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You are here: Home / Archives for cambodia

cambodia

From Game to Reality: The Temple Run Trend

Nadya Sharfina · August 12, 2024 · Leave a Comment

"Step into the heart of Cambodia's ancient wonders with TikTok’s Temple Run-inspired adventures through the historic ruins of Angkor Wat and Ta Prohm."

In recent months, TikTok has been buzzing with a captivating trend that transports viewers straight into the heart of Cambodia’s ancient wonders. Inspired by the popular mobile game Temple Run, adventurous content creators are bringing a dose of real-life excitement to their videos. They dash through the sprawling ruins of Angkor Wat and Ta Prohm, capturing the action from behind as they navigate these historic temples.

For those intrigued by this blend of adventure and history, delve into this article to explore more about the temples and their fascinating past.

Angkor Wat

Photo by Digital Vision/Getty Images

Located in the ancient Khmer capital city of Angkor, it is one of Cambodia’s most iconic landmarks. Its name translates to “City of Temples” in Khmer, aptly describing its grand scale and significance. Originally named Vrah Vishnuloka or Parama Vishnuloka, meaning the sacred dwelling of Vishnu in Sanskrit, Angkor Wat was initially constructed as a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Vishnu.

Over the centuries, Angkor Wat became a unique symbol of religious transition. By the end of the 12th century, it had shifted from its Hindu origins to serve as a Buddhist temple, reflecting the changing spiritual landscape of the region. This blend of Hindu and Buddhist influences is a hallmark of Angkor Wat’s history and architecture.

The temple is a stunning example of Khmer architectural style, renowned for its intricate bas-reliefs and countless sculptural decorations. These artworks vividly depict scenes from Hindu mythology and daily life, showcasing the artistic achievements of the Khmer civilisation.

Angkor Wat is deeply intertwined with Cambodian identity, appearing on the national flag since its first version in 1863. Today, it is recognised as the largest religious structure in the world by Guinness World Records. Since the 1990s, it has become a major tourist destination, drawing visitors from around the globe to experience its breathtaking beauty and rich historical heritage.

Ta Prohm

Photo by visitkohrong.com

Built starting in 1186, it is another fascinating gem in Cambodia’s array of ancient temples. Originally known as Rajavihara or the “Monastery of the King,” it was dedicated to the mother of King Jayavarman VII. According to legend, the tomb of this revered figure was once encased in four stone walls adorned with diamonds.

The 15th century brought devastation when the capital was overrun by Siamese forces. The Khmer King retreated to Phnom Penh, and during this upheaval, the temple’s treasures, including all its jewels, were stolen. This history has given Ta Prohm an air of mystery and secrecy, further enhanced by the jungle’s embrace.

For centuries, Ta Prohm was forgotten, only rediscovered in 1860. Its unique atmosphere is partly due to the massive trees and their long-decayed roots that have intertwined with the temple’s structure. Unlike the towering pyramidal design, Ta Prohm features a more “flat” architectural style, with fewer narrative bas-reliefs compared to Angkor Wat. However, it does include some scenes from Buddhist mythology, such as the “Great Departure” of Siddhartha, who would become the Buddha.

Ta Prohm gained international fame as the filming location for Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (2001), further cementing its place in popular culture. Its blend of natural reclamation and ancient craftsmanship continues to captivate visitors from around the world.

 A Social Media Trend

The imagination of tourists visiting Cambodia’s ancient temples has sparked a unique social media trend that blends digital excitement with real-world exploration. Many visitors have noticed the striking resemblance between the sprawling ruins of Angkor Wat and Ta Prohm and the mobile game Temple Run by Imangi Studios. In this endless runner game, players must escape from a monster after stealing an artefact from a temple.

Intrigued by this connection, people have started creating their own real-life Temple Run experiences, sharing videos of their adventures running through the temples as if they were characters in the game. This playful mimicry has taken off, especially on TikTok, where users are captivated by the blend of gaming and historical exploration.

This trend is a fascinating intersection of a game that became a cultural phenomenon and the rich cultural heritage of Cambodia. It’s not just about having fun; it’s a way to engage with history in a modern, interactive manner. As people continue to post their Temple Run-inspired content, the exposure of Cambodia’s majestic temples grows, drawing more attention and visitors to these ancient sites.

For more about Cambodia’s history, check out The Dark Legacy of Pol Pot’s Terror Reign.

The Dark Legacy of Pol Pot’s Terror Reign

Nadya Sharfina · February 27, 2023 · Leave a Comment

"Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge were responsible for the deaths of an estimated 1.5 million to 3 million people in what has been referred to as The Killing Fields."

Pol Pot was one of history’s most notorious dictators, ruling Cambodia from 1975 to 1979 during the Cambodian Genocide. During his reign, Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge were responsible for the deaths of an estimated 1.5 million to 3 million people in what has been referred to as ‘The Killing Fields’, where millions of Cambodians were forced to work in the countryside without mercy – suffering from starvation, dehydration, exhaustion and illness.

His rule ended when Vietnamese forces invaded Cambodia in 1979. He fled and lived out much of his remaining years on the Cambodian border with Thailand. In 2001, a tribunal was established by the Cambodian government to try leaders of the Khmer Rouge but Pol Pot evaded justice due to his death in 1998. 

This article takes a look at Pol Pot’s rise and fall – from political beginnings until his ultimate demise – to explore how such a dark period could have ever occurred.

Pol Pot’s Early Years

Photo by the Guardian

Pol Pot was born Saloth Sar on May 19th, 1925 in Prek Sbauv village near Phnom Penh, Cambodia. He was the eighth of nine children born to relatively prosperous parents. He attended a Buddhist monastery as a child and later studied radio technology. He adopted the name “Pol Pot” which means ‘brother number one’ or ‘great brother’ – an homage to his leadership role within the Communist Party of Kampuchea (CPK).

Pol Pot’s Ideology and Political Beginning

Pol Pot began his political career as a student in Paris in the late 1940s, where he was introduced to communism and Marxist–Leninist ideology. He was a fervent supporter of Marxist ideology and believed in the need for Cambodia’s economic, social, and political transformation. During this time, Pol Pot developed a vision of a utopian society based on agrarian communism, where Cambodia would be transformed into a self-sufficient, egalitarian society. Pol Pot’s commitment to Marxism would soon lead him back to Cambodia, where he aimed to put his ideas into practice.

He returned to Cambodia in 1953 and joined the communist movement that had recently formed in the country. His platform was heavily influenced by Marxist-Leninist thinking, advocating for socialist policies such as nationalization, collectivization, and an agricultural economy. In addition to implementing Marxist policies in Cambodia, Pol Pot also sought to create solidarity between neighbouring countries that shared similar communist ideals.

The Cambodian Genocide and Its Victims

Photo by Sam D’Cruz on Adobe Stock

In 1960, Pol Pot and other members of CPK had become increasingly influential in Cambodian politics, eventually taking control of the government in 1975 with Pol Pot’s appointment as Prime Minister. During the Khmer Rouge’s reign of terror with Pol Pot firmly at its head, they implemented ‘Year Zero’ policies which included forced labor camps for those perceived as traitors or enemies of the regime. This led to what has become known as ‘The Killing Fields’. This was one of the darkest times in modern history with an estimated 1.5 million to 3 million people reported dead from execution, starvation, overwork, and torture.

This genocide was primarily seen as Pol Pot’s attempt at creating a pure agrarian society by forcibly removing educated city dwellers and people of different nationalities from Cambodia. Pol Pot and his Khmer Rouge forces were responsible for committing most of these atrocities. This was one of the most devastating genocides in human history.

The Fall of Pol Pot and Legacy

Photo by Nastya Tepikina on Adobe Stock

Pol Pot’s rule ended abruptly when Vietnamese forces invaded Cambodia in 1979. He eventually died in 1998 under mysterious circumstances. It is widely believed that he died from natural causes. However, some historians suggest that he might have committed suicide or been poisoned since he was supposedly going to be turned over to Cambodian officials to face justice for his crimes. 

The legacy of Pol Pot is one of tragedy and horror. His rule was marked by extreme violence, oppressive policies, and mass executions that killed millions. He had no remorse for his actions as evidenced by his final interview where he denied any involvement in the genocide despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary. His death ended a dark period in history but left behind countless victims who were scarred physically and emotionally from their experiences during Pol Pot’s time as a leader of Cambodia. The world should never forget what happened under Pol Pot’s regime, so we can ensure nothing like this ever happens again.

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