform, students never have to worry about where to hunt for that one particular worksheet or set of notes that they need. 

Every Message is Crystal Clear

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Students often check with each other wondering whether a teacher asked them to complete one thing or another. In the tumult of school and constant influx of information, kids often forget or simply don’t hear something important. 

With online learning, this issue goes out the window. Instructions on what to do, how to do and when to submit can be clearly spelt out on a learning platform, giving students little excuse to be forgetful. Teachers and students can also interact on a chatboard, clarifying, checking in and even providing feedback. The online medium has changed the way kids take in information, providing them with reinforcement and security. 

This of course should not become an excuse to switch off during class. It is undeniably beneficial however, to have instructions spelt out clearly and not have to rely on just word of mouth. 

Ever So Fun: Quizzes and Learning Tools

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The internet is a rich source of information, knowledge and resources for learning. With online learning platforms, teachers can post videos, quizzes, links to additional notes and even recorded voice notes. With this plethora of resources and their availability online, teachers can easily curate learning materials for their students. Almost everyone remembers a teacher who droned on and on as our eyelids drooped. With a variety of learning tools, students will not need to be bored with learning ever again, and even the driest of topics will be rendered tolerable. 

Everything is So Neat

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Topics, sub-topics, worksheets, tests, additional notes, readings. These are often a mish-mash of papers, written notes or sometimes even a photograph of a whiteboard from school. With online platforms such as Google Classroom, one can search for a document or a piece of information with great ease, and without bothering to rifle through thick sets of notes filed months before. 

In an English class, teachers and students will be able to organise Comprehensions, Essays and Visual Texts under separate headings, ensuring that they will be easily found when needed. Similarly for other subjects, worksheets, notes, quizzes and resources can be organised by topic, ensuring that students will always be able to find what they are looking for on short notice. This becomes incredibly useful during the exam period.  

While it is still important to be able to have face to face sessions with teachers and fellow students, the convenience and effectiveness of online learning cannot be underestimated. The relief that comes from not having missed any instruction, the peace of mind from having neat notes and the wealth of resources accessible online go a long way towards helping students become the best learners that they can be.

If you are interested in online learning, try out one of our Curio tuition programmes today. Curio offers English Language and English Literature tuition for students offering the SEC, ‘O’ levels, ‘A’ levels and IP. 

There are 3 plans to choose from, Independent, Huddle and Focus. Independent students will have a dedicated coach who will provide marking and feedback without weekly lessons. Huddle group students will meet a coach 1x a week for 1.5 hours online. They are comfortable learning in groups of 8. Focus group students will meet a coach 1x a week for 2 hours online. They are comfortable learning in groups of 5. 

Practice Papers and consistent feedback are provided throughout the week for all students. Try us out today! English Language ‘O’ Level Programme.

6 Tips for Choosing a Secondary School for Your Kids

Nadya Sharfina · April 5, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Selecting the ideal secondary school for your child can be daunting. Prioritise your child's enthusiasm and support, and use these six tips to make the best decision for their future."

As parents, trying to find the perfect secondary school for kids can be a bit of a head-scratcher. Your preferences matter, but ensure your child feels enthusiastic and supported.  Whether you are just starting the decision-making process or narrowing down your options, these six suggestions will help you make the greatest selection for your child’s future.

1. Visit All the Potential Schools During Their Open House

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One of the most important aspects of selecting the ideal secondary school for your child is doing school visits. You can learn about the school’s track record, visit its facilities, and learn about their values. It’s an opportunity for both you and your child to see the school in action, observing the current students bustling about, interacting with teachers, and getting a sense of the overall vibe. 

Immersing yourself in the location provides crucial information that cannot be obtained from a brochure or website. When you have this entire perspective, the decision-making process becomes clearer since you are armed with direct knowledge rather than hearsay.

However, amidst the excitement of visiting different schools, it’s essential to maintain a critical eye and not succumb to peer pressure or popular opinion. While the experiences and recommendations of others can be valuable, they shouldn’t dictate your decision entirely. It’s easy to be swayed by the consensus or reputation of a particular school, but each child is unique, and what works for one may not necessarily work for another. 

By remaining open-minded and not being swayed by external perceptions, you may ensure that your decision is in line with your child’s specific requirements and preferences. The goal is to choose a school where your child may prosper academically, socially, and personally.

2. League Table Consistency

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Once you’ve familiarized yourself with the schools in your area and created a shortlist, the next step is to research league tables and guidelines to help you make your decision. League tables provide an overview of a school’s success, but they are not the be-all and end-all. Schools’ rankings may change due to a variety of reasons, and a single score does not necessarily convey the complete quality of a school.

When checking league tables, note the consistency of a school’s performance over time. A stable satisfaction level indicates reliability in education delivery. This way, you can make a well-rounded decision considering various aspects of a school’s performance and ethos.

3. Ask Specific Questions

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Now it’s time to get down to the nitty-gritty and ask specific questions. Don’t hold back; it’s perfectly acceptable, even necessary, to inquire about every detail that could impact your child’s educational future. Being thorough in your inquiry ensures that you have a good understanding of each school’s offerings and how they relate to your and your child’s needs. It’s better to be well-informed from the start than to discover vital facts later, when it may be too late to make changes.

For example, ask about the extracurricular activities and groups accessible to students. These opportunities play an important part in building a well-rounded education by allowing students to pursue their interests and passions outside the classroom. Enquire about the variety of activities provided, including sports teams and academic clubs, as well as the level of student participation and engagement. In addition, check about class sizes and teaching methods used by the school. 

Consider the student-to-teacher ratio for insights into individual attention. Learn about teaching methods to understand lesson delivery, like hands-on activities or collaborative projects. Check school policies on homework and discipline to ensure they match your values, fostering a supportive learning environment. By asking these specific questions, you’ll be equipped to make an informed decision.

4. Check the School Facilities

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It’s essential to consider your child’s interests and passions. Take some time to explore what truly excites your child – whether it’s sports, drama, music, or any other hobby. Once you’ve identified their passion, inquire about the facilities the school offers in those specific areas. Are there well-equipped sports fields, a state-of-the-art auditorium for budding performers, or music rooms equipped with instruments?

While modern facilities are not the only factor to consider when selecting a school, they do play an important role in creating a great environment. A school with top-notch facilities upholds a certain standard of excellence. 

5. Listen to Your Child’s Opinion

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When selecting a school for your child, it is important to include them in the decision-making process. As a parent, it’s easy to depend exclusively on your instincts, but you must resist the urge to dictate what you believe is best for your child. Take the time to truly listen to their ideas and goals for their education. Engage in open discussions with them about the numerous possibilities available, and take their feedback carefully. After all, kids will be spending the next four years at the chosen school, so their viewpoint is important. At the same time, seeking input from other trusted sources can add depth to the decision-making process.

Talking to other parents can also provide valuable insights and recommendations that you might not have considered otherwise. Ultimately, maintain a positive outlook and trust in the collaborative effort between you and your child to make the right decision together. 

6. Always Have a Backup Plan

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Having backup plans prepared is a wise decision. Even if you’ve made your first choice, remember that the future is unpredictable. Life has a way of presenting us with unanticipated obstacles, and certain situations beyond our control may have an impact on your child’s educational journey. By having a second and even a third school option, you provide yourself a safety net and the ability to adapt if circumstances change.

Choosing the right school is crucial for our children’s future. Yet, not every school fits every child perfectly. Whether they struggle academically, feel out of place, or face social challenges, prioritize your child’s well-being above all else.

Instead of blaming your child or worrying about what others think, focus on addressing any issues that arise. Understand the difference between a settling-in period and when it’s clear the school isn’t the right fit. By recognizing problems and seeking solutions, you prioritize your child’s happiness and growth.

To learn more about the various possible programmes that your child can enroll in, check out our page: IP, IB or ‘O’ Levels. Which Path Should You Take?

5 Exciting DIY Projects for Children to Create at Home

Nadya Sharfina · March 12, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Build bonds and memories through creative DIY projects with your child, fostering communication and skills that last a lifetime."

Engaging in DIY projects with your child is an excellent opportunity to strengthen your bond and encourage open communication enjoyably and creatively. Through various DIY projects, such as science experiments, artistic pursuits, or hands-on crafting projects, your child can acquire valuable knowledge and develop practical skills. Transforming your home into a hub of DIY creativity offers a fulfilling way to make your stay-at-home moments enjoyable and memorable for the entire family.

Bookcase

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If your child is a bookworm, a bookcase can be a valuable addition to your home. Not only does it provide a dedicated space for their growing collection, but it also encourages them to read more. For instance, as they finish one book, you can reward them with another, fostering a continuous love for reading. While DIY projects like building a bookcase may demand time and effort, they offer an opportunity for you and your child to bond. Engaging in such projects allows your child to become familiar with household tools, learn about construction, and develop practical skills that can be applied in various aspects of life.

Materials Needed:

  • Wood boards (such as pine or plywood) for shelves and sides
  • Wood screws
  • Wood glue
  • Wood stain or paint (optional)
  • Sandpaper
  • Drill
  • Saw (circular saw or hand saw)
  • Measuring tape
  • Level

Instructions:

Step 1: Measure and cut the wood boards according to your desired bookcase dimensions. You’ll need pieces for the sides, shelves, and back panel.

Step 2: Attach the sides to the shelves using wood glue and screws to create the frame of the bookcase. Make sure everything is square and level.

Step 3: Attach the back panel to the frame using screws and wood glue. This adds stability to the bookcase.

Step 4: Sand the entire bookcase to smooth out any rough edges or surfaces. Apply wood stain or paint according to your preference. Let it dry completely.

Step 5: Use a stud finder to locate wall studs. Secure the bookcase to the wall using screws and wall anchors if necessary, especially for taller bookcases.

Step 6: Once the bookcase is securely installed, arrange your books and other items on the shelves as desired.

Terrarium

Photo by Maud Bocquillod on Unsplash

Embarking on the journey of building a terrarium with your child offers a delightful blend of creativity and education. As you construct the terrarium, you and your child can delve into the world of biology, learning about the plants you’re nurturing. Once the project is complete, it’s important to remind your child about the maintenance required to keep the plants thriving. This hands-on experience not only beautifies your living space but also provides ongoing opportunities for learning and connection with nature.

Materials Needed:

  • Glass container or jar with a wide opening
  • Gravel or small rocks
  • Activated charcoal (optional)
  • Potting soil suitable for terrariums
  • Small plants (succulents, ferns, mosses, air plants)
  • Decorative elements (small figurines, rocks, driftwood)
  • Spray bottle filled with water
  • Gloves (optional)

Instructions:

Step 1: Get a glass container that’s wide enough for easy planting. You can pick clear or coloured glass, and decide if you want it open or closed.

Step 2: Put some small rocks at the bottom for drainage. This keeps water from pooling and causing root rot. You can also add a bit of charcoal on top to keep things fresh.

Step 3: Add potting soil on top of the rocks, about 1-2 inches deep.

Step 4: Take your plants out of their pots, loosen up the roots, and plant them in the soil. Arrange them so they look nice and have space to grow.

Step 5: Spruce up your terrarium with little decorations like figurines or rocks. Just don’t go overboard and crowd the plants.

Step 6: Use a spray bottle to water the soil and plants lightly. Don’t drown them, and only water when the soil feels dry.

Step 7: Put your terrarium where it gets indirect sunlight or bright, filtered light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can fry your plants.

Step 8: Keep an eye on your terrarium for too much water, bugs, or extra growth. Trim any dead leaves and tidy up the soil. With good care, your terrarium will be a lovely addition to your home.

Birdhouse

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Constructing a bird feeder or birdhouse can be a delightful project for your child, offering a charming way to entice birds into your balcony or yard while simultaneously providing them with sustenance and shelter. Encouraging your child to participate in building the feeder or house fosters their creativity and nurtures a sense of responsibility towards wildlife. As they observe the birds frequenting their creation, they can learn about different bird species and their behaviours, fostering a deeper connection to the natural world around them.

Materials Needed:

  • Wood boards
  • Wood screws
  • Wood glue
  • Drill
  • Saw
  • Sandpaper
  • Paint or wood stain (optional)

Instructions:

Step 1: Decide on the type and size of birdhouse you want to build. You can find many free plans and designs online.

Step 2: Cut the wood boards according to the dimensions of your chosen design.

Step 3: Assemble the birdhouse using wood glue and screws. Make sure to leave an entrance hole for the birds.

Step 4: Drill drainage holes in the bottom of the birdhouse to allow water to escape and prevent the nesting area from becoming waterlogged.

Step 5: Sand the birdhouse to smooth out any rough edges. You can also paint or stain it to add colour and weather protection.

Step 6: Place the birdhouse in a suitable location, preferably mounted on a pole or hanging from a tree branch.

Step 7: Once installed, keep an eye on your birdhouse and enjoy watching the birds that come to nest in it.

Tissue Box

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A handmade tissue box adds a touch of personalised charm to your home decor, showcasing your child’s artistic skills in a unique way. It can be placed in the living room, kitchen, bedrooms, or any other desired location. Your children can explore different artistic techniques and themes, allowing their creativity to shine through in every brushstroke or design choice. Remember to prioritise cleanliness as you incorporate this decorative piece into your home. 

Materials Needed:

  • Cardboard tissue box
  • Fabric of your choice (cotton, linen, or any fabric you like)
  • Scissors
  • Fabric glue or sewing machine
  • Decorative elements (buttons, ribbons, etc.)

Instructions:

Step 1: Lay your fabric flat and place the tissue box on top. Leave enough fabric around the box to cover it completely, with a little extra for seam allowances. Measure and cut the fabric according to the dimensions of the tissue box, adding about 1 inch (2.5 cm) to each side for seam allowances.

Step 2: Fold the fabric in half with the right sides facing inwards. If your fabric has a pattern, make sure it’s facing the inside of the fold. Sew or glue the side seams together, leaving the top and bottom open. If sewing, use a straight stitch and backstitch at the beginning and end to secure the seams.

Step 3: Test the cover on the tissue box to ensure it fits nicely. Adjust the seams if necessary.

Step 4: Hem the raw edges at the top and bottom of the cover by folding them over about 1/4 inch (0.6 cm) and sewing or glueing them down. This will give the cover a clean, finished look.

Step 5: Get creative and personalise your tissue box cover by adding decorative elements like buttons, ribbons, or appliques. Glue or sew these embellishments onto the cover as desired.

Step 6: Once your cover is complete, slide the tissue box inside and adjust the fabric as needed to ensure it sits neatly inside the cover.

Step 7: Display your cute tissue box cover in any room of your home where tissues are needed. 

Custom Tote Bag

Photo by paper-and-glue.com

A custom tote bag DIY project is a practical endeavour for your child, offering them a versatile accessory they can carry anywhere, whether it’s to school, to the grocery store, or just hanging out with friends. It allows your child to embrace their inner artistic side, particularly if they aspire to be a designer. By customising their tote bag, they can express their creativity while also having a functional item that reflects their personality and style. 

Materials Needed:

  • Canvas tote bag
  • Fabric paints or markers
  • Paintbrushes
  • Stencils (optional)
  • Palette or paper plates for mixing paint
  • Fabric medium (if using regular acrylic paint)
  • Iron (for setting fabric paint)

Instructions:

Step 1: Lay out your canvas tote bag on a flat surface. Make sure to protect your work surface with newspaper or a drop cloth to prevent any paint spills or stains.

Step 2: Plan out your design before painting. Think about what inspires you—whether it’s art, quotes, or patterns—and lightly sketch your ideas with a pencil.

Step 3: Use fabric paints or markers to fill in your design. You can paint freely with brushes or use stencils for more precise patterns. If you’re using acrylic paint, mix it with fabric medium as per the instructions.

Step 4: Play with colours and textures to make your design pop. Painter’s tape can help create clean lines and shapes. Try different techniques to get the look you want.

Step 5: Let your tote bag dry completely to prevent smudging. This ensures the paint sticks well to the fabric.

Step 6: If you’re using fabric paint that requires heat setting, follow the instructions on the paint label. Typically, this involves ironing the painted area on the reverse side of the fabric to set the colours and make them washable.

Step 7: Once dry and set, add any final touches like your name or decorative elements such as buttons or patches. Your custom art tote bag is now ready to use!

These five recommended DIY projects offer fantastic opportunities for quality family time. Whether you engage in DIY activities with your children after their school day or during weekend downtime, they are sure to infuse an element of fun into your family’s time at home. Consider extending your DIY adventures into the kitchen with your kids, teaching them basic cooking skills that will prove invaluable as they grow older. Read Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams. While some DIY projects may require time and patience, they are ultimately rewarding activities that strengthen bonds and create lasting memories for the entire family.

March Holidays: 5 Epic Activities in Singapore!

Nadya Sharfina · March 9, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Experience the excitement of March holidays with family-friendly adventures, creating lasting memories for all!"

Looking to infuse some excitement into your holiday during the school break? Look no further! There are a plethora of activities these March holidays which are perfect for families, ensuring your kids return to school with refreshed minds and unforgettable memories.  Treat your family to an adventure-filled March holiday. Get ready to create lasting moments and rejuvenate your spirits with these exciting activities!

Singapore Zoo

Photo by Southeast-Asia.COM on Facebook

First, let’s start with adding the Singapore Zoo to your itinerary. One of the highlights that shouldn’t be missed is the newly unveiled KidzWorld. It’s a dedicated space within the zoo designed to captivate and entertain young visitors while providing educational opportunities in a fun environment.

Your child can engage in exciting activities like the Pack Walk and Ranger Buddies Quest. The Pack Walk allows them to tag along with animal friends and their trainers, pausing to greet them at the end of the stroll. 

The Ranger Buddies Quest offers an interactive and gamified park experience tailored specifically for children visiting the Singapore Zoo or River Wonders. Through this quest, your child can delve into the world of wildlife and nature, learning fascinating facts along the way. Equipped with binoculars, they embark on an adventure filled with discovery and wonder, making memories that will last a lifetime.

Forest Adventure

Photo by Forest Adventure

Forest Adventure offers families an exhilarating opportunity to bond while navigating tree-top obstacle courses. Catering to kids of all ages, from little ones to teens, Forest Adventure provides age-appropriate challenges that ensure your child’s safety and enjoyment. The Kids Course is specially designed for children aged 5 to 9 years old, featuring 22 crossings, including 2 thrilling zip lines, tailored to their abilities and interests. 

For older kids, the Junior Course boasts 26 exciting obstacles and 2 ziplines, including one over the water, providing a perfect balance of challenge and excitement. Meanwhile, the Grand Course offers an adrenaline rush for older participants, elevating the adventure to new heights.

What sets Forest Adventure apart is not only the thrilling courses but also its picturesque location within the serene Bedok Reservoir Park. Nestled next to the tranquil waters, the park provides a stunning backdrop for your family’s adventure. As your family engages in these exhilarating activities, your bonds will strengthen, fostering a sense of camaraderie and teamwork among your loved ones.

Kids’ Theatre Show

Photo by TimeOut

Get ready to treat your kids to an array of exciting theatrical experiences! First up, prepare to be enchanted by Matilda The Musical. Inspired by Roald Dahl’s beloved book, this multi-award-winning musical follows the story of Matilda, an extraordinary girl who dares to change her destiny with her sharp mind and imagination. Catch it at the Sands Theatre at Marina Bay from 9th March to 7th April 2024.

Next, don’t miss SmartyPants and the Swordfish. Delving into Singapore’s history while addressing the issue of bullying, this compelling play features collaborative staging between mainstream actors and artists with disabilities. With colourful puppets and an engaging storyline, SmartyPants and the Swordfish promises to captivate both children and parents alike. Catch it at Gateway Theatre’s Black Box from 20th to 24th March 2024 for an unforgettable theatrical journey.

Harry Potter: A Forbidden Forest Experience

Photo by Harry Potter: A Forbidden Forest Experience

Attention all Potterheads! If your family is eager to immerse themselves in the enchanting world of witchcraft and wizardry, then the Harry Potter: A Forbidden Forest Experience in Sentosa is a must-visit. From February 3, Sentosa’s Coastal Trail will be transformed into a magical outdoor trail, celebrating some of the most iconic forest scenes from the Harry Potter and Fantastic Beasts series. Prepare to be mesmerised as enchanting lights illuminate the trail, bringing to life magical creatures such as Hippogriffs, Nifflers, and more.

You can guide your child through this magical adventure, capturing the magic with a wand duel photo opportunity and encouraging them to channel their inner wizard as they attempt to cast a Patronus to illuminate the dark woods. Treat your family to the wizarding world’s famous beverage, Butterbeer, and explore exclusive merchandise from the Harry Potter and Fantastic Beasts movies at the gift shop. Don’t miss out on this enchanting opportunity to explore the wizarding world in a whole new light!

Gallery Children’s Biennale

Photo by National Gallery Singapore

The Gallery Children’s Biennale has been a significant program of the National Gallery Singapore since 2017, aiming to ignite curiosity and creativity in young minds through art. It seeks to provide children with opportunities to learn, play, and engage more deeply with the world around them. The events include workshops, performances, and talks, offering a diverse range of experiences for children to explore.

Parents can easily keep track of upcoming events by visiting the website for updates on dates and locations. One noteworthy event, “Soundmakers” by LittleCr3atures, is scheduled for March 16, 2024, from 14:00 to 16:30 at B1 Koh Seow Chuan Concourse Gallery. This workshop offers children an interactive platform to explore the realm of sound and unleash their creativity through art.

Here are all the 5 fun things you and your family can enjoy during the holidays! There are plenty of ideas on where to go and what to do in Singapore (Checkout ‘Big Fun: Five Awesome Activities for Kids in SG’), and you can also spend time with your family exploring culinary delights (Checkout ‘Best Restaurants with Play Areas in Singapore’). If you want your kids to have an educational experience, you can sign them up for courses during the holidays (Checkout ‘5 Educational Courses for Kids in the Holidays’).

How to Excel in School: All About Curio Classes

Rebecca Samuel · March 8, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"At Curio Classes, education transcends mere exam preparation; it's about fostering meaningful connections, exchanging stories, and sharing wisdom, making each session special and memorable."

Curio Classes are more than just tuition sessions. They involve more than exam preparation and more than a two hour session a week. Curio classes are special – and memorable – because of the way our teachers connect with our students, the stories they exchange and the wisdom they share. As educators with many years of experience under their belt, our teachers are well equipped to handle both the cognitive and affective aspects of students’ lives. 

What happens in a Curio class? Here is what we cover in English and Literature Lessons at Curio!

Curio Classes – Online Tuition Programmes

Photo by Katerina Holmes on Pexels

At the time of writing, Curio offers English Language, English Literature and General Paper group tuition in online classes. We cover the ‘O’ level, ‘A’ level and the new Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate (SEC) which is to be offered in 2027. We also teach students in the Integrated Programme (IP) be it English, Literature or Language Arts. 

How Do Online Lessons Work?

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Zoom

At Curio, we use Zoom for our video calls. Zoom allows for Curio teachers to connect with their students virtually, as well as to instruct using a virtual whiteboard – students can write on it too, making it an interactive way to learn. We also use breakout rooms for when we need to speak to a smaller group of students or even just one student in order to provide extra guidance. 

Google Classroom

Our learning platform is Google Classroom, which most students are very familiar with. We upload all worksheets, notes and resources on this page, as well as instructions. 

How We Work Together

During Zoom sessions, students will work on their individual Google docs. Teachers can view these documents and will work with students during lessons, often using the ‘Edit’ or ‘Comment’ functions to provide individual feedback. The best part about learning online this way is that students and teachers can continue to work on these documents after classes are over, ensuring that learning is reinforced. 

How Do Curio Teachers Ensure That Learning is Effective?

Photo by Katerina Holmes on Pexels

In line with our commitment to excellence, we have only NIE trained teachers with an excellent track record. At Curio, we do not believe that a two hour session is always sufficient for learning to be complete. We commit to ensuring that students have access to their teachers throughout the week for additional support. Students often don’t know what they don’t know, and with this in mind, teachers will provide materials and worksheets to enhance students’ understanding wherever they need it most. This ensures that weak areas are continuously worked on until students feel confident in their ability and the demands of the subject. 

Moreover, we acknowledge the significance of accessibility and flexibility in education. Thus, our online platforms for English Language, General Paper and Literature tutoring, enable students to participate regardless of their location.

English Language Tuition (Integrated Programme) – IP

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The Hook

Our IP English classes have fascinating themes and as such, teachers begin the lessons with a little hook. If the topic is on the environment for example, students might watch a little video or read a photo-essay about climate change. They will then be prompted to either reflect or discuss their thoughts on the topic which usually gives rise to a lively discussion! 

The Skill

Teachers will then guide students back to the focus of the lesson – be it essay writing, comprehension or critical response (AQ for JC students) – and will go into detail about a particular skill which students will be expected to harness by the end of the lesson. Examples of skills range from understanding characterisation in Narrative Writing to mastering the IYOW (in your own words) question for Comprehension. 

The Method

Once teachers have thoroughly gone through the skill that students are expected to pick up by the end of the class, they will introduce students to the content. This may involve planning out points for an argumentative essay, or coming up with examples for an application question. Teachers will alternate between group discussions and individual work at this point, utilising students’ personalised Google docs and breakout rooms on Zoom. 

English Language Tuition (‘O’ Levels or Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate) – SEC

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The Hook

Our ‘O’ level or SEC English classes will have common themes which are tested for Orals, Listening, Comprehension and Essay Writing. As such, teachers will usually begin the lessons with a discussion around topics such as volunteering or technology. Students are prompted to discuss their thoughts on the topic and the teacher will go through a suggested response for an Oral examination. Some lessons include a mini listening comprehension as well, whereby students listen to audio or watch a video and then answer questions pertaining to what they heard. These hooks ensure that students are always kept in touch with these two particular components of the exam which are often left to the last minute. 

The Skill

Teachers will then guide students back to the focus of the lesson – be it essay writing, comprehension or situational writing. They will go into detail about a particular skill which students will be expected to harness by the end of the lesson. Examples of skills range from understanding how to use signposts and connectors while writing essays, to mastering the art of tone when writing proposals or articles for Situational Writing. 

The Method

Once teachers have thoroughly gone through the skill that students are expected to pick up by the end of the class, they will introduce students to the content. This may involve planning out points for an expository essay, or identifying answers correctly in a comprehension passage. Teachers will alternate between group discussions and individual work at this point, utilising students’ personalised Google docs and breakout rooms on Zoom. 

English Literature Tuition (‘O’ levels, SEC or ‘A’ levels)

Photo by Zen Chung on Pexels

As different schools are covering different novels, plays or poetry, we try to group students according to school or text. We even have classes which cover only Unseen Poetry (to the great joy of our JC students). Our Literature classes are incredibly enjoyable as students not only learn how to tackle the exams, they also learn empathy, appreciation and how to broaden their worldview. Classes for younger students typically begin with a quiz (with Kahoot, Blooket etc) to help them to remember the plot of a novel. We then go on to teach annotation and answering techniques (e.g using PEEL, PEAL or PEDAL). Older students benefit from an in depth discussion of a poet, playwright or novelist’s works. This is followed up with essay outlines or a detailed analysis of passage based questions.  

5 Simple Tips: Helping Your Child Ace General Paper

Nadya Sharfina · March 6, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Mastering General Paper demands more than just knowledge; it requires critical thinking and strategic preparation to excel at the challenging A-Level exam."

General Paper, known as GP, can be one of the toughest exams for students to face at the A Levels. It requires not just knowing about current events and global issues, but also thinking critically about them. Whether they want to improve their argumentative skills or become better at analysis, there are proven methods to boost their GP grades. In this article, we’ll share five tips to help your child ace the GP exam and reach their full potential!

1. Embrace the Power of Reading

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Improving one’s English proficiency requires being immersed in the language, and one successful technique is voracious reading. Encourage your kids to make it a habit to read academic articles, opinion pieces, and essays. If this technique feels heavy, turning to fiction is still an alternative. It is important to highlight that nonfiction literature should be prioritised when preparing for GP.

Empirical research repeatedly shows that regular reading is beneficial. Children who develop reading habits frequently outperform their non-reading peers in both academic and professional settings. To help your children excel in GP, you must instil in them the importance of substantial reading. 

2. Keep Updated with Current Events

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In General Paper, students are expected to have a broad understanding of various subjects ranging from history and politics to science and literature. There’s a practical way to keep your kids ahead of the curve: keeping them informed about current events.

Encouraging engagement with current affairs doesn’t mean burying their noses in heavy textbooks or scholarly journals. Instead, it’s about integrating the habit of staying updated into their daily routine. Consider recommending reputable news sources and popular news accounts on social media platforms. By doing so, they’ll receive a steady stream of updates and insights throughout their day, effortlessly keeping them in the loop with what’s happening around the globe.

As they immerse themselves in the world of current events, encourage them to pay attention to recurring themes, significant developments, and controversial issues. Encourage them to take note of stories that resonate with them or relate to topics they’ve encountered in GP. These real-life examples provide useful weaponry for creating arguments for their writings. By including current events in their GP preparation, they not only broaden their understanding of the world but also provide themselves with a diverse set of examples and views to support their arguments and analysis.

3. Engage in Thought-Provoking Discussions

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Crafting an effective argument entails more than simply presenting one’s point of view; it also necessitates a thorough understanding of opposing ideas. Unlike expository essays which emphasise impartiality, GP essays rely on the art of persuasion along with a fair assessment of opposing points of view. Engaging your children in thought-provoking talks can be quite beneficial in developing this talent. These informal discussions provide an excellent opportunity to explore different points of view and challenge long-held ideas in a supportive and intellectually stimulating setting.

Consider enrolling your child in a JC GP Tuition class to enhance their learning, such as Curio GP classes, which offer lessons on essay writing strategies, comprehension and AQ. In these classes, students will explore various topics like social, political, economic, and environmental issues alongside their tutor and classmates. By approaching these issues from different perspectives, they’ll gain a better understanding of complex subjects and improve their critical thinking skills. Engaging in debates will help them develop stronger argumentative techniques and expand their knowledge.

As your children immerse themselves in these exchanges, remember the significance of embracing diverse viewpoints. Each perspective brings valuable insights and challenges, helping them understand complex issues better. Through active participation and open-mindedness, they’ll improve their ability to express clear arguments that resonate widely. 

4. Mastering Question Analysis

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Having extensive general knowledge and persuasive skills aren’t enough if your children struggle to understand essay questions accurately in General Paper. GP prompts often contain subtle nuances and tricky wording, so your children must identify and respond to key terms effectively to earn marks.

If they’ve grappled with writing essays that miss the mark, dedicating time to dissecting and analysing questions’ keywords can prove immensely beneficial. By honing their ability to identify critical elements within prompts, they’ll develop a sharper focus on crafting precise and relevant responses.

Pay close attention to nuances such as absolutes (e.g., never, always), question words prompting specific actions (e.g., Who will? When should? Is this true? Why did? Where did?), and terms signalling the topic at hand. Additionally, be vigilant for terms requiring clarification or definition (e.g., freedom, justice, equality, power). Through systematic examination and practice, they’ll cultivate a discerning eye for dissecting essay prompts, thereby enhancing their capacity to deliver cogent and on-point responses in their General Paper essays.

5. Active Learning Process

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Actively learning new words and phrases boosts your child’s brainpower. When they engage in activities like reading, vocabulary exercises, or using flashcards, they’re exercising their memory and language skills. This deliberate practice helps reinforce their vocabulary over time, making it stick better.

Think of it like a workout routine for your child’s brain. Each time they actively interact with new words, they’re strengthening their ability to remember and use them. Whether they’re reading, doing exercises, or reviewing flashcards, every bit of practice counts toward expanding their vocabulary. By staying proactive in their learning approach, they’ll steadily build a richer vocabulary that enhances their language skills.

In conclusion, as you help your child gear up for the General Paper exam, it’s important to understand that success isn’t just about cramming facts. It’s also about nurturing critical thinking and communication skills. By emphasising the importance of reading, staying in the loop with current events, having meaningful discussions, mastering question analysis, and staying engaged in learning, you’re giving them the tools they need to do well. Encourage them to explore different ideas, challenge their own perspectives, and enjoy the journey of intellectual growth. 

Improving Grades: 6 Strategies for Bouncing Back

Nadya Sharfina · February 26, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Facing academic challenges builds resilience; it's not about the setbacks, but how children bounce back that truly matters."

Navigating academic challenges is an essential part of a child’s educational journey. Receiving less-than-desirable scores can frequently serve as a watershed moment for growth and introspection. Children will undoubtedly suffer obstacles in their pursuit of academic achievement. Yet, what really counts is how they tackle these setbacks, showing their grit and resolve. In the following article, we look at five strategies that that could aid students in regaining their academic footing and coming out stronger.

1. Request Feedback

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Many students are either afraid of approaching their teachers or simply assume that these educators won’t have the time for them. Seeking feedback from teachers can be a crucial step for children bouncing back from bad grades. They shouldn’t hesitate to reach out to their teachers for insights into where they may have faltered. Asking teachers to review their assignments or exams not only demonstrates their willingness to learn but also provides valuable insights into their mistakes. Understanding the feedback offered allows children to pinpoint areas for improvement, giving them a clear roadmap for tackling similar tasks in the future. 

By actively requesting feedback, children demonstrate that they value their teachers’ expertise and are eager to study hard to improve their comprehension. They should use the opportunity to learn from their mistakes and utilise feedback as a springboard for academic advancement. Remember that teachers are there to support students throughout their educational journey, and by connecting with them positively, they lay the road for future academic achievement.

2. Learn from Mistakes

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When faced with a disappointing result, students must reflect on the feedback and determine where changes can be made. They should analyse the reasons for the grade and use them as guidelines for future tasks or exams. If time management is an issue, students should develop and adhere to a timetable that allows for effective study periods. If they are having difficulty understanding the subject, they should not hesitate to seek additional resources or support from their teacher or peers. 

Many students are shy about asking questions in class. The fear of being laughed at by classmates or wasting time may prevent them from asking. Encouraging them that it is okay to ask questions and reassuring them that teachers are willing to help students facing difficulties can be helpful. If they are too shy, they can approach their teachers privately during school breaks or after school.

It is not about avoiding mistakes entirely, but rather about learning from them and coming out stronger on the other side. Accept the learning process and allow each setback to lead them toward higher academic accomplishment.

3. Create a Solid Plan

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Children must strike a balance between correcting past mistakes and keeping up with present homework. A well-thought-out approach guarantees that children don’t sacrifice the quality of their latest assignment while also addressing areas where they may have fallen short earlier this semester. By properly arranging their activities and deadlines, they may prioritise and deploy time and resources where they are most required. Read How to Set Goals and Achieve Them in the New School Year.

Parents should think about using school breaks and vacation days strategically to tackle looming homework and relieve some of the strain. These breaks provide essential opportunity to concentrate on larger projects or catch up on overdue responsibilities while avoiding the pressures of regular academics. By taking advantage of these opportunities for rest, people can make great progress toward improving their academic standing while maintaining a healthy work-life balance. 

4. Organise Notes

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Teaching your children how to organise their notes effectively can significantly enhance their ability to study and retain information. Begin by guiding them to categorise their notes by subject and topic and sub-topics, helping them establish a structured framework for easy reference. This methodical approach ensures that pertinent information remains easily accessible, minimising the time spent searching for specific topics during review sessions.

To augment clarity and comprehension, encourage the use of headings, bullet points, and highlighting techniques within their notes. Explain how headings delineate different sections, providing a logical flow to their study materials. 

Consider involving your children in the process of integrating colour coding into their note-taking system to further enhance organisation and facilitate cognitive associations. Guide them in assigning distinct colours to various topics or concepts, which fosters visual differentiation, aiding in content categorisation and comprehension. Read 5 Ways to Take Better Notes in Class.

5. Explore Enrichment Hobbies

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When considering hobbies, opt for activities that offer more than mere entertainment. Aim for pursuits that contribute positively to your child’s growth and development. Activities like reading, writing, drawing, playing musical instruments, coding, or even cooking provide a range of cognitive benefits that extend beyond leisure.

For example, engaging in hobbies such as reading and writing can help expand your children’s vocabulary, improve their comprehension skills, and stimulate their imagination. Similarly, drawing provides a creative outlet that encourages self-expression and visual problem-solving, while playing musical instruments nurtures discipline, coordination, and auditory processing skills. Read 5 Educational Courses for Kids in the Holidays.

6. Consider a Tutor

If children find themselves grappling with the stress of homework overload and struggling to keep up with their grades, you should consider enlisting the help of a tutor to navigate the remainder of the semester for your children. A tutor can be a valuable ally in their academic journey, offering personalised support and guidance to help them salvage their grades. Whether your children are facing challenges in specific subjects or simply need an extra boost to stay on track, a tutor can provide the assistance they need to thrive academically. Read The Cost of Tuition in Singapore: 2024 Edition

English tuition is important in today’s education scene, especially since English is a core subject for students, whether they’re gearing up for O level or A level exams. At Curio.sg, we offer online English language and literature tutoring tailored for secondary school and JC students. Our tutors aren’t just familiar with the curriculum; they’re also skilled at teaching their subjects effectively. With experienced NIE-trained and ex-RGS teachers,  , we provide personalised guidance and resources to help students excel in English and Literature. From mastering grammar and vocabulary to developing critical thinking and communication skills, our classes can make a real difference in helping students achieve academic goals and secure top grades.

8 Effective Ways to Study Maths for Your Kids

Nadya Sharfina · February 22, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Mathematics may seem daunting, but with the right strategies, students can conquer challenges and build confidence in their skills."

Mathematics can be one of the hardest subjects for many students. It requires not only logical thinking but also a deep understanding of fundamental principles. The sheer complexity of some mathematical problems can drain both the energy and mental capacity of students, leaving them feeling overwhelmed and frustrated. No fear, there is always a solution! This article aims to provide valuable insights into seven effective strategies for parents to help their kids tackle maths with confidence and proficiency. 

1. Don’t Ignore Maths Textbooks

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Mathematics homework assignments serve as opportunities for your kids to solidify their understanding of the concepts discussed during class. It’s recommended not to jump straight into tackling complex questions, as it could be time-consuming. Starting with simpler questions from the textbook allows your kids to grasp the fundamentals before moving on to more challenging tasks. Afterwards, comparing their solutions with the textbook’s answers can help them identify any missteps in their approach. The textbook has been written in a way to help break down the thinking process required for new topics. Use it well! 

2. Review Past Tests and Quizzes 

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Another effective way to improve maths skills is to review past tests and quizzes. Instead of merely glancing over the mistakes, your kids should take the time to rework the questions they answered incorrectly. (If you need to, rewrite those sums out for them on another piece of paper.) This active engagement helps reinforce the correct methods and trains their problem-solving skills. 

3. Write Down and Learn Formulas

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Mathematics, much like language, has its own set of vocabulary, or in this case, formulas. Kids must familiarise themselves with these formulas before a test to ensure they grasp what’s being asked of them. Encouraging them to write down formulas for different equations can aid in their memorisation process. 

Transforming these formulas into formula cards and integrating them into interactive activities can enhance children’s engagement in learning. You could consider s writing them on sticky notes and strategically placing them on their study table or incorporating them into games. You can even consider decorating their room or study spaces with diagrams and formula posters to create immersive learning environments. Any visual reinforcement can be highly effective. Through repeated exposure, these formulas gradually become embedded in their memory, sometimes even subconsciously.

4. Understand the Derivation

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Maths requires the use of logical thinking, and also offers different ways to solve problems. While memorising formulas is important for tests, understanding where they come from is even more crucial. Kids can’t just memorise formulas; they need to know why they work. For example, Rather than only memorising multiplication tables, kids can understand the concept by relating it to repeated addition. For instance, if they have 3 groups of 4 apples each, they can count by 4s three times (4 + 4 + 4 = 12) to understand why 3 x 4 equals 12.

Encouraging kids to think about why maths works the way it does helps them understand it. This kind of hands-on learning not only helps them with maths but also teaches them to think critically and solve problems. 

5. Keep it Neat

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A maths workbook is a valuable tool for kids. Teaching them to keep it neat and organised sets a good foundation for effective studying. Encourage kids to write clearly and legibly, using headings and subheadings to structure their work and highlight important points throughout the exercises.

One common challenge kids face is deciphering their handwriting, which can sometimes resemble a maze. To help them navigate through their work smoothly, advise them to always include the question number and the entire numerical question, leaving ample space between each problem as they progress down the page. If they make mistakes, it’s important not to simply scribble over them but rather to mark them with a small cross and include a brief note about what they’ve learned. Keeping sketches and doodles to a minimum also helps maintain focus and prevents distractions from the task at hand.

6. Form a Study Group

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Some kids may find it challenging to be actively engaged in the classroom. They might feel hesitant to ask questions in front of their peers or fear being judged by the teacher for not understanding certain concepts. In such cases, establishing study groups can be beneficial. Working alongside friends or siblings creates a supportive environment where kids can feel more comfortable asking questions and discussing their doubts. By studying in groups, kids can help each other stay focused and learn from one another’s perspectives. 

Parents can play a role in facilitating these study sessions by offering a safe environment at home and ensuring that the study spaces are comfortable and conducive to concentration. On the parents’ side, it involves not only monitoring their children’s study sessions but also providing support and understanding if their children need to study late into the evening, without fearing for their safety.

7. Practice Online

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Parents can enhance their children’s learning by providing access to resources and platforms that promote active learning. This might include downloading practice questions, enrolling them in online classes – read ‘Singapore’s Top 5 Tuition Centres’, or conducting a quick Google search. Additionally, educational videos on platforms like YouTube offer valuable insights and explanations.

These are some of our YouTube channel recommendations:

  • Khan Academy: Known as the best and most popular instructional channel, Khan Academy offers a wide range of videos covering both complex and basic topics across various subjects.
  • Tecmath: This channel provides maths hacks and simple tricks that you may not have learned in school. With easy-to-understand visuals, you can quickly grasp the concepts presented.
  • mathOgenius: This channel offers videos about maths and other related sciences, providing valuable content for learners.
  • Mathematics Tutorial: Similar to Tecmath, this channel provides tricks and useful hacks to aid in understanding mathematical concepts.

8. Employ Maths in Real-World Applications

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Encouraging kids to explore maths beyond the classroom can significantly enhance their understanding. There are numerous opportunities to apply mathematical concepts in real-life scenarios. Whether it’s calculating the bill at a restaurant, figuring out income tax returns, playing Monopoly or determining discounts while shopping, these everyday situations offer valuable learning experiences for kids.

By actively involving children in such activities, parents can help them develop a deeper appreciation for the relevance of maths in their daily lives. Encouraging kids to apply maths outside the confines of textbooks empowers them to see the practical implications of mathematical concepts. It equips them with valuable problem-solving skills that are essential for navigating the complexities of everyday life.

Explore the Significance of Chinese New Year Symbols

Nadya Sharfina · February 19, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"The Lunar New Year brings together Chinese cultures worldwide, sparking curiosity about its bright symbols like red and lively dragon dances, encouraging exploration into its rich cultural heritage."

The Lunar New Year is the most important event for Chinese people worldwide. While profoundly ingrained in Chinese culture, it is also widely celebrated in Taiwan, Mongolia, Vietnam, and many other Southeast Asian countries like Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, and Thailand. Many symbols that we start to see around us as during Lunar New Year are deeply meaningful. Why does the colour red appear everywhere? What are the stories behind the mesmerising dragon and lion dances on the streets? These questions invite us to delve into the cultural fabric of the Lunar New Year and uncover the deeper meanings behind these beloved symbols.

1. The Colour Red

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During Chinese New Year, also known as Lunar New Year and Spring Festival, the prominence of the colour red is hard to miss. It’s practically everywhere, symbolising good fortune and joy. In Chinese culture, this association with red traces back to a creature known as “Nián (年),” which supposedly wreaked havoc on an ancient village every New Year’s Day. 

The villagers discovered that Nián feared the colour red, prompting them to adorn their surroundings with it as a protective measure. Beyond its mythical roots, red is deeply entrenched in Chinese tradition for its ability to usher in luck and happiness, making it a quintessential element of the festive season. 

2. The Lanterns

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During Chinese New Year, the streets burst with vibrant lanterns of all shapes, sizes, and colours, crafted mainly from paper or cloth. These lanterns fill the air with a festive glow, particularly on New Year’s Eve, when most are radiant red and either round or oval in shape. Adorned with intricate Chinese calligraphy in gold or black, these lanterns often carry messages of goodwill, fortune, happiness, and prosperity.

These lanterns serve a deeper cultural purpose. When hung on doors, these lanterns are believed to keep away bad spirits and bring hope and happiness as the New Year begins.

3. The Red Envelopes

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Red envelopes known as “ang pow” or “hong bao,” are a big part of Chinese New Year traditions. Usually given by older or married folks to kids and young adults, these envelopes represent a wish for good luck in the upcoming year. They believe that these red packets play a part in protecting against evil spirits and keeping the younger ones safe. It’s not just about wishing for wealth but also about giving blessings and safety to the recipients. It’s also common to give red envelopes to those in need. This act of kindness shows goodwill and charity, reflecting the spirit of community and care during Chinese New Year celebrations. 

4. The Chinese Zodiac 

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The Chinese zodiac is based on the belief that the animal linked to your birth year shapes your personality and fate. It has a 12-year cycle, with each year symbolised by a different animal: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig. People born in a specific year are considered to inherit the characteristics of that animal.

Similar to Western astrology, each animal in the Chinese zodiac is thought to have distinct characteristics that influence many aspects of life, such as personality, relationships, and professional trajectories. This year marks the start of the Year of the Dragon, which represents power, good fortune, and prosperity. As a result, you’ll see dragons everywhere, such as in figurines, drawings and decorations.

5. The Dragon and Lion Dance

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The dragon and lion dances are beloved traditions during Chinese New Year celebrations. These captivating performances often take place in street parades, shopping malls, and other public spaces. Performers in elaborate dragon costumes move gracefully, mimicking the majestic movements of mythical dragons with impressive acrobatics. Check out ‘Fun Activities for Chinese New Year in Singapore 2024.’ 

Accompanied by the booming sounds of drums, gongs and the crackling of firecrackers, these energetic dances serve two purposes: to ward off evil spirits and to invite prosperity, good luck, and blessings. As symbols of cultural heritage and community spirit, dragon and lion dances continue to enchant and inspire generations, fostering a sense of celebration and optimism for the year ahead.

6. The Spring Couplet

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The Spring Festival couplet represents classic Chinese decoration. It consists of two lines of poetry written on red paper, prominently displayed on doors and gates during the festive season. Its purpose is to invite good fortune and keep away bad spirits. Written in classical Chinese, each line usually has seven or eight characters arranged vertically, read from right to left.

Aside from its decorative role, the couplet is a way to express hopes and wishes for the coming year. It often touches on themes like prosperity, happiness, good health, and luck, using clever wordplay and metaphors. This cherished tradition reflects people’s collective aspirations and serves as a reminder of the fresh start and promise that comes with the new year.

7. The Nian Gao and Mandarin Oranges

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Nian gao, also known as Chinese New Year cake or pudding, is a beloved delicacy in Chinese culinary traditions, especially during Chinese New Year. “Nian” means “year” and “gao” means “cake” or “pudding” in Chinese. Made from glutinous rice flour, this treat is created by mixing the flour with water and sugar to form a thick dough, which is then steamed and sliced into pieces.

As for mandarin oranges, these citrus fruits are exchanged as gifts during Chinese New Year. In homes and businesses alike, mandarin oranges often find a place of honour, adorning bowls and baskets as decorative accents. Both nian gao and mandarin oranges are believed to bring blessings of prosperity, good health, positive energy, joy, and abundance.

8. The Chinese New Year Taboos

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During Chinese New Year, along with the joyful customs, there are also beliefs about avoiding certain actions to ward off bad luck. While these taboos vary among families, some practices are generally avoided to prevent misfortune. For example, people avoid sweeping or cleaning because it’s thought to remove the good luck gathered during the New Year celebrations.

Furthermore, wearing damaged clothes, especially those in black or white (colours associated with funerals), is discouraged as they symbolise mourning. Similarly, giving or receiving an odd amount of money or saying unlucky words during Chinese New Year is avoided to ensure continued good luck and prosperity. These taboos, steeped in tradition, are seen as ways to protect against bad omens and maintain the positivity of the festive season.

The Impact of Divorce on Kids and How to Help Them Through It

Nadya Sharfina · February 2, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Navigating divorce requires families to adjust communication and parenting styles, with varied impacts on children's lives."

Going through a divorce is a challenging phase for families, not only for the parents to figure out new ways to communicate but also for learning different approaches to parenting. The effects of divorce on children are quite diverse and can vary from one child to another. Let’s dive deeper into this article and examine how divorce can leave its mark on the lives of the little ones in a family.

1. Struggling in School

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When parents decide to part ways, it can result in an emotional upheaval for their children, particularly affecting their performance in school. The complex and new circumstances can make it more difficult for children to concentrate on their schoolwork, thus impacting their academic achievement. 

This struggle in school is usually not due to a lack of desire to succeed; rather, it is due to how the divorce process might provide distractions and emotions that make it difficult for them to keep on top of their schoolwork. 

2. Social Withdrawal

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Children might face some difficulties in connecting with friends or forming new friendships. This uncertainty can impact how comfortable children feel in social settings. They might find it a bit harder to open up to friends or make new connections because of the changes happening at home. The concern about their family situation being unique can create a barrier to social interactions, making them feel a little hesitant or uneasy about sharing their experiences with others. 

One solution to help children navigate these challenges is by fostering an environment of empathy and understanding at home and school. Encouraging open communication about family dynamics can alleviate the sense of isolation and help children realise that they’re not alone in facing such situations. Try to encourage your children to participate in group activities or clubs that align with their interests. Engaging in such activities fosters natural bonding and helps them form friendships with peers who share similar interests. This can create a supportive network for them beyond just their immediate family. Check out ‘All about Co-Curricular Activities: How to Choose the Right CCA for Your Kids’

3. Emotional Sensitivity

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Dealing with emotions after a divorce is a big deal for children. It’s like the whole family is going through a rollercoaster of feelings, and children are right there in the middle of it. They might feel all sorts of things – like they’re missing something, angry, confused, or anxious. It’s a mix of emotions that can be pretty intense.

When these emotions hit, children need a way to let them out. They might need someone to talk to, someone who’s willing to listen, or just a safe space to share what’s going on inside their heads. Having an emotional outlet is important for them to handle all these intense feelings that come with the changes happening in the family.

To support children in managing their emotions, it’s important to offer them diverse outlets for expression and support. Encouraging activities they enjoy, such as art, music, or sports, can serve as healthy distractions and channels for emotional release. These mediums can act as therapy, allowing them to express deep emotions they may not be ready to discuss verbally. Engaging in positive activities also provides distractions and helps them constructively navigate their feelings. Check out ‘Unveiling the Magic of Art Therapy for Kids’ and ‘5 Exciting Sports for Kids and Teens in Singapore’

4. Feeling Guilty

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When parents choose to go their separate ways, it can make children wonder why it’s happening, and these thoughts can lead to feelings of guilt as if they did something wrong. It’s a common reaction when families experience a divorce. This sense of guilt isn’t just a small feeling; it often comes with extra challenges, like feeling more pressure, bouts of sadness, and increased stress. 

Children might start questioning themselves, wondering if their actions or behaviours somehow caused their parents to split up. This added emotional weight can make the whole situation even more challenging for them to handle. 

5. Destructive Behaviour

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When parents haven’t solved all their problems and things are still a bit messy after the divorce, it can lead to some less-than-ideal outcomes for children. If children have experienced their parents fighting for many years, they might be more prone to engaging in dangerous behaviour. This includes doing things that are against the law, like getting involved in petty crime or drug use.

Addressing destructive behaviour in children after a divorce requires a comprehensive approach centred on stability and positive reinforcement. Fostering open communication between parents and children establishes a supportive environment where children feel safe expressing their emotions and seeking guidance without fear of judgement. It’s crucial not to criticise them if they exhibit changes in behaviour or make mistakes, as this can worsen the problem.

Implementing positive reinforcement techniques, such as expressing unconditional love and offering rewards for positive choices, can motivate children to make healthier decisions and avoid destructive behaviour. However, if necessary, seeking professional support through therapy or counselling can equip children with the necessary tools and coping mechanisms.

Counselling centres for children and families in Singapore:

  • SACAC Counselling
  •  Annabelle Kids
  • Mindful Space
  • Dynamics Psychological Practice
  • Heart to Heart Psychotherapy

6. Health Problems

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The process of divorce can bring a lot of stress, and this stress can affect the health of children. When children experience their parents getting divorced, it might make them more likely to get sick because the stress can make it harder for them to stay healthy. 

Things like trouble sleeping can be a part of this, and it all adds up to affect their physical well-being. 

Sometimes, when children are feeling sad or down, it can make their health even worse. It’s like a cycle – feeling sad can make them less healthy, and being less healthy can make them feel even sadder, possibly leading to depression.  

To address the impact of stress on children’s health, it’s important to take a holistic approach that considers their physical and emotional well-being. Establishing consistent routines and promoting healthy habits like regular exercise and nutritious meals can bolster their immune systems and counteract the detrimental effects of stress on their health. Check out ‘Smart Food Choices for Kids’ During Exams.’ Additionally, teaching stress-reduction techniques such as mindfulness exercises and relaxation methods can empower children to manage their emotions effectively and alleviate the physical strain caused by stress.

7. Loss of Faith in Marriage and Family

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Children might lose some trust in the idea of getting married and having a stable family. The experience of their parents separating can shake their belief in the things they thought were supposed to last forever. They begin to wonder if marriage and families can be as strong and reliable as they once believed.

This change in thinking can affect how children view the idea of getting married when they grow up. They might become a bit hesitant or uncertain about the whole idea of marriage because they’ve seen that sometimes things don’t work out the way they expect. The experience of their parents’ divorce makes them approach these ideas with a bit more caution and doubt.

In conclusion, divorce can have a wide-ranging impact on children’s lives, including academic performance, social interactions, and emotional well-being. While the effects of divorce are different for each child, the disruptions can be significant. Parents need to acknowledge these problems and provide their children with the appropriate support, understanding, and a supportive environment to help them get through this difficult phase.

It is recommended that both parents approach the situation with honesty. Sitting down together to calmly share the news of the divorce can help alleviate some of the confusion and anxiety children may feel. Remember to get on the same page before the discussion and avoid arguing in front of them. This could involve reassuring the children that both parents still care and have a united front when it comes to parenting. By prioritising the children’s well-being and maintaining open communication, parents can help their children adapt and thrive despite the challenges of divorce.

Why Are Traditional Festivals Still Important to Us?

Nadya Sharfina · January 27, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Singapore's rich tapestry of festivals celebrates cultural diversity, weaving together traditions from China, India, and Malay origins, fostering community bonds and cherished memories."

Living in Singapore offers the experience for us to immerse  in the festivals celebrated by its diverse ethnic and religious communities throughout the year. In the early stages, migrants from China and India Introduced their cultural and religious customs to Singapore’s small Malay community. For these immigrants, embracing their traditional festivals provided a sense of identity and comfort. 

Today, festivals such as Lunar New Year, Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Vesak Day, Pongal, Deepavali, and Christmas remain significant occasions for gatherings with family and friends, continuing to hold a special place in the hearts of the people of Singapore.

Some Traditional Festivals Around the World

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Diverse religions and beliefs create distinct cultures and festivals with their own rituals and meanings. Read on to find out more about these colourful celebrations!

  • Lunar New Year: Also known as Chinese New Year, it marks the beginning of the lunar calendar. The zodiac animals, including the dragon, rabbit, tiger, ox, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig, represent different years in the cycle. Celebrations involve family reunions with traditional dishes (such as dumplings, noodles, fish, and sticky rice cakes) and the sharing of red envelopes bringing money for good luck.
  • Hari Raya Aidilfitri (Eid al-Fitr): This Muslim traditional festival marks the end of Ramadan, known as the Islamic holy month of fasting. It is a time for prayers, forgiveness, and festive gatherings with family and friends. Traditional delicacies of East Asian Muslims like rendang (beef), ketupat (a rice dish wrapped in palm or coconut leaves), chicken, and potatoes crowd the dining tables. Muslims often wear new clothes to symbolise a fresh start and embrace positive changes with renewed spirits.
  • Hari Raya Haji (Eid al-Adha): The holy Quran tells the story of Prophet Ibrahim’s (Abraham’s) readiness to sacrifice his son, Ismail (Ishmael), as a display of obedience to God’s command. Yet, as Prophet Ibrahim prepared for the sacrifice, God intervened, providing a lamb in place of his son. This story resonates deeply among Muslims, who mark the occasion by sacrificing animals such as goats, sheep, lambs, cows, and camels. The meat is then distributed to those in need and consumed during joyful family reunions.
  • Vesak Day: It stands as a Buddhist festival honouring the life stages of Gautama Buddha: his birth, enlightenment, and passing. During this time, Buddhists visit temples, bathe Buddha statues, and light candles and incense to illuminate the way to enlightenment. Vesak is also known for charitable and friendly acts. It’s a day of reflection, dedication, and living out Buddhist teachings in daily life.
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  • Pongal: A multi-day Hindu harvest festival primarily celebrated in Tamil Nadu, India. It marks the end of the winter solstice and the beginning of the sun’s six-month-long journey northward (Uttarayana). Pongal is also the name of a traditional sweet rice dish prepared during the festival. Specific rituals during Pongal include boiling freshly harvested rice with milk and jaggery in earthen pots until it overflows, families gathering to cook together, decorating homes with colourful designs, and engaging in cultural performances and games. 
  • Deepavali (Diwali): Also known as the Festival of Lights, it is one of the most significant Hindu festivals celebrated by millions of Hindus, Sikhs andJains.. It represents the triumph of light over darkness, kindness over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. People decorate their homes with diyas (oil lamps), set off fireworks, exchange gifts, and share festive meals such as sweets, samosas (deep-fried pastry filled with spiced potatoes or meat), pakoras (deep-fried vegetables dipped in chickpea flour batter), and namak pare (crispy savoury snacks).
  • Christmas: A Christian festival honouring the birth of Jesus Christ, it is celebrated on December 25th. The traditions include praying at  church, decorating homes with Christmas trees and lights, and sharing gifts with loved ones. Christmas meals typically include roast turkey, ham, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pudding or fruitcake for dessert. 
  • Thaipusam: A Hindu festival that honours Lord Murugan, the Hindu god of war and victory. Devotees pierce their bodies with skewers and hooks as an expression of faith and repentance. During processions to temples, they transport kavadis, the structures covered with decorations and offerings. Devotees may also engage in acts of self-mortification, such as carrying pots of milk or barefoot walking. These ceremonies represent devotion, cleansing, and fulfilment of vows made to Lord Murugan.
  • Hanukkah: The eight-day Jewish celebration known as the Festival of Lights remembers the rededication of Jerusalem’s Second Temple. The menorah, a nine-branched candelabrum, is lit every night throughout the holiday. Families gather to celebrate traditional dishes like latkes (potato pancakes) and sufganiyot (jelly-filled doughnuts), which symbolise the oil’s eight-day miracle. Another tradition is playing dreidel, a spinning top game with Hebrew letters that mean “A great miracle happened there.” 

Connecting Past and Present

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Celebrated for centuries, these festivals bridge the gap between the past and the present, creating a continuum of shared experiences that transcend generations. With roots that reach back into history, these celebrations stand as a testament to the resilience of cultural traditions, inviting us to partake in the collective legacy of those who celebrated them decades and even centuries ago.

As we usher in each new season of festivity, we honour the customs of our forebears. Beyond the rituals and festivities, these occasions serve as poignant reminders of the importance of fostering a sense of continuity. Through the joyous observance of these time-honoured traditions, we not only pay homage to the past but also forge connections with the present.

Celebrating Heritage

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In the vibrant tapestry of our multicultural society, the celebration of heritage becomes a cornerstone in the mosaic of our identities. It’s a collective embrace of our bloodline, a testament to the pride we take in our unique backgrounds. In a world where some societies grapple with issues of acceptance and inclusion, we, in our diverse haven, find solace and strength in the celebration of our rich cultural heritage. Beyond the boundaries of race and religion, this celebration becomes a unifying force, reinforcing the importance of understanding, respect, and the profound beauty that arises when we recognise and appreciate each other for who we are.

Living in a multicultural country provides us with the rare opportunity to revel in the richness of various traditions. It’s a poignant reminder that our identity is a blend of myriad influences, and by celebrating our heritage, we forge a connection that transcends the superficial differences that often divide societies. In doing so, we not only preserve our unique identities but also contribute to the creation of a harmonious tapestry where each thread is valued, ensuring that no one feels neglected or overshadowed.

Bridges Across Generations

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Traditional festivals stand as timeless bridges that connect the diverse generations within our families. From Boomers to Gen Z, these celebratory occasions serve as family reunion days. It’s an opportunity for different generations to gather around the same table, sharing laughter, stories, and the warmth that comes with celebrating traditions that have endured the test of time.

As Boomers bring the wisdom of their experiences, and Gen Z adds the zest of youthful energy, these festivals become a melting pot of perspectives, creating a unique blend of old and new. In the joyous moments of celebration, shared traditions become the common ground where generations meet, fostering understanding, connection, and a sense of belonging. It’s a family affair that transcends age, reminding us that, no matter the differences in our journeys, the ties that bind us through these timeless festivities are stronger than any generation gap.

Shaped Immigrant Communities

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In the heart of Singapore’s vibrant tapestry lies a rich mosaic of immigrant communities, each leaving an indelible mark on the cultural landscape through their distinctive festivals. From the exuberance of the Lunar New Year to the festive cheer of Christmas, the city-state comes alive with the kaleidoscope of traditions brought by the Chinese, Indian, and Malay communities. These celebrations extend beyond mere observance, shaping the very fabric of Singaporean identity. Streets adorned with vibrant decorations, shopping malls transformed into festive wonderlands, and hotels and restaurants echoing with the spirit of the season – the visual spectacle of these festivals paints a vivid portrait of unity in diversity.

During significant celebrations like Hari Raya, Vesak Day, Pongal, and Deepavali, Singaporeans embrace the festive spirit with a week of public holidays that bring people together. What makes these festivities truly remarkable is their inclusive nature, inviting those from diverse backgrounds to partake in the joyous atmosphere. The culinary traditions, especially, play a central role, with even those not originally celebrating the festivals enthusiastically indulging in iconic dishes. Beyond the revelry, these festivals act as powerful agents of integration, fostering a shared sense of community and reinforcing Singapore’s status as a harmonious melting pot of cultures.

Parenting Children with Autism

Nadya Sharfina · January 24, 2024 · Leave a Comment

“With love as a guide, parenting children with autism influences their speech, social connections, and exploration of their surroundings.”

Navigating the journey of parenting a child with autism can be both rewarding and challenging. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complicated set of problems that influence a child’s development, including their ability to speak, connect socially, and navigate their surroundings. This article explores essential information for parents of autistic children, including symptoms and available treatment options.

Possible Symptoms of Autism in Children

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Kids with autism show different signs. Notably, these signs can differ between boys and girls. Girls with autism often present subtler symptoms, demonstrating greater adeptness at concealing their challenges, which can complicate the identification of the condition. As they grow, signs might change. A common early sign is difficulty making or sustaining eye contact. Challenges in communication also surface, ranging from delayed speech development to struggles in understanding and using language effectively. 

Another characteristic involves difficulties in learning academic subjects and adapting to new changes, such as adjusting to unfamiliar environments or routines. Autistic children may exhibit strong reactions to loud noises and bright lights, which cause discomfort or distress. Repetitive actions are also a characteristic of autism in children. They might have their own special actions, such as clapping or rocking— their way of feeling calm.

Autism should only be diagnosed by medical professionals who will work closely with parents to conduct developmental monitoring, screening and diagnosis.

Some Factors That May Contribute to Autism

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Before delving into the factors connected with autism, it’s important to note that the material offered here is not for diagnostic or therapy purposes. It is not a substitute for speaking with professional healthcare. Increased risk doesn’t imply a direct cause. For instance, certain gene changes linked to autism can be present in individuals without the disorder. Likewise, exposure to environmental factors associated with autism doesn’t guarantee that everyone exposed will develop the disorder.

According to research, autism tends to exhibit a familial pattern, with changes in specific genes playing a significant role in increasing the likelihood of a child developing autism. These genetic variations can be inherited from parents, even if the parents themselves do not have autism. These changes may occur spontaneously in the early stages of embryo development or within the sperm and/or egg. Additional factors that may increase the risk of autism include older parental age, complications during pregnancy and childbirth (such as extreme prematurity, low birth weight, or multiple pregnancies), and pregnancies occurring within a year of each other.

On the flip side, some factors seem to contribute to a lower risk of autism, such as taking prenatal vitamins with folic acid before conception and throughout pregnancy.

Treatment of Autism in Children

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While a cure for autism hasn’t been found, effective treatments can significantly manage its symptoms. Certain medications may be given to treat specific symptoms or conditions linked with the disorder. This pharmacological intervention tries to provide additional support that is suited to the individual’s needs.

There are also various therapies that cater to the needs of autistic children:

  • Occupational Therapy: This intervention focuses on equipping children with essential daily life skills, and fostering their independence in various activities.
  • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA):  It focuses on improving communication and social skills

Tips for Parents of Autistic Children

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Nurturing a child with autism comes with its share of challenges, but with the proper approach, the symptoms can be handled well. Autism is something that sticks around throughout life, so it needs ongoing attention. Here’s a bit more on what parents can do:

Stick to the plan:
Follow the steps laid out by the doctors and specialists. They’ve got strategies to make things easier and smoother for the child.

Connect with local support:
Joining local groups is a bit like finding teammates. There are other parents who’ve been through similar stuff. They share ideas and support each other. It’s like being part of a community that gets it. Here’s a list of local support groups in Singapore:

  • Singapore Autism – Parents Need Support Too
  • ADHD/ASD Warriors Singapore
  • Friends of ASD Families
  • Autism & Special Needs Community Singapore
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder Singapore 

Take care of yourself:
Parenting can be like running a marathon. It’s crucial to take breaks, rest, and do things that bring joy. This isn’t just about the child; it’s about keeping the parents in good shape too.

Keep an eye out early:
Think of it as having a radar. Watch for signs that might pop up early. The sooner these signs are spotted, the sooner action can be taken. 

Practice patience with both yourself and your child, recognizing that there is ample time for growth and learning. Setbacks may occur—moments where you lose your temper or your child faces challenges fitting in at school. Embrace these experiences as opportunities to learn and improve. Commit to finding solutions. When progress is made, take the time to acknowledge and celebrate it. Offer praise to your child and recognize your own personal successes in the journey of growth.

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